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81. 发明申请

US20050093210A1 Method for producing optical element having antireflection structure, and optical element having antireflection structure produced by the method 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有防反射结构的光学元件的制造方法以及通过该方法制造的具有抗反射结构的光学元件
公开(公告)号：US20050093210A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10975929
申请日：2004-10-29
申请人： Makoto Umetani , Yoshiyuki Shimizu , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Michihiro Yamagata , Yasuhiro Tanaka , Hiroshi Yamaguchi
发明人： Makoto Umetani , Yoshiyuki Shimizu , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Michihiro Yamagata , Yasuhiro Tanaka , Hiroshi Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： C03B11/08 , C03C15/00 , C03C17/06 , G02B5/00 , H05B6/00 , B29D24/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/003 , C03B11/082 , C03B11/086 , C03B2215/10 , C03B2215/17 , C03B2215/412 , C03C15/00 , C03C17/06 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A cylinder-shaped Cr mask having a diameter of 0.15 μm is formed at a pitch of 0.15 μm on a quartz glass substrate. The quartz glass substrate on which the cylinder-shaped Cr mask is formed is placed in a RF dry-etching apparatus and the surface of the quartz glass substrate is etched with CHF3+O2 gas. Thus, a cone-shaped antireflection structure with a pitch of 0.15 μm and a height of 0.15 μm is formed on the surface of the quartz glass substrate. An Ir—Rh alloy film having a thickness of 0.05 μm for protecting the surface is formed on the surface (pressing surface) of the quartz glass substrate provided with the cone-shaped antireflection structure to form a mold having an antireflection structure. An optical material 11 (crown based borosilicate glass) to which a releasing agent containing carbon (C) particulates for mold release is applied is press-molded with the mold having an antireflection structure, and the press-molded optical material is released from the mold having an antireflection structure without cooling. After the press-molded optical material is cooled, the releasing agent is removed.
摘要翻译：在石英玻璃基板上以0.15μm的间距形成直径为0.15μm的圆筒状Cr掩模。将形成有圆筒形Cr掩模的石英玻璃基板放置在RF干蚀刻装置中，并用CHF 3 + O 2 2蚀刻石英玻璃基板的表面， / SUB气体。因此，在石英玻璃基板的表面上形成具有0.15μm的间距和0.15μm的高度的锥形防反射结构。在设置有锥形防反射结构的石英玻璃基板的表面（按压面）上形成厚度为0.05μm的用于保护表面的Ir-Rh合金膜，以形成具有防反射结构的模具。将具有用于脱模的碳（C）颗粒的脱模剂施加到其上的光学材料11（冠状硼硅酸盐玻璃）用具有抗反射结构的模具进行压模，并且将模压的光学材料从模具中释放具有防反射结构而不冷却。压制成型的光学材料冷却后，除去脱模剂。

82. 发明授权

US5928976A Composite carbide powder used for cemented carbide and method of producing the same 失效
标题翻译：用于硬质合金的复合碳化物粉末及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5928976A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US859228
申请日：1997-05-19
申请人： Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Nobuaki Asada , Yoshihiko Doi
发明人： Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Nobuaki Asada , Yoshihiko Doi
IPC分类号： B23B27/14 , B22F1/00 , C01B32/949 , C01B31/34
CPC分类号： C01B31/34 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/80
摘要： In order to provide cemented carbide, provision is made about tungsten carbide powder which has a grain size not smaller than 1 .mu.m and which is mixed with carbon powder and chromium powder to form raw powder. The tungsten carbide powder is formed by fine primary crystal particles of tungsten carbide and satisfies an inequality given by:Y>0.61-0.33 log (X),where Y denotes a half-value width of (211) crystal planes in tungsten carbide (JCPDS-card 25-1047, d=0.9020) measured by a X-ray diffraction method and where X denotes a grain size measured by the FSSS method. There is also provided a method of producing the composite carbide powder having tungsten carbide powder as a main element, the method comprising the steps of preparing tungsten powder which has a mean grain size not smaller than 1 .mu.m, mixing the tungsten powder with carbon powder and chromium powder into a mixture, and processing the mixture in a predetermined atmosphere into fine primary crystal particles of tungsten carbide. One or more of the following additional components may be added to the mixture: Ta, Mo, Nb and Zr.
摘要翻译：为了提供硬质合金，对碳化钨粉末进行了规定，该碳化钨粉末的粒径不小于1μm，与碳粉和铬粉混合形成原料粉末。碳化钨粉末由碳化钨的微细的一次结晶粒子形成，满足由下式给出的不等式：Y> 0.61-0.33log（X），其中Y表示碳化钨中（211）晶面的半值宽度（JCPDS 卡25-1047，d = 0.9020），X表示通过FSSS法测定的晶粒尺寸。还提供了以碳化钨粉末为主要成分的复合碳化物粉末的制造方法，其特征在于，具有平均粒径为1μm以上的钨粉末，碳粉末和铬粉末混合成混合物，并将预定气氛中的混合物加工成碳化钨的细晶粒。可以向混合物中加入一种或多种以下附加组分：Ta，Mo，Nb和Zr。

83. 发明授权

US5801869A Optical scanner, image forming apparatus and image reading apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US5801869A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US884116
申请日：1997-06-27
申请人： Motonobu Yoshikawa , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Kazutake Boku
发明人： Motonobu Yoshikawa , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Kazutake Boku
IPC分类号： G02B26/10 , G02B17/00 , G02B17/08 , G02B26/12 , G02B26/08
CPC分类号： G02B26/126
摘要： An optical scanner comprising a light source unit, an optical deflector to scan a light beam from the light source unit, a first image formation optical system disposed between the light source unit and the optical deflector, and a second image formation optical system disposed between the optical deflector and the surface to be scanned, wherein the second image formation optical system comprises a first curved mirror to reflect the light beam from the optical deflector and a second curved mirror to focus the light beam from the first curved mirror on the surface to be scanned, having surface shapes of any of the group consisting of the first curved mirror having a toric surface with a convex shape in the main scanning direction, which is the direction a light beam is scanned in, and with a concave shape in the sub scanning direction, which is the direction perpendicular to the main scanning direction, and the first curved mirror having a toric surface with a concave shape in the main scanning direction and a convex shape in the sub scanning direction and a second curved mirror having a toric surface or cylindrical surface without a refractive power or with a concave shape in the main scanning direction, and with a concave shape in the sub scanning direction to focus the light beam from the first curved mirror on the surface to be scanned.

84. 发明授权

US5745277A Scanner optics and image formation apparatus using the same 失效
标题翻译：扫描仪光学元件及使用其的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US5745277A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US445175
申请日：1995-05-19
申请人： Kazutake Boku , Motonobu Yoshikawa , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Hironori Nakashima , Akinori Yusa
发明人： Kazutake Boku , Motonobu Yoshikawa , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Hironori Nakashima , Akinori Yusa
IPC分类号： G02B26/10 , G02B13/00 , G02B26/12 , G02B26/08
CPC分类号： G02B26/125
摘要： The scanner optics of this invention includes a condensing lens arrangement composed of a first aspherical lens having a positive refractive power and a convex meniscus surface on the side of the scanning surface and a second toric lens of which incident surface is saddle toroidal where a point on the incident surface has a greater radius of curvature in the sub-scanning direction as the point is farther from the optical axis in the scanning direction. A laser light flux emitted from a light source is deflected and scanned by a polygon mirror so as to form an image on a scanning surface via the condensing lens arrangement.
摘要翻译：本发明的扫描仪光学元件包括聚光透镜装置，其由具有正折光力的第一非球面透镜和在扫描表面侧的凸弯月面表面组成，第二复曲面透镜的入射面为鞍形环形，当该点离扫描方向的光轴越远时，入射面的副扫描方向的曲率半径越大。从光源发射的激光光束被多面镜偏转和扫描，以便通过会聚透镜装置在扫描表面上形成图像。

85. 发明授权

US4915484A Anamorphic single lens 失效
标题翻译：变形单镜头
公开(公告)号：US4915484A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US178343
申请日：1988-04-06
申请人： Yoshiharu Yamamoto
发明人： Yoshiharu Yamamoto
IPC分类号： G02B3/06 , G11B7/135
CPC分类号： G11B7/1378 , G02B3/06 , G11B7/1398 , G11B2007/13727 , G11B7/08564
摘要： An optical system for a laser beam printer uses, as a first image forming system, an anamorphic lens whose first surface facing a light source has a refraction power rotation-symmetrical with respect to the optical axis, and whose second surface is a toric surface having refraction powers different in horizontal and vertical directions. A coupling optical system for an optical disk information recording apparatus comprises an anamorphic single lens whose first surface is a toric surface correcting aberration only in a first direction in which radiation angle of a light beam emitted from a light source is larger than that in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and whose second surface is a toric surface correctly aberration only in the second direction.
摘要翻译：用于激光束打印机的光学系统使用作为第一成像系统的变形透镜，其变形透镜的第一表面面向光源具有相对于光轴旋转对称的折射光焦度，并且其第二表面是具有折射能力在水平和垂直方向不同。一种用于光盘信息记录装置的耦合光学系统包括：变形单透镜，其第一表面是仅在从光源发射的光束的辐射角大于第二方向的第一方向上的复曲面校正像差垂直于第一方向的方向，并且其第二表面仅在第二方向上是复曲面正确的像差。

86. 发明授权

US4767199A Projection lens 失效
标题翻译：投影镜头
公开(公告)号：US4767199A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US854754
申请日：1986-04-21
申请人： Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Yasuo Nakajima , Shusuke Ono
发明人： Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Yasuo Nakajima , Shusuke Ono
IPC分类号： G02B13/16 , G02B13/18 , G02B3/02 , G02B9/64
CPC分类号： G02B13/18 , G02B13/16
摘要： A projection lens for projecting an image appearing on a cathode-ray tube onto a screen, small in residual aberrations, having a high imaging performance, also having a large aperture ratio and a wide field angle, suitable for a video projector having a high definition of, say, 1,125 scanning lines. The projection lens has, successively from the screen side, a Gauss type lens system, a positive lens mainly for enlarging the aperture ratio, and a negative lens mainly for widening the field angle, which negative lens has a strongly concave surface at the screen end.
摘要翻译：一种投影透镜，用于将出现在阴极射线管上的图像投影到屏幕上，具有高成像性能的小像差，还具有大的开口率和宽视角，适用于具有高清晰度的视频投影仪例如，1,125条扫描线。投影透镜从屏幕侧依次具有高斯型透镜系统，主要用于扩大开口率的正透镜和主要用于加宽场角的负透镜，该负透镜在屏幕端具有强凹面。

87. 发明授权

US4548480A Projection lens apparatus 失效
标题翻译：投影镜头装置
公开(公告)号：US4548480A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-22
申请号：US459242
申请日：1983-01-19
申请人： Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Yasuo Nakajima , Yoshitomi Nagaoka
发明人： Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Yasuo Nakajima , Yoshitomi Nagaoka
IPC分类号： G02B9/12 , G02B13/16 , G02B13/18 , G02B3/04
CPC分类号： G02B13/16
摘要： A projection lens apparatus for projecting an image from a CRT onto a remote screen. The lens apparatus is basically a Petzval type for a large aperture ratio and comprises three lenses. The first lens is a plastic lens having at least one aspherical surface and the third lens has a bi-aspherical surface. To reduce the thermal drift of the focal position, the second lens is a glass lens, having relatively largely positive optical power.
摘要翻译：一种用于将来自CRT的图像投影到远程屏幕上的投影透镜装置。透镜装置基本上是用于大孔径比的Petzval型，并且包括三个透镜。第一透镜是具有至少一个非球面的塑料透镜，第三透镜具有双非球面。为了减少焦点位置的热漂移，第二透镜是玻璃透镜，具有较大的正光学功率。

88. 发明授权

US09502201B2 Tungsten electrode material and thermionic emission current measuring device 有权
标题翻译：钨电极材料和热电子发射电流测量装置
公开(公告)号：US09502201B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-22
申请号：US13133338
申请日：2009-12-08
申请人： Seiji Nakabayashi , Masahiro Katoh , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Toshihiko Yoshida , Norihiko Hasegawa
发明人： Seiji Nakabayashi , Masahiro Katoh , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Toshihiko Yoshida , Norihiko Hasegawa
IPC分类号： H01B1/08 , H01J1/146 , H01J9/42 , H01J61/073
CPC分类号： H01J1/146 , H01B1/08 , H01J9/42 , H01J61/0735 , H01J61/0737
摘要： Provided is a tungsten electrode material that can improve the life of an electrode than conventional by the use of a material in place of thorium oxide. The tungsten electrode material includes a tungsten base alloy and oxide particles dispersed in the tungsten base alloy, wherein the oxide particle is an oxide solid solution in which a Zr oxide and/or a Hf oxide and an oxide of at least one or more kinds of rare earth elements selected from Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu are solid-dissolved.
摘要翻译：提供了一种钨电极材料，其可以通过使用替代氧化钍的材料来改善电极的寿命。所述钨电极材料包含钨基合金和分散在所述钨基合金中的氧化物粒子，其中，所述氧化物粒子是氧化物固溶体，其中，Zr氧化物和/或Hf氧化物和至少一种以上的氧化物选自Sc，Y，La，Ce，Pr，Nd，Sm，Eu，Gd，Tb，Dy，Ho，Er，Tm，Yb和Lu的稀土元素是固体溶解的。

89. 发明授权

US08772465B2 IRES functioning in plant 失效
标题翻译： IRES在植物中运作
公开(公告)号：US08772465B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US10586052
申请日：2005-01-13
申请人： Minami Matsui , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Kazuhito Gohda , Kumiko Suzuki
发明人： Minami Matsui , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Kazuhito Gohda , Kumiko Suzuki
IPC分类号： C12N15/82 , C07H21/04 , A01H5/00
CPC分类号： C12N15/8216
摘要： It is intended to provide for a polycistronic expression pattern in a plant used as a host. The present invention provides a polynucleotide which comprises the following DNA (a) or (b) and functions as an IRES (internal ribosome entry site) in a plant: (a) DNA of the nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, 2, 3, or 4; or (b) DNA of a nucleotide sequence derived from the nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, 2, 3, or 4 by the substitution, deletion, addition, and insertion of one or more bases and having a function of positively regulating the translation of a nucleic acid located downstream thereof.
摘要翻译：旨在提供用作宿主的植物中的多顺反子表达模式。本发明提供了包含以下DNA（a）或（b）并在植物中用作IRES（内部核糖体进入位点）的多核苷酸：（a）由SEQ ID NO：1,2所示的核苷酸序列的DNA ，3或4; 或（b）通过一个或多个碱基的取代，缺失，添加和插入衍生自SEQ ID NO：1,2,3或4所示核苷酸序列的核苷酸序列的DNA，并且具有正调节功能位于其下游的核酸的翻译。

90. 发明授权

US08632747B2 Method for producing sodium tungstate, method for collecting tungsten, apparatus for producing sodium tungstate, and method for producing sodium tungstate aqueous solution 有权
标题翻译：钨酸钠的制造方法，钨的收集方法，钨酸钠的制造装置以及钨酸钠水溶液的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08632747B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US13140767
申请日：2010-03-05
申请人： Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Kazuo Sasaya , Takayuki Fudo , Akira Nakano , Syunsuke Yamanaka , Takahisa Iguchi , Fumiatsu Sato , Akihiko Ikegaya
发明人： Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Kazuo Sasaya , Takayuki Fudo , Akira Nakano , Syunsuke Yamanaka , Takahisa Iguchi , Fumiatsu Sato , Akihiko Ikegaya
IPC分类号： C01G41/02
CPC分类号： C22B34/36 , B01J8/10 , B01J19/28 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00132 , B01J2219/00157 , C01G23/005 , C01G35/00 , C01G37/02 , C01G37/14 , C01G41/00 , C01G41/003 , C01G41/02 , C01G51/42 , C01G53/42 , C01P2002/72 , C22B7/001 , C22B7/006 , Y02P10/214 , Y02P10/234 , Y02W30/54
摘要： Provided are a method for producing sodium tungstate by supplying an oxidant made of sodium nitrate or sodium nitrite to bring a tungsten containing material and the oxidant into contact with each other in an atmosphere containing oxygen to thereby continuously produce a reaction product; a method for collecting tungsten using the method; and an apparatus for producing sodium tungstate. Also provided are a method for producing a sodium tungstate aqueous solution in which a reductant is introduced into a melt containing the above-described reaction product which is then dissolved in water; and a method for collecting tungsten using the method.
摘要翻译：提供一种通过供给由硝酸钠或亚硝酸钠制成的氧化剂以使含钨材料和氧化剂在含氧气氛中相互接触从而连续产生反应产物来生产钨酸钠的方法; 采用该方法收集钨的方法; 以及生产钨酸钠的装置。还提供了一种生产钨酸钠水溶液的方法，其中将还原剂引入含有上述反应产物的熔体中，然后溶解在水中; 以及使用该方法收集钨的方法。

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