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    • 73. 发明授权
    • Process of producing hydrogen fluoride from fluosilicic acid
    • 从氟尿酸生产氟化氢的方法
    • US3855399A
    • 1974-12-17
    • US38910073
    • 1973-08-16
    • DOW CHEM BV
    • VAN EIJI A
    • C01B7/19C01B7/22
    • C01B7/193
    • Hydrofluoric acid is prepared from fluosilicic acid (FSA) by feeding aqueous fluosilicic acid into a reactor where it is mixed with monoethylene or propylene glycol or diethylene glycol, in sufficient quantity to provide a (HF/FSA + H2O) ratio of from about 4 to about 6, at a temperature which will vaporize substantially all the SiF4. The glycol is then sent to a still where the HF and small amounts of water are stripped. The aqueous HF is passed to a still from which anhydrous HF is recovered and aqueous HF may be recycled to the reactor.
    • 氢氟酸由氟硅酸(FSA)制备,通过将氟硅酸加入反应器中,在其中与足够量的单乙烯或丙二醇或二甘醇混合,从而提供约(4〜4)的(HF / FSA + H 2 O) 约6,在将使基本上全部蒸发SiF 4的温度下。 然后将二醇发送到静电除去HF和少量水。 将HF水溶液转移至静止状态,从其回收无水HF,并将HF水溶液再循环至反应器。