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    • 71. 发明申请
    • Hollow needle applicators
    • 空针针
    • US20050288633A1
    • 2005-12-29
    • US10536992
    • 2003-12-12
    • Peter Jeffrey
    • Peter Jeffrey
    • A61M5/20A61M5/24A61M5/31A61M5/32A61M5/00
    • A61M5/24A61M5/2033A61M5/326A61M2005/206A61M2005/3107
    • A fluid filled cartridge having a fixed needle and a piston assembly for expression of its contents is mounted inside an applicator. In order to extend the needle from the body prior to cartridge contents expression and without premature leakage of fluid therefrom, an actuator is mounted in the body to drive the cartridge forwards. This is accomplished by co-operating driving and driven parts of the actuator and the cartridge (or any carrier it may have) which are decoupled by release formations in the applicator body after the cartridge has been moved sufficiently to extend the needle. The applicator also includes provision for automatic needle retraction after cartridge contents expression. A separate inventive feature is the deformability of the piston so that force transmission to the trigger means to initiate needle retraction only occurs upon full content expression when the piston has “bottomed out” within the cartridge.
    • 具有用于表达其内容物的固定针和活塞组件的流体填充药筒安装在施用器内部。 为了在盒内容物表达之前将针从身体延伸并且不会从其中过早泄漏流体,致动器安装在主体中以向前驱动盒。 这是通过将驱动器和驱动器的驱动部件和驱动部件(或其任何可能具有的载体)相配合来完成的,这些部件在药筒已经被充分移动以延伸针头之后,通过释放结构在施用器主体中脱离。 涂抹器还包括在盒内容表达之后自动针回缩的设置。 独立的发明特征是活塞的可变形性,使得当活塞已经在筒内“底部”出现时,仅在全部内容表达时才发生到触发装置开始针回缩的力。
    • 73. 发明授权
    • Safety cap assembly for needles
    • 针头安全帽组件
    • US5807352A
    • 1998-09-15
    • US858644
    • 1997-05-19
    • Frank A. Tamaro
    • Frank A. Tamaro
    • A61M5/31A61M5/32A61M5/00
    • A61M5/3275A61M5/3243A61M2005/3107A61M2005/3109A61M2005/3249A61M2005/325A61M5/3271
    • A safety needle cap assembly for needles is described. In place of the usual safety cap which requires a doctor, dentist or nurse to manually place it in position on a used syringe needle, the safety needle cap assembly of the invention automatically caps the used needle the instant the needle is withdrawn from the patient. An elastic sheath or spring attached to a safety needle cap is kept under tension, retracting the cap and allowing the needle tip to be exposed. Once used and removed from the patient, the elastic tension is released, causing the safety needle cap to snap over the used needle tip automatically, without any operator assistance. The design of the safety needle cap assembly as described virtually preclude accidental re-emergence of the used needle tip during disposal of the needle-cap assembly.
    • 描述了用于针的安全针帽组件。 代替要求医生,牙医或护士手动将其放置在使用过的注射器针上的通常的安全帽,本发明的安全针帽组件在针从患者身上取出的瞬间自动盖住使用过的针头。 附着在安全针帽上的弹性护套或弹簧被保持在张力下,缩回盖并允许针尖暴露。 一旦使用和从患者中取出,弹性张力被释放,导致安全针帽自动地卡在所使用的针头上,而无需任何操作者的帮助。 如上所述的安全针帽组件的设计实际上排除了在针帽组件处理期间意外重新出现的使用过的针尖。
    • 75. 发明授权
    • Safety assembly cap for needles
    • 针头用安全帽
    • US5779684A
    • 1998-07-14
    • US858587
    • 1997-05-19
    • Frank A. Tamaro
    • Frank A. Tamaro
    • A61M5/31A61M5/32A61M5/00
    • A61M5/3275A61M5/3243A61M2005/3107A61M2005/3109A61M2005/3249A61M2005/325A61M5/3271
    • A safety needle cap assembly for needles is described. In place of the usual safety cap which requires a doctor, dentist or nurse to manually place it in position on a used syringe needle, the safety needle cap assembly of the invention automatically caps the used needle the instant the needle is withdrawn from the patient. An elastic sheath or spring attached to a safety needle cap is kept under tension, retracting the cap and allowing the needle tip to be exposed. Once used and removed from the patient, the elastic tension is released, causing the safety needle cap to snap over the used needle tip automatically, without any operator assistance. The design of the safety needle cap assembly as described virtually preclude accidental re-emergence of the used needle tip during disposal of the needle-cap assembly.
    • 描述了用于针的安全针帽组件。 代替要求医生,牙医或护士手动将其放置在使用过的注射器针上的通常的安全帽,本发明的安全针帽组件在针从患者身上取出的瞬间自动盖住使用过的针头。 附着在安全针帽上的弹性护套或弹簧被保持在张力下,缩回盖并允许针尖暴露。 一旦使用和从患者中取出,弹性张力被释放,导致安全针帽自动地卡在所使用的针头上,而无需任何操作者的帮助。 如上所述的安全针帽组件的设计实际上排除了针头组件处理过程中所用针尖的意外重新出现。
    • 77. 发明申请
    • AUTOINJECTOR HAVING NEEDLE SHIELD TRIGGERING
    • 自动注射器具有针头屏蔽触发功能
    • WO2017114934A1
    • 2017-07-06
    • PCT/EP2016/082896
    • 2016-12-29
    • NOVO NORDISK A/S
    • HANSEN, Søren Kjellerup
    • A61M5/20A61M5/50A61M5/32
    • A61M5/2033A61M5/3243A61M2005/2013A61M2005/206A61M2005/3107A61M2005/3247A61M2005/3267
    • An autoinjector (100') for expelling a single dose of drug from a held cartridge (600) comprising a piston (630). The autoinjector comprises a base (220, 200') comprising a base thread component (204') and a plunger (310, 400) configured to be moved by a force provided by an actuator (330) and adapted for cooperation with the piston (630). A needle shield (350, 380') is axially movable from an initial extended position via a triggering position to a trigger release position. The needle shield (350, 380') is operatively coupled to a plunger release element (320') cooperating with the plunger (310, 400) to define a releasable retaining mechanism that retains the plunger release element (320') threadedly engaged with the base thread component (204') in a predefined relative rotational and axial position and against rotational bias provided by the actuator (330). The needle shield (350, 380') is configured for operating the retaining mechanism to release the retaining of the plunger release element (320', 1320) and base thread component (204', 1204) from the predefined relative rotational and axial position upon the needle shield (350, 380') being moved into its trigger release position. As the needle shield (350, 380') is moved from the initial extended position to the triggering position, a pair of cooperating means (388',328') operatively couples the needle shield (350, 380') with the plunger release element (320') to rotate the plunger release element against the rotational bias provided by the actuator (330).
    • 自动注射器(100'),用于从包含活塞(630)的保持药筒(600)中排出单剂药物。 所述自动注射器包括基座(220,200'),所述基座包括基部螺纹部件(204')和柱塞(310,400),所述柱塞构造成通过由致动器(330)提供的力而移动并且适于与所述活塞 630)。 针护罩(350,380')可从初始延伸位置经由触发位置轴向移动至触发器释放位置。 所述针护罩(350,380')可操作地联接到与所述柱塞(310,400)配合的柱塞释放元件(320')以限定可释放保持机构,所述可释放保持机构保持所述柱塞释放元件(320')与所述柱塞释放元件 基部螺纹部件(204')处于预定的相对旋转和轴向位置并且抵抗由致动器(330)提供的旋转偏压。 针护罩(350,380')构造成用于操作保持机构以将柱塞释放元件(320',1320)和基部螺纹部件(204',1204)的保持从预定的相对旋转和轴向位置 针护罩(350,380')被移动到其触发器释放位置。 当针护罩(350,380')从初始延伸位置移动到触发位置时,一对协作装置(388',328')将针护罩(350,380')与柱塞释放元件 (320')以抵抗由致动器(330)提供的旋转偏压旋转柱塞释放元件。
    • 78. 发明申请
    • SICHERHEITSVORRICHTUNG FÜR EINE SPRITZE
    • 安全装置的注射器
    • WO2016202498A1
    • 2016-12-22
    • PCT/EP2016/060279
    • 2016-05-09
    • GERRESHEIMER REGENSBURG GMBHGERRESHEIMER BÜNDE GMBH
    • WITTLAND, FrankVOGL, Maximilian
    • A61M5/32A61M5/31
    • A61M5/3202A61M5/326A61M5/3272A61M2005/3107A61M2005/3118A61M2005/312A61M2005/3267
    • Die Erfindung betrifft eine Sicherheitsvorrichtung zur Vermeidung von Stichverletzungen für eine Spritze mit einem Spritzenkörper und einem an dem distalen Ende des Spritzenkörpers angeordneten Stechmittel, umfassend ein sich entlang einer axialen Richtung (X) erstreckendes Hülsenelement, welches zumindest teilweise das Stechmittel und den Spritzenkörper umschließt, und ein Kragenelement, welches an einem distalen Endbereich des Sprit- zenkörpers anordenbar ist und die Sicherheitsvorrichtung in axialer Richtung (X) arretiert, wobei das Kragenelement zumindest einen Führungsvorsprung aufweist, welcher in zumindest einer Führungskulisse des Hülsenelements eingreift. Die Sicherheitsvorrichtung zeichnet sich weiterhin dadurch aus, dass die Sicherheitsvorrichtung ein Kappenelement aufweist, welches zumindest abschnittsweise über dem Hülsenelement anordenbar ist und durch welches das Hülsenelement bezüglich der Relativbewegung des Spritzenkörpers zu dem Hülsenelement arretierbar ist.
    • 本发明涉及一种安全装置用于避免用于与注射器本体和,布置在注射器本体刺穿包括沿轴向方向(X)延伸,其至少部分地包围所述穿刺装置和注射器主体套筒元件的装置的远端的注射器针刺伤害,并且 套环部件,其在喷雾zenkörpers的可定位的前端部并且在轴向方向(X)的安全设备被锁定,其中,所述套环元件具有至少一个引导突出部,其接合在套筒构件中的至少一个导槽。 所述安全装置的进一步特征在于,所述安全设备包括一个帽盖件,其可布置为至少部分地在所述套筒构件和通过其相对于所述注射器主体的相对运动的套筒构件可被锁定到套筒构件。