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71. 发明授权

US4224081A Solar cell sealed by glass laminations 失效
标题翻译：太阳能电池被玻璃叠片密封
公开(公告)号：US4224081A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-23
申请号：US635377
申请日：1975-11-26
申请人： Koichi Kawamura , Junichi Honda , Junichirou Hisatomi , Junichiro Shigemasa
发明人： Koichi Kawamura , Junichi Honda , Junichirou Hisatomi , Junichiro Shigemasa
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L23/28 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/04
CPC分类号： B32B17/10761 , H01L31/0488 , H01L2924/0002 , Y02E10/50
摘要： One or more solar cells are sandwiched by a pair of glass laminations substantially transparent to (i.e., essentially transmissive of) the impinging light, thereby avoiding output drop which may occur due to temperature increase by passing of the impinging light therethrough. A thermoplastic or thermosetting type filler, for example, polyvinylbutyral or a silicone resin is used to fill the cavity surrounded by the glass laminations for accommodating the solar cells therein, while serving as an embedding and potting compound to provide resilient environmental protection for the solar cells. Any room temperature vulcanizing type filler may be used.
摘要翻译：一个或多个太阳能电池被一对基本上对入射光透明（即基本上透射）的玻璃叠片夹在中间，从而避免了通过使入射光通过其而导致的温度升高而可能发生的输出下降。使用热塑性或热固性类型的填料，例如聚乙烯醇缩丁醛或有机硅树脂填充由玻璃叠片围绕的空腔，用于容纳太阳能电池，同时用作嵌入和灌封化合物以为太阳能电池提供弹性环境保护。可以使用任何室温硫化型填料。

72. 发明授权

US08580571B2 Method for producing a biosensor 有权
标题翻译：生物传感器的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08580571B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US11710433
申请日：2007-02-26
申请人： Taisei Nishimi , Koichi Kawamura
发明人： Taisei Nishimi , Koichi Kawamura
IPC分类号： G01N33/487 , B05D5/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/54393
摘要： Thus, the present invention provides a method for producing a biosensor comprising a substrate coated with a hydrophilic polymer, which comprises allowing a compound generating a reactive group as a result of external stimulus to bind to the surface of a substrate, and then giving external stimulus in a state where a hydrophilic polymer capable of forming a covalent bond with said reactive group is allowed to come into contact with the substrate, so that said hydrophilic polymer is allowed to bind to the substrate surface via a covalent bond with said reactive group.
摘要翻译：因此，本发明提供一种生物传感器的制造方法，其包括涂布有亲水性聚合物的基材，其包括使作为外部刺激的结果产生反应性基团的化合物结合到基材的表面，然后进行外部刺激在能够与所述反应性基团形成共价键的亲水性聚合物与基材接触的状态下，使得所述亲水性聚合物通过与所述反应性基团的共价键与基材表面结合。

73. 发明授权

US08187664B2 Metallic pattern forming method, metallic pattern obtained thereby, printed wiring board using the same, and TFT wiring board using the same 失效
标题翻译：金属图案形成方法，由此获得的金属图案，使用该金属图案的印刷线路板以及使用该图案的TFT布线板
公开(公告)号：US08187664B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US11815609
申请日：2006-02-08
申请人： Kazuhiko Matsumoto , Koichi Kawamura , Takeyoshi Kano
发明人： Kazuhiko Matsumoto , Koichi Kawamura , Takeyoshi Kano
IPC分类号： B05D5/12
CPC分类号： C23C18/1608 , C23C18/1653 , C23C18/2086 , C23C18/30 , H05K3/182 , H05K3/387 , H05K2203/0545
摘要： The invention provides a method of forming a metallic pattern including: (a) forming, in a pattern form on a substrate, a polymer layer which contains a polymer that has a functional group that interacts with an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof; (b) imparting the electroless plating catalyst or precursor thereof onto the polymer layer; and (c) forming a metallic film in the pattern form by subjecting the substrate having the polymer layer to electroless plating using an electroless plating solution, wherein the substrate is treated using a solution comprising a surface charge modifier or 1×10−10 to 1×10−4 mmol/l of a plating catalyst poison before or during the (c) forming of the metallic film. The invention further provides a metallic pattern obtained thereby. Furthermore, the invention provides a printed wiring board and a TFT wiring board, each of which uses the metallic pattern as a conductive layer.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种形成金属图案的方法，包括：（a）以图案形式在基底上形成聚合物层，该聚合物层含有具有与化学镀催化剂或其前体相互作用的官能团的聚合物; （b）将化学镀催化剂或其前体赋予聚合物层; 和（c）通过使用具有聚合物层的基板进行化学镀以形成金属膜，使用化学镀溶液进行无电镀，其中使用包含表面电荷调节剂的溶液或1×10 -10至1 在（c）形成金属膜之前或期间，电镀催化剂毒素为×10-4mmol / l。本发明还提供了由此获得的金属图案。此外，本发明提供一种印刷线路板和TFT布线板，其中每个都使用金属图案作为导电层。

74. 发明授权

US07879535B2 Pattern forming method, graft pattern material, conductive pattern forming method and conductive pattern material 失效
标题翻译：图案形成方法，接枝图案材料，导电图案形成方法和导电图案材料
公开(公告)号：US07879535B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US11090593
申请日：2005-03-28
申请人： Takeyoshi Kano , Koichi Kawamura
发明人： Takeyoshi Kano , Koichi Kawamura
IPC分类号： G03F1/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/0387 , B41M5/368 , C23C18/1608 , C23C18/1612 , C23C18/1653 , C23C18/2033 , C23C18/204 , C23C18/2086 , C23C18/28 , G03F7/0045 , G03F7/031 , G03F7/039 , G03F7/0392 , G03F7/095 , G03F7/0955 , G03F7/16 , G03F7/165 , G03F7/265 , G03F7/405 , H05K1/0346 , H05K3/185 , H05K3/389 , H05K2201/0154 , H05K2203/1168
摘要： The present invention provides a pattern forming method characterized in that energy is applied to a surface of a base material including a polyimide having a polymerization initiating moiety in a skeleton thereof to thereby generate an active site on the surface of the base material, and a polymer directly bonded to the base material surface and having at least a group selected from a group consisting of: a polar group; a functional group whose hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity changes, whose structure is changed into a structure that interacts with an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof, or which ceases to interact with an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof in response to heat, acid or radiation; and a polymerizable functional group, is generated in a pattern shape using the active site as a starting point so that a pattern is formed on the surface of the base material.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种图案形成方法，其特征在于，将能量施加到包括在骨架中具有聚合引发部分的聚酰亚胺的基材的表面，从而在所述基材的表面上产生活性位点，直接结合到基材表面并且具有至少一个选自以下的基团：极性基团; 其亲水性/疏水性变化的结构变化成与化学镀催化剂或其前体相互作用的结构，或者不依赖于化学镀催化剂或其前体与热，酸或辐射相互作用的官能团 ; 和可聚合官能团以使用活性部位作为起点形成图案形状，使得在基材的表面上形成图案。

75. 发明申请

US20100224317A1 METHOD FOR FORMING GRAFT POLYMER PATTERN AND METHOD FOR FORMING ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE PATTERN 审中-公开
标题翻译：形成聚酰亚胺图案的方法和形成电导图案的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100224317A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US11997248
申请日：2006-07-24
申请人： Koichi Kawamura
发明人： Koichi Kawamura
IPC分类号： B05D5/12 , B32B37/12
CPC分类号： C08F291/00 , B41M3/006 , C08F255/00 , C08F257/02 , C08F265/04 , C08F289/00 , C08F299/02 , C08J7/16 , C23C18/1653 , C23C18/1844 , C23C18/1893 , C23C18/2086 , C23C18/30 , C23C18/36 , C23C18/405 , C23C18/44 , H05K3/102 , H05K3/182 , H05K3/387 , H05K2203/013 , H05K2203/0522 , H05K2203/1168
摘要： The invention discloses a method for forming a graft polymer pattern including disposing in a pattern a liquid containing a radically polymerizable unsaturated compound on a substrate surface capable of generating radicals by heating or exposure, and heating or exposing the substrate to form a graft polymer directly bonded to the substrate surface in a region where the liquid has been disposed. The invention also discloses a method for forming an electrically conductive pattern including attaching an electrically conductive substance to the graft polymer thus formed.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种形成接枝聚合物图案的方法，其包括以图案方式将含有可自由基聚合的不饱和化合物的液体在能够通过加热或曝光产生自由基的基材表面上设置，以及加热或曝光所述基材以形成直接键合的接枝聚合物在已经配置液体的区域中的基板表面。本发明还公开了一种形成导电图案的方法，包括将导电物质附着到如此形成的接枝聚合物上。

76. 发明申请

US20090197150A1 FUEL CELL CARTRIDGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池盒
公开(公告)号：US20090197150A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12303144
申请日：2007-05-24
申请人： Kenjiro Tanaka , Daisuke Imoda , Taku Hosokai , Toshiki Sakaguchi , Shojiro Kai , Koichi Kawamura
发明人： Kenjiro Tanaka , Daisuke Imoda , Taku Hosokai , Toshiki Sakaguchi , Shojiro Kai , Koichi Kawamura
IPC分类号： H01M2/12 , H01M2/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , B65D47/06 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/058 , F17C2203/0617 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2209/2127 , F17C2227/0135 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2270/0763 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A fuel cell cartridge for containing fuel for fuel cells, comprising a polyester resin, wherein after the fuel is contained and preserved at 60° C. for one week, a change of density at the bottom portion and the mouth portion is 0.01 g/cm3 or less. Even when methanol of a high concentration is contained, the fuel cell cartridge maintains excellent appearance effectively preventing the occurrence of whitening in the container and, particularly, at the mouth portion and the bottom portion thereof, and effectively suppressing a decrease in the shock resistance.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃料电池燃料的燃料电池盒，包括聚酯树脂，其中在燃料被包含并在60℃下保存一周后，底部和口部的密度变化为0.01g / cm 3 或更少。即使含有高浓度的甲醇，燃料电池盒保持良好的外观，有效地防止了容器中的白化，特别是在口部和底部发生白化，有效地抑制了抗冲击性的降低。

77. 发明申请

US20090136719A1 SURFACE GRAFT MATERIAL AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD, ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE PATTERN MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：表面粗糙材料及其制造方法，导电材料及其制造方法和电导体图案材料
公开(公告)号：US20090136719A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US11910270
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Koichi Kawamura , Hiroshi Sato
发明人： Koichi Kawamura , Hiroshi Sato
IPC分类号： B05D5/12 , B05D7/00 , B32B27/08
CPC分类号： H05K3/387 , B32B3/14 , B32B3/18 , B32B3/266 , B32B5/142 , B32B15/092 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/285 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/38 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2307/538 , B32B2307/728 , B32B2457/08 , C08F289/00 , C08F290/06 , C08F290/14 , C08F291/18 , C08F292/00 , C08J7/047 , C08J2451/00 , C08L51/08 , C23C18/206 , C23C18/2086 , C23C18/30 , H05K2203/1163 , H05K2203/1168 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/31504 , C08L2666/02
摘要： The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a surface graft material including forming an insulator layer containing an insulating resin and a polymerization initiator on a substrate, and forming a graft polymer directly bonding to the surface of the insulator layer, a surface graft material manufactured by this method, a method for manufacturing an electrically conductive material including forming an insulator layer containing an insulating resin and a polymerization initiator on a substrate, forming a graft polymer directly bonding to the surface of the insulator layer, and forming an electrically conductive layer on the graft polymer, an electrically conductive material manufactured by this method, and an electrically conductive pattern material obtained by etching the electrically conductive material.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种表面接枝材料的制造方法，其包括在基材上形成含有绝缘性树脂和聚合引发剂的绝缘体层，并且形成与绝缘体层的表面直接接合的接枝聚合物，由该方法包括在衬底上形成绝缘树脂和聚合引发剂的绝缘体层，形成与绝缘体层的表面直接接合的接枝聚合物，以及在该绝缘体层的表面上形成导电层的方法接枝聚合物，通过该方法制造的导电材料和通过蚀刻导电材料获得的导电图案材料。

78. 发明授权

US07438950B2 Metallic pattern forming method and conductive pattern material 失效
标题翻译：金属图案形成方法和导电图案材料
公开(公告)号：US07438950B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US11141055
申请日：2005-06-01
申请人： Takeyoshi Kano , Koichi Kawamura
发明人： Takeyoshi Kano , Koichi Kawamura
IPC分类号： B05D3/02 , B05D3/04 , B05D5/12 , C08F2/48
CPC分类号： C23C18/1608 , C23C18/1612 , C23C18/1653 , C23C18/2033 , C23C18/204 , C23C18/2086 , C23C18/30 , C23C18/31 , G03F7/265 , H05K3/185 , H05K3/387 , H05K2203/107 , H05K2203/1168
摘要： The invention provides a metallic pattern forming method comprising: forming a region in which a graft polymer, that directly bonds to a surface of a base material that includes a polyimide and has a functional group that interacts with either an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof, is generated in a pattern shape; imparting either an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof and electroless plating so as to form a metallic film in the pattern shape, wherein the polyimide has at least one structural unit represented by the following Formula (1) or Formula (2) and has a polymerization initiating site in a skeleton thereof. R1 represents a bivalent organic group. R2 is represented by one of Formulae (3) to (6). R3, R4, R5 and R6 independently represents a bivalent organic group.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种金属图案形成方法，包括：形成其中直接粘合到包括聚酰亚胺的基材的表面并具有与无电镀催化剂或其前体相互作用的官能团的接枝聚合物的区域，以图案形状生成; 赋予化学镀催化剂或其前体和化学镀以形成图案形状的金属膜，其中聚酰亚胺具有至少一个由下式（1）或式（2）表示的结构单元，并具有其骨架中的聚合引发位点。 R 1表示二价有机基团。 R 2由式（3）至（6）之一表示。 R 3，R 4，R 5和R 6独立地表示二价有机基团。

79. 发明授权

US07405035B2 Pattern forming method and substance adherence pattern material 失效
标题翻译：图案形成方法和物质粘附图案材料
公开(公告)号：US07405035B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US10735769
申请日：2003-12-16
申请人： Koichi Kawamura , Takeyoshi Kano
发明人： Koichi Kawamura , Takeyoshi Kano
IPC分类号： G03F7/00
CPC分类号： C08F292/00 , C08F2438/01 , G03F7/029 , G03F7/165
摘要： The present invention relates to a pattern forming method comprising image-wise forming, on a surface of a substrate, a region having an ability to initiate polymerization, forming a graft polymer on the region by atom transfer radical polymerization, and adhering a substance to the graft polymer. The method can be applied for preparing an image forming material, a fine particle adsorption pattern material, a conductive pattern material, or the like by selecting a suitable substance.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种图案形成方法，包括在基材表面上成像形成具有引发聚合能力的区域，通过原子转移自由基聚合在该区域上形成接枝聚合物，并将物质粘附到接枝聚合物。该方法可以通过选择合适的物质来应用于制备成像材料，细颗粒吸附图案材料，导电图案材料等。

80. 发明授权

US07351513B2 Planographic printing plate precursor, substrate for the same and surface hydrophilic material 有权
标题翻译：平版印刷版前体，基材用于相同表面亲水性材料
公开(公告)号：US07351513B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US11298682
申请日：2005-12-12
申请人： Sumiaki Yamasaki , Koichi Kawamura , Naonori Makino
发明人： Sumiaki Yamasaki , Koichi Kawamura , Naonori Makino
IPC分类号： G03F7/11 , B41N1/14 , B41N1/08
CPC分类号： B41C1/1041 , B41C1/10 , B41C1/1008 , B41C1/1016 , B41C1/1025 , B41C2201/02 , B41C2201/12 , B41C2201/14 , B41C2210/02 , B41C2210/04 , B41C2210/08 , B41C2210/20 , B41C2210/22 , B41C2210/24 , B41C2210/262 , B41N3/03 , B41N3/036 , B41N3/038 , C03C15/00 , C03C17/30 , C03C2218/113 , C03C2218/31 , Y10T428/31536 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： A planographic printing plate precursor comprises a substrate having disposed thereon a hydrophilic layer which includes hydrophilic graft chains and a crosslinked structure formed through hydrolytic polycondensation of an alkoxide of an element selected from Si, Ti, Zr and Al. An aluminum substrate for a planographic printing plate includes a hydrophilic surface which is formed by a hydrophilic polymer including a functional group that chemically bonds to the aluminum substrate directly or is chemically bindable to the aluminum substrate via structural component having a crosslinking structure. A surface-hydrophilic member comprises a substrate having disposed thereon a hydrophilic layer, wherein the hydrophilic layer includes hydrophilic graft chains and a crosslinked structure formed through hydrolytic polycondensation of an alkoxide of an element selected from Si, Ti, Zr and Al.
摘要翻译：平版印刷版前体包括其上设置有亲水层的基材，该亲水层包括亲水接枝链和通过选自Si，Ti，Zr和Al的元素的醇盐的水解缩聚而形成的交联结构。用于平版印刷版的铝基板包括由亲水性聚合物形成的亲水性表面，所述亲水性聚合物包括直接化学键合到铝基材上或通过具有交联结构的结构组分与铝基材化学结合的官能团。表面亲水构件包括其上设置有亲水层的基底，其中亲水层包括亲水接枝链和通过选自Si，Ti，Zr和Al的元素的醇盐的水解缩聚形成的交联结构。

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