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71. 发明授权

US09196653B2 Pixelated LED 有权
标题翻译：像素化LED
公开(公告)号：US09196653B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-24
申请号：US13384347
申请日：2010-07-27
申请人： Catherine A. Leatherdale , Zhaohui Zy Yang
发明人： Catherine A. Leatherdale , Zhaohui Zy Yang
IPC分类号： H01L29/18 , H01L33/00 , H01L27/15 , H01L33/20 , H01L33/44 , H01L33/50
CPC分类号： H01L27/156 , H01L33/20 , H01L33/44 , H01L33/50 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A pixelated light emitting diode (LED) and a method for pixelating an LED are described. The pixelated LED includes two or more monolithically integrated electroluminescent elements disposed adjacent each other on a substrate, wherein at least a portion of each electroluminescent element immediately adjacent the substrate includes an inverted truncated pyramidal shape. The method for pixelating an LED includes selectively removing material from the major surface of an LED to a depth below the emissive region, thereby forming an array of inverted truncated pyramid shapes. The efficiency of the pixelated LEDs can be improved by incorporating the truncated pyramidal shape. Additionally, the crosstalk between adjacent LED pixels can be reduced by incorporating the truncated pyramidal shape.
摘要翻译：描述像素化发光二极管（LED）和用于像素化LED的方法。像素化LED包括在衬底上彼此相邻布置的两个或更多个单片集成电致发光元件，其中紧邻衬底的每个电致发光元件的至少一部分包括倒置的截锥形形状。用于像素化LED的方法包括从LED的主表面选择性地去除材料到发光区域下方的深度，由此形成倒立的棱锥形状的阵列。像素化的LED的效率可以通过并入截锥形的形状来改善。此外，可以通过并入截头锥体形状来减少相邻LED像素之间的串扰。

72. 发明申请

US20120070921A1 METHOD OF MAKING A LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE HAVING A MOLDED ENCAPSULANT 有权
标题翻译：制造具有模制密封胶的发光装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120070921A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-22
申请号：US13307380
申请日：2011-11-30
申请人： D. Scott Thompson , Larry D. Boardman , Catherine A. Leatherdale
发明人： D. Scott Thompson , Larry D. Boardman , Catherine A. Leatherdale
IPC分类号： H01L33/48
CPC分类号： H01L33/52 , B29C35/02 , B29C39/006 , B29C39/021 , B29C39/12 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/1416 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/7375 , B29C66/73754 , B29C66/73941 , B29C70/72 , B29C2035/0827 , B29K2105/243 , B29K2105/246 , B29L2011/00 , B29L2031/747 , H01L24/97 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/97 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01045 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01077 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/12041 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/351 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2224/85 , H01L2924/00 , B29K2083/00 , B29K2063/00
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method of making a light emitting device having an LED die and a molded encapsulant made by polymerizing at least two polymerizable compositions. The method includes: (a) providing an LED package having an LED die disposed in a reflecting cup, the reflecting cup filled with a first polymerizable composition such that the LED die is encapsulated; (b) providing a mold having a cavity filled with a second polymerizable composition; (c) contacting the first and second polymerizable compositions; (d) polymerizing the first and second polymerizable compositions to form first and second polymerized compositions, respectively, wherein the first and second polymerized compositions are bonded together; and (e) optionally separating the mold from the second polymerized composition. Light emitting devices prepared according to the method are also described.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种制造发光器件的方法，所述发光器件具有通过聚合至少两种可聚合组合物制成的LED管芯和模制密封剂。该方法包括：（a）提供具有设置在反射杯中的LED管芯的LED封装，反射杯填充有第一可聚合组合物，使得LED管芯被封装; （b）提供具有填充有第二可聚合组合物的空腔的模具; （c）使第一和第二可聚合组合物接触; （d）聚合第一和第二可聚合组合物以分别形成第一和第二聚合组合物，其中第一和第二聚合组合物结合在一起; 和（e）任选地将模具与第二聚合组合物分离。还描述了根据该方法制备的发光器件。

73. 发明申请

US20110303893A1 Electrically Pixelated Luminescent Device Incorporating Optical Elements 有权
标题翻译：电子像素化发光装置并入光学元件
公开(公告)号：US20110303893A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US13128344
申请日：2009-11-06
申请人： Nicole J. Wagner , Craig R. Schardt , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Andrew J. Ouderkirk
发明人： Nicole J. Wagner , Craig R. Schardt , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Andrew J. Ouderkirk
IPC分类号： H01L33/04 , H01L33/58
CPC分类号： H05B33/10 , H01L27/156 , H01L33/20 , H05B33/145
摘要： Electrically pixelated luminescent devices incorporating optical elements, methods for forming electrically pixelated luminescent devices incorporating optical elements, and systems including electrically pixelated luminescent devices incorporating optical elements.
摘要翻译：包含光学元件的电子像素化发光装置，用于形成结合有光学元件的电子像化发光装置的方法，以及包括并入光学元件的电像素化发光装置的系统。

74. 发明授权

US07893410B2 Method and apparatus for processing multiphoton curable photoreactive compositions 有权
标题翻译：用于加工多光子可固化光反应组合物的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US07893410B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US12158143
申请日：2006-12-20
申请人： Craig R. Sykora , Steven C. Reed , Serge Wetzels , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Matthew R. C. Atkinson
发明人： Craig R. Sykora , Steven C. Reed , Serge Wetzels , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Matthew R. C. Atkinson
IPC分类号： H01L21/027 , G03F7/207
CPC分类号： G03F7/2053 , G03F7/031 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/70375 , G03F7/70608
摘要： A method including providing a substrate having thereon a layer including a multiphoton polymerizable composition, applying a light beam to at least one region of the layer, wherein the light beam cures or initiates cure of the multiphoton curable photoreactive composition; and processing a portion of the light beam reflected off the substrate to obtain a location signal of an interface between the layer and the substrate at each region.
摘要翻译：一种方法，包括提供其上具有包括多光子可聚合组合物的层的基底，将光束施加到所述层的至少一个区域，其中所述光束固化或引发所述多光子可固化光反应性组合物的固化; 并且处理从衬底反射的光束的一部分，以获得每个区域上的层和衬底之间的界面的位置信号。

75. 发明授权

US07655486B2 Method of making light emitting device with multilayer silicon-containing encapsulant 有权
标题翻译：制造具有多层含硅密封剂的发光器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US07655486B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US11741808
申请日：2007-04-30
申请人： D. Scott Thompson , Larry D. Boardman , Catherine A. Leatherdale
发明人： D. Scott Thompson , Larry D. Boardman , Catherine A. Leatherdale
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： B29C45/1671 , B29C45/14655 , B29C2035/0833 , B29K2083/00 , C08G77/12 , C08G77/20 , C08G77/70 , C08G77/80 , C08K5/56 , C08L83/00 , C08L83/04 , C08L2312/06 , H01L33/56 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： A method of making an LED light emitting device is disclosed. The method includes forming a multilayer encapsulant in contact with an LED by contacting the LED with a first encapsulant that is a silicone gel, silicone gum, silicone fluid, organosiloxane, polysiloxane, polyimide, polyphosphazene, sol-gel composition, or a first photopolymerizable composition, and then contacting the first encapsulant with a second photopolymerizable composition. Each photopolymerizable composition includes a silicon-containing resin and a metal-containing catalyst, the silicon-containing resin comprising silicon-bonded hydrogen and aliphatic unsaturation. Actinic radiation having a wavelength of 700 nm or less is applied to initiate hydrosilylation within the silicon-containing resins.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制造LED发光器件的方法。该方法包括通过使LED与第一密封剂（硅胶，硅酮胶，硅氧烷流体，有机硅氧烷，聚硅氧烷，聚酰亚胺，聚磷腈，溶胶 - 凝胶组合物或第一可光聚合组合物）接触来形成与LED接触的多层密封剂然后使第一密封剂与第二可光聚合组合物接触。每种可光聚合组合物包括含硅树脂和含金属的催化剂，所述含硅树脂包含与硅键合的氢和脂肪族不饱和键。施加波长为700nm以下的光化辐射以引发含硅树脂内的氢化硅烷化。

76. 发明授权

US07655376B2 Process for producing photonic crystals and controlled defects therein 失效
标题翻译：光子晶体的生产过程及其中的受控缺陷
公开(公告)号：US07655376B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US10596186
申请日：2003-12-05
申请人： Mark T. Anderson , Catherine A. Leatherdale , D. Scott Thompson
发明人： Mark T. Anderson , Catherine A. Leatherdale , D. Scott Thompson
IPC分类号： G03C9/08
CPC分类号： G03F7/0047 , B82Y20/00 , C30B29/60 , C30B33/00 , G02B6/1225 , G02B6/138 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/2053 , G03F7/40
摘要： A process comprises (a) providing a substantially inorganic photoreactive composition comprising (1) at least one cationically reactive species, (2) a multi-photon photoinitiator system, and 10 (3) a plurality of precondensed, inorganic nanoparticles; (b) exposing, using a multibeam interference technique involving at least three beams, at least a portion of the photoreactive composition to radiation of appropriate wavelength, spatial distribution, and intensity to produce a two-dimensional or three-dimensional periodic pattern of reacted and non-reacted portions of the photoreactive composition; (c) exposing at least a portion of the non-reacted portion of the photoreactive composition to radiation of appropriate wavelength and intensity to cause multi-photon absorption and photoreaction to form additional reacted portion; (d) removing the non-reacted portion or the reacted portion of the photoreactive composition to form interstitial void space; and (e) at least partially filling the interstitial void space with at least one material having a refractive index that is different from the refractive index of the remaining portion.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括（a）提供基本上无机的光反应性组合物，其包含（1）至少一种阳离子反应性物质，（2）多光子光引发剂体系，和（3）多种预先被引发的无机纳米颗粒; （b）使用涉及至少三个光束的多光束干涉技术将至少一部分光反应性组合物暴露于适当波长，空间分布和强度的辐射，以产生二维或三维周期性图案的反应和光反应性组合物的未反应部分; （c）将光反应性组合物的未反应部分的至少一部分暴露于适当波长和强度的辐射，以引起多光子吸收和光反应以形成额外的反应部分; （d）除去光反应性组合物的未反应部分或反应部分以形成间隙空隙; 和（e）至少部分地用至少一种具有不同于其余部分的折射率的折射率的材料填充间隙空隙。

77. 发明授权

US07583444B1 Process for making microlens arrays and masterforms 有权
标题翻译：制备微透镜阵列和原型的方法
公开(公告)号：US07583444B1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US11313482
申请日：2005-12-21
申请人： Robert J. DeVoe , Dora M. Paolucci , Craig R. Sykora , Todd A. Ballen , Douglas S. Dunn , Jeffrey M. Florczak , Catherine A. Leatherdale
发明人： Robert J. DeVoe , Dora M. Paolucci , Craig R. Sykora , Todd A. Ballen , Douglas S. Dunn , Jeffrey M. Florczak , Catherine A. Leatherdale
IPC分类号： G02B27/18
CPC分类号： G02B3/0031 , B29D11/00153 , B29D11/00365 , G02B3/04
摘要： A process for making a microlens array or a microlens array masterform comprises (a) providing a photoreactive composition, the photoreactive composition comprising (1) at least one reactive species that is capable of undergoing an acid- or radical-initiated chemical reaction, and (2) at least one multiphoton photoinitiator system; and (b) imagewise exposing at least a portion of the composition to light sufficient to cause simultaneous absorption of at least two photons, thereby inducing at least one acid- or radical-initiated chemical reaction where the composition is exposed to the light, the imagewise exposing being carried out in a pattern that is effective to define at least the surface of a plurality of microlenses, each of the microlenses having a principal axis and a focal length, and at least one of the microlenses being an aspherical microlens.
摘要翻译：制备微透镜阵列或微透镜阵列原型的方法包括（a）提供光反应性组合物，所述光反应性组合物包含（1）能够经历酸或自由基引发的化学反应的至少一种反应性物质，和 2）至少一种多光子光引发剂体系; 和（b）将组合物的至少一部分成像曝光至足以引起同时吸收至少两个光子的光，从而诱导至少一种酸或自由基引发的化学反应，其中组合物暴露于光，成像曝光以有效地限定多个微透镜的表面的图案进行，每个微透镜具有主轴和焦距，并且至少一个微透镜是非球面微透镜。

78. 发明授权

US07381516B2 Multiphoton photosensitization system 有权
标题翻译：多光子光敏化系统
公开(公告)号：US07381516B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US10263116
申请日：2002-10-02
申请人： David S. Arney , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Manoj Nirmal
发明人： David S. Arney , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Manoj Nirmal
IPC分类号： G03F7/00 , G03F7/004
CPC分类号： C08F2/50 , B33Y70/00 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , G03F7/029 , G03F7/2053 , Y10S430/114 , Y10S430/115 , Y10S430/116 , Y10S430/117
摘要： A photoreactive composition comprises (a) at least one reactive species that is capable of undergoing an acid- or radical-initiated chemical reaction; and (b) a photoinitiator system comprising photochemically-effective amounts of (1) at least one type of semiconductor nanoparticle quantum dot that has at least one electronic excited state that is accessible by absorption of two or more photons, and (2) a composition, different from said reactive species, that is capable of interacting with the excited state of the semiconductor nanoparticle quantum dot to form at least one reaction-initiating species.
摘要翻译：光反应性组合物包含（a）能够经历酸或自由基引发的化学反应的至少一种反应性物质; 和（b）包含光化学有效量的（1）至少一种类型的半导体纳米粒子量子点的光引发剂体系，其具有至少一个可通过吸收两个或更多个光子获得的电子激发态，和（2）组成与所述反应性物质不同，其能够与半导体纳米颗粒量子点的激发态相互作用以形成至少一种反应引发物质。

79. 发明授权

US07362943B2 Polymeric photonic crystals with co-continuous phases 失效
标题翻译：具有共连续相的聚合光子晶体
公开(公告)号：US07362943B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US11068313
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson, Jr. , Robert L. Brott , Patrick R. Fleming , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Terence D. Neavin , Diane North
发明人： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson, Jr. , Robert L. Brott , Patrick R. Fleming , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Terence D. Neavin , Diane North
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , G02B6/10
CPC分类号： G02B5/3008 , B82Y20/00 , G02B1/04 , G02B5/02 , G02B6/1225
摘要： An optical element is formed by co-extruding to have an arrangement of polymer scattering fibers within a polymer matrix. The scattering fibers lie substantially parallel to a first axis. The scattering fibers are arranged at positions across the cross-section of the polymer matrix to scatter light transversely incident on the optical element in a direction substantially orthogonal to the first axis. The positions of the scattering fibers across the cross-section of the optical element may be selected so as to form a two-dimensional photonic crystal structure for light transversely incident on the optical element.
摘要翻译：通过共挤出形成光学元件以在聚合物基质内具有聚合物散射纤维的布置。散射光纤基本上平行于第一轴线。散射光纤被布置在穿过聚合物基体的横截面的位置处，以沿与第一轴基本正交的方向散射横向入射在光学元件上的光。可以选择散射光纤穿过光学元件的横截面的位置，以便形成横向入射在光学元件上的光的二维光子晶体结构。

80. 发明申请

US20070287208A1 Method of Making Light Emitting Device With Multilayer Silicon-Containing Encapsulant 有权
标题翻译：制造具有多层含硅包封剂的发光装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070287208A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11741808
申请日：2007-04-30
申请人： D. Scott Thompson , Larry D. Boardman , Catherine A. Leatherdale
发明人： D. Scott Thompson , Larry D. Boardman , Catherine A. Leatherdale
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： B29C45/1671 , B29C45/14655 , B29C2035/0833 , B29K2083/00 , C08G77/12 , C08G77/20 , C08G77/70 , C08G77/80 , C08K5/56 , C08L83/00 , C08L83/04 , C08L2312/06 , H01L33/56 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： A method of making an LED light emitting device is disclosed. The method includes forming a multilayer encapsulant in contact with an LED by contacting the LED with a first encapsulant that is a silicone gel, silicone gum, silicone fluid, organosiloxane, polysiloxane, polyimide, polyphosphazene, sol-gel composition, or a first photopolymerizable composition, and then contacting the first encapsulant with a second photopolymerizable composition. Each photopolymerizable composition includes a silicon-containing resin and a metal-containing catalyst, the silicon-containing resin comprising silicon-bonded hydrogen and aliphatic unsaturation. Actinic radiation having a wavelength of 700 nm or less is applied to initiate hydrosilylation within the silicon-containing resins.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制造LED发光器件的方法。该方法包括通过使LED与第一密封剂（硅胶，硅酮胶，硅氧烷流体，有机硅氧烷，聚硅氧烷，聚酰亚胺，聚磷腈，溶胶 - 凝胶组合物或第一可光聚合组合物）接触来形成与LED接触的多层密封剂然后使第一密封剂与第二可光聚合组合物接触。每种可光聚合组合物包括含硅树脂和含金属的催化剂，所述含硅树脂包含与硅键合的氢和脂肪族不饱和键。施加波长为700nm以下的光化辐射以引发含硅树脂内的氢化硅烷化。

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