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    • 73. 发明申请
    • CLOSED-GRID BUS ARCHITECTURE FOR WAFER INTERCONNECT STRUCTURE
    • 用于波形互连结构的闭路总线架构
    • US20080024143A1
    • 2008-01-31
    • US11866024
    • 2007-10-02
    • Charles MillerJohn Long
    • Charles MillerJohn Long
    • H01H31/02
    • G01R31/31926G01R1/07378G01R31/318511G11C29/56G11C2029/2602H05K1/0216H05K1/023H05K1/0289H05K2201/09254Y10T29/49117
    • An interconnect structure employs a closed-grid bus to link an integrated circuit tester channel to an array of input/output (I/O) pads on a semiconductor wafer so that the tester channel can concurrently communicate with all of the I/O pads. The interconnect structure includes a circuit board implementing an array of bus nodes, each corresponding to a separate one of the I/O pads. The circuit board includes at least two layers. Traces mounted on a first layer form a set of first daisy-chain buses, each linking all bus nodes of a separate row of the bus node array. Traces mounted on a second circuit board layer form a set of second daisy-chain buses, each linking all bus nodes of a separate column of the bus node array. Vias and other circuit board interconnect ends of the first and second daisy-chain buses so that they form the closed-grid bus. Each bus node is connected though a separate isolation resistor to a separate contact pad mounted on a surface of the circuit board. A set of spring contacts or probes link each contact pad to a separate one of the I/O pads on the wafer.
    • 互连结构采用闭合栅格总线将集成电路测试器通道连接到半导体晶片上的输入/输出(I / O)焊盘阵列,使得测试仪通道可以同时与所有I / O焊盘通信。 互连结构包括实现总线节点阵列的电路板,每个总线节点对应于单独的一个I / O焊盘。 电路板包括至少两层。 安装在第一层上的轨迹形成一组第一个菊花链总线,每个链路总线连接总线节点阵列的单独行的所有总线节点。 安装在第二电路板层上的迹线形成一组第二菊花链总线,每条链路总线连接总线节点阵列的单独列的所有总线节点。 第一和第二菊花链总线的通路和其他电路板互连端,使得它们形成闭合栅格总线。 每个总线节点通过单独的隔离电阻器连接到安装在电路板表面上的单独的接触焊盘。 一组弹簧触点或探针将每个接触垫连接到晶片上的单独的I / O焊盘之间。
    • 74. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING A LIST OF MONETARY INSTRUMENTS ASSOCIATED WITH A SYSTEM
    • 提供与系统相关的货币单据清单的系统和方法
    • US20070111793A1
    • 2007-05-17
    • US11561074
    • 2006-11-17
    • Charles MillerMichael CrittendenDavid SmileyThomas SoukupEdward Sepich
    • Charles MillerMichael CrittendenDavid SmileyThomas SoukupEdward Sepich
    • A63F13/00
    • G07F17/3244G07F17/32
    • A system has one or more gaming devices including gaming machines and other devices. At least one transaction reading device is coupled to the gaming devices and reads information associated with the monetary instruments associated with the gaming devices. A host computer is operatively coupled to the transaction reading device. A database is associated with the host computer and is configured to retrievably store the information associated with monetary instruments. A data display device is operatively coupled to the host computer and retrieves and displays a list of the monetary instruments in response to input from a user. The data display device can be associated with a wireless remote device, wired to the host computer or associated with the gaming device. The list of the monetary instruments includes information associated with each of the monetary instruments. The list of the monetary instruments can include information from selected gaming devices.
    • 系统具有一个或多个游戏设备,包括游戏机和其他设备。 至少一个交易阅读设备被耦合到游戏设备并且读取与与游戏设备相关联的货币工具相关联的信息。 主计算机可操作地耦合到交易读取装置。 数据库与主机相关联,并被配置为可检索地存储与货币工具相关联的信息。 数据显示设备可操作地耦合到主计算机,并且响应于来自用户的输入检索和显示货币工具的列表。 数据显示设备可以与无线远程设备相关联,无线远程设备连接到主计算机或与游戏设备相关联。 货币工具清单包括与每种货币工具相关的信息。 货币清单可以包括来自所选游戏设备的信息。
    • 76. 发明申请
    • Mycobacteria compositions and methods of use in bioremediation
    • 分枝杆菌组合物和生物修复中使用的方法
    • US20060275887A1
    • 2006-12-07
    • US11446274
    • 2006-06-02
    • Charles MillerAnne AndersonRonald Sims
    • Charles MillerAnne AndersonRonald Sims
    • C12N1/21
    • C12N1/20B09C1/10B09C1/105C12N9/0071
    • The present invention includes a contaminant-degrading composition for use in remediation of contaminated soil having a selected contaminant. Such a composition can include a seed for a plant capable of growing in the presence of the selected contaminant, and a contaminant-degrading mycobacteria on the seed. Additionally, the present invention includes a contaminant-degrading system for use in remediation of contaminated soil having a selected contaminant. Such a system can include a plant growing in the contaminated soil, and contaminant-degrading mycobacteria colonized on a root of the plant, wherein the mycobacteria is capable of degrading the selected contaminant. The mycobacteria can be capable of degrading the selected contaminant, such as PAHs, PCPs, MTBEs, and the like. Additionally, the contaminant-degrading mycobacteria can be at least one of M. KMS, M. JLS, or M MCS. Also, the contaminant-degrading mycobacteria can have nid dioxygenase genes, which can further include a nidB-nidA sequence motif.
    • 本发明包括用于修复具有选定污染物的污染土壤的污染物降解组合物。 这样的组合物可以包括能够在所选择的污染物存在下生长的植物的种子和种子上的污染物降解分枝杆菌。 另外,本发明包括污染物降解系统,其用于修复具有选定污染物的污染土壤。 这样的系统可以包括在受污染的土壤中生长的植物和定植在植物根部的污染降解分枝杆菌,其中分枝杆菌能够降解所选择的污染物。 分枝杆菌能够降解所选择的污染物,例如PAH,PCP,MTBE等。 此外,污染降解分枝杆菌可以是M.KMS,M.JLS或M MCS中的至少一种。 此外,降解污染物的分枝杆菌可以具有nid双加氧酶基因,其可以进一步包括nidB-nidA序列基序。
    • 78. 发明申请
    • VOLTAGE FAULT DETECTION AND PROTECTION
    • 电压故障检测和保护
    • US20060217906A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • US11306186
    • 2005-12-19
    • Bruce BarbaraCharles Miller
    • Bruce BarbaraCharles Miller
    • G01R21/06
    • G01R1/36G01R31/2889
    • A fault detection and protection circuit can include a comparing circuit (e.g., a comparator or a detector) that can be connected to a power line supplying power to an electronic device being tested. The comparing circuit can be configured to detect a fault in which the power line is shorted to ground. For example, the electronic device being tested may have a fault in which its power terminals are shorted to ground. Upon detection of such a fault, the comparing circuit activates one or more switches that shunt capacitors or other energy storage devices on the power line to ground. The comparing circuit may alternatively or in addition activate one or more switches that disconnect the power supply supplying power to the electronic device under test from probes contacting the electronic device.
    • 故障检测和保护电路可以包括比较电路(例如,比较器或检测器),其可以连接到向所测试的电子设备供电的电力线。 比较电路可以被配置为检测电力线短路到地的故障。 例如,被测试的电子设备可能具有其电源端子短路到地的故障。 在检测到这种故障时,比较电路激活将电力线上的电容器或其他能量存储装置分流到地的一个或多个开关。 比较电路可以替代地或者另外激活一个或多个开关,该开关断开供给被测试的电子设备的电源与接触电子设备的探针的电源。