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    • 73. 发明申请
    • Thermoelectric conversion device, and cooling method and power generating method using the device
    • 热电转换装置,以及使用该装置的冷却方法和发电方法
    • US20060021646A1
    • 2006-02-02
    • US11194685
    • 2005-08-02
    • Satoshi YotsuhashiTsutomu KannoHideaki AdachiAkihiro OdagawaYasunari Sugita
    • Satoshi YotsuhashiTsutomu KannoHideaki AdachiAkihiro OdagawaYasunari Sugita
    • H01L35/12H01L35/28
    • H01L35/34H01L35/22
    • The present invention provides a thermoelectric conversion device having high thermoelectric conversion performance. In this device, electrodes are arranged so that electric current flows in an interlayer direction of a layered substance, unlike the arrangements derived from common knowledge in the art. In the thermoelectric conversion device according to the present invention, a thermoelectric-conversion film is obtained through epitaxial growth and formed by arranging an electrically conducting layer and an electrically insulating layer alternately; the electrically conducting layer has an octahedral crystal structure in which a transition metal atom M is positioned at its center and oxygen atoms are positioned at its vertexes; and the electrically insulating layer includes a metal element or a crystalline metal oxide. The c axis of the layered substance made of the electrically conducting layer and the electrically insulating layer is parallel to an in-plane direction of the substrate, and a pair of electrodes are arranged so that electric current flows along the c axis.
    • 本发明提供一种具有高热电转换性能的热电转换装置。 在该装置中,不同于本领域的普通知识的结构,电极被布置成电流沿分层物质的层间方向流动。 在根据本发明的热电转换装置中,通过外延生长获得热电转换膜,并且通过交替地布置导电层和电绝缘层而形成; 导电层具有八面体晶体结构,其中过渡金属原子M位于其中心,氧原子位于其顶点; 并且电绝缘层包括金属元素或结晶金属氧化物。 由导电层和电绝缘层制成的层状物质的c轴平行于衬底的面内方向,并且一对电极被布置成使得电流沿c轴流动。
    • 79. 发明授权
    • Magnetoresistive element, method for manufacturing the same, and method for forming a compound magnetic thin film
    • 磁阻元件及其制造方法以及复合磁性薄膜的形成方法
    • US06680831B2
    • 2004-01-20
    • US09948175
    • 2001-09-06
    • Masayoshi HiramotoHiroshi SakakimaHideaki AdachiNozomu MatukawaKenji IijimaMitsuo Satomi
    • Masayoshi HiramotoHiroshi SakakimaHideaki AdachiNozomu MatukawaKenji IijimaMitsuo Satomi
    • G11B539
    • H01L43/08H01L43/10H01L43/12Y10T29/49034Y10T428/1107
    • The invention provides a magnetoresistive element in which the pinned magnetic layer includes at least one non-magnetic film and magnetic films sandwiching that non-magnetic film, and the magnetic films are coupled with one another by magnetostatic coupling via the non-magnetic film. This element has an improved thermal resistance. Furthermore, the invention provides a magnetoresistive element in which the pinned magnetic layer is as described above. The magnetic films can be coupled with one another by magnetostatic coupling or antiferromagnetic coupling generating negative magnetic coupling. In this element, the magnetic field shift is reduced. Furthermore, the invention provides a magnetoresistive element in which at least one of the magnetic layers sandwiching the intermediate layer includes an oxide ferrite having a plane orientation with a (100), (110) or (111) plane. A magnetic field is introduced in a direction of the axis of easy magnetization in the plane. This oxide can be formed by sputtering with an oxide target while applying a bias voltage to a substrate including a plane on which the oxide ferrite is to be formed so as to adjust the amount of oxygen supplied to the oxide ferrite from the target.
    • 本发明提供了一种磁阻元件,其中被钉扎的磁性层包括至少一个非磁性膜和夹在该非磁性膜上的磁性膜,并且磁性膜通过非磁性膜的静磁耦合彼此耦合。 该元件具有改善的热阻。 此外,本发明提供一种磁阻元件,其中钉扎磁性层如上所述。 磁性膜可以通过产生负磁耦合的静磁耦合或反铁磁耦合彼此耦合。 在该元件中,磁场偏移被减小。 此外,本发明提供一种磁阻元件,其中夹持中间层的至少一个磁性层包括具有(100),(110)或(111)面的平面取向的氧化物铁氧体。 在平面中的易磁化轴的方向上引入磁场。 该氧化物可以通过用氧化物靶溅射形成,同时向包括要在其上形成氧化物铁氧体的平面的衬底施加偏置电压,以调节从目标物供给到氧化物铁氧体的氧的量。
    • 80. 发明授权
    • Process for producing a leather-like sheet
    • 用于生产皮革样片材的方法
    • US06479153B1
    • 2002-11-12
    • US09536718
    • 2000-03-28
    • Mitsuru KatoHideaki Adachi
    • Mitsuru KatoHideaki Adachi
    • B05D302
    • D06N3/14Y10S428/904Y10T428/31551Y10T428/31565Y10T428/31786
    • A leather-like sheet is prepared by impregnating a fibrous substrate, which may comprise a microfine fiber-forming fiber, with a thermally gellable composite resin emulsion obtained by emulsion-polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer (B) in the presence of a polyurethane emulsion (A) at a weight ratio of 90/10 to 10/90, solidifying the thermally gellable composite emulsion in the impregnated fibrous substrate, and if the fibrous substrate is a microfine fiber-forming fiber, converting the microfine fiber-forming fiber to a microfine fiber. After impregnation, the emulsion in the impregnated fibrous substrate is thermally solidified, thereby producing a leather-like sheet having excellent softness and fulfillment feeling, and good hand feel, feel and physical properties like that of natural leather. A film of the composite resin has a specific elastic modulus.
    • 通过在聚氨酯乳液的存在下将含有烯键式不饱和单体(B)的乳液聚合得到的可热凝胶化的复合树脂乳液浸渍到可以包含微细纤维形成纤维的纤维基材上来制备皮革状片材( A)以90/10至10/90的重量比固化,固化浸渍的纤维基材中的可热凝胶化复合乳液,如果纤维基材是微细纤维形成纤维,则将超细纤维形成纤维转化为微细 纤维。 浸渍后,浸渍的纤维基材中的乳液被热固化,由此生产出具有优异的柔软度和实现感的皮革样片材,以及与天然皮革相似的手感,手感和物理性能。 复合树脂的膜具有比弹性模量。