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    • 74. 发明专利
    • COLOR SOLID-STATE IMAGE SENSING DEVICE
    • JPH02100361A
    • 1990-04-12
    • JP25414288
    • 1988-10-07
    • MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
    • YAMAMOTO HIDEKAZU
    • H04N9/07H01L27/14H01L27/148
    • PURPOSE:To uniformize photosensitivity by providing a signal processing part and performing signal handling of signals outputted by photoelectric conversion parts at end parts in the vicinity of a chip end by the use of signals outputted by the photoelectric conversion parts which are located at parts other than the above end parts. CONSTITUTION:A signal processing part 21 is provided at a terminal part of each electric charge transfer part 5 and out of transmitted signal charges, signals outputted by photodiodes 4a at end parts are handled so that they are processed with the signals which are outputted by photodiode 4 located at parts that are other than the above end parts. Further, signal charges processed in this way are amplified by an output amplifier 7 and are outputted to the outside of a chip. The foregoing signal charges processed favorably correct the outputs in photoelectric conversion parts which are located at the end parts of the charge transfer part and are liable to give rise to differences in photosensitivity and thus uniformize photosensitivity in respective photoelectric conversion parts.
    • 76. 发明专利
    • DETECTION OF DISTANCE TO LIGHT SOURCE
    • JPH01170883A
    • 1989-07-05
    • JP33254087
    • 1987-12-25
    • MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
    • YAMAMOTO HIDEKAZU
    • G01S11/12G01S11/00
    • PURPOSE:To detect the distance to a light source placed at an arbitrary point with a specific expression by preliminarily measuring overall photocurrents flowing to a semiconductor position detector at the time of placing the light source at two points to which distances from the detector are known. CONSTITUTION:Light sources 8a, 8b, and 8z exist at points A, B, and Z to which distances from a semiconductor position detector 1 are known values (a) and (b) and an arbitrary value (z) respectively. Irradiating light beams 9a and 9b are emitted from light sources 8a and 8b to measure overall photocurrents Ia and Ib flowing to the detector 1. An overall photocurrent IL=Ix+Iy flowing to the detector 1 is proportional to the distance to the light source independently of the incidence position of the light source if the intensity of light of the light source is fixed, and this property is used. Thus, an overall photocurrent Iz flowing to the detector 1 is measured by a light beam 9z project ed from the light source 8z to obtain the value (z) in accordance with z={(aI 2-bIa)/(Ib-Ia)}-{(a-b)/(Ib-Ia)}Iz.
    • 77. 发明专利
    • LIGHT INTENSITY DETECTOR
    • JPS63261118A
    • 1988-10-27
    • JP9580287
    • 1987-04-17
    • MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
    • YAMAMOTO HIDEKAZU
    • G01J1/02H01L31/10
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate the need for a power source and also to eliminate the need for another device even when the level of a current flowing through a load is compared with a threshold value by making light incident on 1st and 2nd photoelectric conversion junctions and detecting the direction of the current flowing through the load. CONSTITUTION:A semiconductor element 5 has an n-type semiconductor 6 formed between p-type semiconductors 7 and 8 and then the 1st and 2nd p-n junctions (photoelectric junction) 9 and 10 are formed integrally in mutually opposite directions and is series. The thickness D6 and D7 of the semiconductors 6 and 7 are made relatively thin so that light 4 incident on the element 5 reaches the p-n junctions 9 and 10 sufficiently. Then the current flowing through the external load 3 is inverted in direction at specific critical light intensity as a boundary, so the voltage between both terminals is detected and the direction of its current is detected to detect the intensity of the light 4 in the form of relative large-small relation with the critical light intensity. The current based upon the photoelectromotive force of the element 5 flows through the load 3, so any power source need not be provided to an intensity detector for light.
    • 78. 发明专利
    • LIGHT WAVELENGTH DETECTOR
    • JPS63256831A
    • 1988-10-24
    • JP9271187
    • 1987-04-14
    • MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
    • YAMAMOTO HIDEKAZU
    • G01J9/00H01L31/10
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the size of a device by constituting a light wavelength detector by using a photoelectric converting element and inverting the direction of an output current about specific critical wavelength. CONSTITUTION:A semiconductor element 5 has 1st and 2nd p-n junctions 10 and 11 formed integrally in series and in the opposite directions. The critical length is varied by varying the thickness D7 of an n-type semiconductor 7 and the material of the element 5. When light beams which are nearly as intense as each other are incident on the junctions 10 and 12 of this element 5, the electromotive force at the junction 11 is larger than that at the junction 10. When light 3 incident from the side of the junction 10 has short wavelength, sufficient light does not reach the junction 11. A current, therefore, flows to an external load 6 as shown by an arrow B. When the light 3 has long wavelength, on the other hand, light beams of nearly the same intensity are incident on the junctions 10 and 11. A current, therefore, flows to the load 6 as shown by C, so whether the wavelength is long or short is detected.
    • 80. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS61267343A
    • 1986-11-26
    • JP11068185
    • 1985-05-22
    • MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
    • YUYA NAOKIIWADE SHUHEIYAMAMOTO HIDEKAZUASAI SOTOHISA
    • B28D5/00H01L21/301H01L21/78
    • PURPOSE:To segment a wafer into semiconductor elements by a method wherein chemical etching is employed along a region in the wafer, along which segmentation is to be accomplished, for the provision of a groove sufficiently deeper than the electrically active layer and the region in the lower surface of the wafer positioned corresponding to the grooves in the upper surface is also provided with a groove that is formed by a dicing saw or the like. CONSTITUTION:A photosensitive resist 5 is applied to the upper surface of a semiconductor wafer 1. A slit is created when a resist 5 is partially removed by a photolithographic method from the region along which semiconductor elements 3a, 3b are to be separated from each other. A process follows wherein the upper surface of the semiconductor wafer 1 is subjected to chemical etching with the resist 5 with the slit serving as a mask. The groove 6 formed in the etching process must be sufficiently deeper than electrically active layer 2a, 2c. Next, the resist 5 is removed from the upper surface of the semiconductor wafer 1 and, in the lower surface of the semiconductor wafer 1, a groove 4 is provided by using a dicing saw or the like. The semiconductor elements 3a, 3b are separated from the semiconductor wafer 1 along the grooves 4, 6.