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    • 74. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus for maintaining a constant beam scanning state
    • 用于保持恒定光束扫描状态的图像形成装置
    • US06426767B1
    • 2002-07-30
    • US09750292
    • 2000-12-29
    • Koji TanimotoKenichi KomiyaJun SakakibaraKoji Kawai
    • Koji TanimotoKenichi KomiyaJun SakakibaraKoji Kawai
    • G03G1501
    • H04N1/233G03G2215/0119H04N1/1135H04N1/12H04N1/2369H04N1/295H04N1/506H04N2201/0471H04N2201/04729H04N2201/04744H04N2201/33378
    • An image forming apparatus maintains a constant beam scanning state so that light beams scan each drum always in the same state once a desired color overlapping accuracy is obtained by controlling color registration in color image formation. This mechanism achieves constantly fine color overlapping without forming a test pattern several times or consuming toner unnecessarily. A beam passage switch is provided in a laser scanning system. Sensors provided near each photosensitive drum determine whether each light beam has scanned a certain portion with no inclination or a certain scanning area, or whether each image magnification provides a desired size. Sensors for detecting scanning light beam obtains the center of light beam in accordance with information on a point at which the sensors start to respond and another point at which they cease responding, for performing several types of control based on the positional information, which provides correct information even though the size or power is different over sevral light beam.
    • 图像形成装置保持恒定的光束扫描状态,使得一旦通过控制彩色图像形成中的颜色配准获得期望的颜色重叠精度,光束将始终处于相同的状态。 这种机制实现了不间断地形成测试图案多次或不必要地消耗调色剂的颜色重叠。 光束通过开关设置在激光扫描系统中。 设置在每个感光鼓附近的传感器确定每个光束是否扫描没有倾斜或某个扫描区域的某个部分,或者每个图像放大是否提供期望的尺寸。 用于检测扫描光束的传感器根据关于传感器开始响应的点的信息和其停止响应的另一个点获得光束中心,用于基于提供正确的位置信息执行几种类型的控制 信息即使大小或功率不同于三光束。
    • 77. 发明授权
    • Light beam scanning apparatus for use with image forming apparatus
    • 用于图像形成装置的光束扫描装置
    • US5995246A
    • 1999-11-30
    • US867655
    • 1997-06-02
    • Kenichi KomiyaKoji TanimotoNaoaki IdeJun Sakakibara
    • Kenichi KomiyaKoji TanimotoNaoaki IdeJun Sakakibara
    • B41J2/44B41J2/47G02B26/10G03G15/01G06K15/12H04N1/047H04N1/113H04N1/191H04N1/04H01J3/14
    • H04N1/047B41J2/473G06K15/1219H04N1/1135H04N1/1911H04N2201/04729H04N2201/04789H04N2201/04791
    • In a digital copying mechine using a multi-beam optical system, first light receiving elements of a light beam detector placed on the extension of the surface of a photosensitive drum detects the positions of paths of scanning light beams in the sub-scanning direction. On the basis of the results of this detection, the amount of control for the position of the path of each light beam is calculated. Galvano mirrors, adapted to reflect the light beams onto the surface of the photosensitive drum, are driven accordingly, so that the paths of the light beams are properly positioned in the sub-scanning direction. Second light receiving elements of the light beam detector detect times at which the light beams move across the light beam detector. A sync clock is produced after a delay from when each light beam moves across the light beam detector. The spacing between each second light receiving element is set to an integral multiple of the length of one dot formed by a light beam on the photosensitive drum in the main scanning direction. In synchronism with the sync clocks, pixel clocks and image data are applied to laser oscillators to form an image on the surface of the photosensitive drum. A light beam scanning apparatus is provided which can properly control the positions of lines scanned by the light beams on the photosensitive drum surface and hence can maintain high image quality at all times.
    • 在使用多光束光学系统的数字复印机中,放置在感光鼓表面的延伸部上的光束检测器的第一光接收元件检测扫描光束在副扫描方向上的路径的位置。 基于该检测的结果,计算出每个光束的路径的位置的控制量。 相应地驱动适于将光束反射到感光鼓的表面上的电流镜,使得光束的路径在副扫描方向上适当地定位。 光束检测器的第二光接收元件检测光束穿过光束检测器移动的时间。 在从每个光束移动穿过光束检测器的延迟之后产生同步时钟。 每个第二光接收元件之间的间隔被设定为由感光鼓上的光束在主扫描方向上形成的一个点的长度的整数倍。 与同步时钟同步,将像素时钟和图像数据施加到激光振荡器以在感光鼓的表面上形成图像。 提供一种光束扫描装置,其可以适当地控制由感光鼓表面上的光束扫描的线的位置,因此可以始终保持高的图像质量。
    • 79. 发明授权
    • Color image forming apparatus having misregistration correction
    • 具有不对准校正的彩色图像形成装置
    • US5768671A
    • 1998-06-16
    • US528497
    • 1995-09-14
    • Kenichi KomiyaKoji TanimotoNaoaki Ide
    • Kenichi KomiyaKoji TanimotoNaoaki Ide
    • G03G15/00G03G15/01G03G21/00H04N1/50
    • H04N1/506G03G15/0194G03G2215/0119G03G2215/0161
    • An image forming apparatus includes plural latent image forming units for forming latent images on plural image carriers, plural developing units for developing the latent image formed on the image carriers and plural transfer units for transferring the color images developed on the image carriers to an image receiving medium conveyed by a medium support member. This image forming apparatus also includes a first detector for detecting a test pattern. This first detector has a light projecting portion and a light receiving portion which is arranged in parallel with the running direction of the medium support member. The image forming apparatus has a computing unit which computes misregistration of color images developed and transferred onto one of the medium support member and the image receiving medium based on a difference between a detection result by the detector and a threshold value. The misregistration of color images are corrected based on the results of computation by the computing unit. This first detector may be positioned opposite a vibration control roller. Additionally, a second detector detects a variation of a quantity of light reflected from the medium support member and the threshold value is changed accordingly, or the test pattern is prevented from being formed on a contaminated section of the support member.
    • 图像形成装置包括:多个潜像形成单元,用于在多个图像载体上形成潜像;多个显影单元,用于显影形成在图像载体上的潜像;以及多个转印单元,用于将在图像载体上显影的彩色图像转印到图像接收 介质由介质支撑构件输送。 该图像形成装置还包括用于检测测试图案的第一检测器。 该第一检测器具有与介质支撑构件的行进方向平行布置的光投射部和光接收部。 图像形成装置具有计算单元,该计算单元基于检测器的检测结果与阈值之间的差异来计算显影并转印到介质支撑构件和图像接收介质之一上的彩色图像的对准。 基于计算单元的计算结果来校正彩色图像的对准。 该第一检测器可以与振动控制辊相对。 此外,第二检测器检测从介质支撑构件反射的光量的变化,并且相应地改变阈值,或者防止测试图案形成在支撑构件的污染部分上。
    • 80. 发明授权
    • Switching control type thermal flow sensor
    • 开关控制式热流量传感器
    • US5156046A
    • 1992-10-20
    • US446088
    • 1989-12-05
    • Koji TanimotoMikio Bessho
    • Koji TanimotoMikio Bessho
    • G01F1/698
    • G01F1/6986
    • A thermal flow sensor of a switching control type for measuring the flow rate of intake air of an internal combustion engine comprises a bridge circuit including temperature sensing resistors, a differential amplification circuit, a pulse generating circuit, a power supply control circuit and a resonance preventing circuit. The amplification circuit amplifying the output from the bridge circuit. The pulse generating circuit receives the output from the amplification circuit and generates a pulse train which has a time ratio corresponding to the output level of the amplification circuit. The power supply control means comprises a switching transistor which is turned on and off by the pulse train from the pulse generating circuit and a smoothing circuit which makes the output from the transistor continuous and supplies the continuous voltage to the bridge circuit. The resonance preventing circuit comprises a phase lag compensation circuit including a resistor and a capacitor connected in series between a differential amplifier of the amplification circuit, or a variable DC unbalanced voltage generator including a V/I converter which converts the voltage received from the bridge circuit to a current corresponding to the level of the received voltage and a resistor which converts the current output from the V/I converter to a voltage and outputs a variable DC unbalanced voltage thereacross, whereby the resonance phenomenon in the full range of the flow rate is prevented.
    • 用于测量内燃机的进气流量的开关控制型的热流量传感器包括:桥接电路,包括温度检测电阻器,差分放大电路,脉冲发生电路,电源控制电路和共振防止 电路。 放大电路放大桥路电路的输出。 脉冲发生电路接收来自放大电路的输出,并生成具有对应于放大电路的输出电平的时间比的脉冲串。 电源控制装置包括由脉冲发生电路的脉冲串导通和断开的开关晶体管,以及使来自晶体管的输出连续并将连续电压提供给桥式电路的平滑电路。 共振防止电路包括相位滞后补偿电路,该相位滞后补偿电路包括串联连接在放大电路的差分放大器之间的电阻器和电容器,或包括V / I转换器的可变直流不平衡电压发生器,V / I转换器转换从桥接电路接收的电压 到与接收电压的电平相对应的电流,以及将从V / I转换器输出的电流转换成电压的电阻,并输出其上的可变直流不平衡电压,由此在整个流量范围内的共振现象是 防止了