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71. 发明授权

US5084719A Lens-fitted photographic film package 失效
标题翻译：镜头式摄影胶片包装
公开(公告)号：US5084719A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-28
申请号：US476615
申请日：1990-02-07
申请人： Hiroshi Hara , Hiroshi Ohmura , Kazunori Ohno , Junichi Takagi
发明人： Hiroshi Hara , Hiroshi Ohmura , Kazunori Ohno , Junichi Takagi
IPC分类号： G03B17/17 , G03B19/04
CPC分类号： G03B19/04 , G03B17/17 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A lens-fitted photographic film package has a talking lens, a shutter and a film advancing mechanism incorporated therein and is loaded with film. The taking lens is disposed at the upper side of a casing of the film package and a first mirror is disposed behind the taking lens. A second mirror is disposed below the taking lens inside the casing. A Z-shaped exposure light path is thus formed by the first and second mirrors. On the inner wall surface of an exposure chamber for conducting the exposure light, there are formed a number of ridges extending in a direction parallel to the path of travel of the exposure light which reduce internal reflection within the exposure chamber. The mirrors are pressed by respective mirror hold-down members from the outside against respective mirror frames, and the mirror hold-down members are shaded with respective shading covers from ambient light.
摘要翻译：具有透镜的摄影胶片包装装有透镜，快门和胶片推进机构，其中装有胶片。拍摄镜头设置在胶片包装的壳体的上侧，并且第一反射镜设置在拍摄镜头的后面。第二反射镜设置在外壳内的拍摄镜头的下方。因此，由第一和第二反射镜形成Z形曝光光路。在用于进行曝光的曝光室的内壁表面上，形成有多个脊，该脊在与曝光灯的行进路径平行的方向上延伸，从而减少曝光室内的反射。镜子被相应的镜子按压构件从外部压到相应的镜框上，并且镜子压紧构件被遮蔽物与相应的阴影遮盖物遮蔽环境光。

72. 发明授权

US5063400A Lens-fitted photographic film package 失效
标题翻译：镜头摄影胶片包装
公开(公告)号：US5063400A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-05
申请号：US454972
申请日：1989-12-22
申请人： Hisashi Takei , Hiroshi Ohmura , Seimei Ushiro , Mitsuyoshi Mochida , Yoshihiko Nakamura , Seiji Asano , Toshio Yoshida
发明人： Hisashi Takei , Hiroshi Ohmura , Seimei Ushiro , Mitsuyoshi Mochida , Yoshihiko Nakamura , Seiji Asano , Toshio Yoshida
IPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B19/04 , G03C3/00
CPC分类号： G03B19/04 , G03B17/02 , G03C3/00 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A lens-fitted photographic film package includes a light-tight film case with a taking lens fitted thereto, an empty film container enclosed in the light-tight film case, and a rolled film with its one end retained in the empty film container enclosed in the light-tight film case. The light-tight film case is provided with a portion openable to form an opening in the light-tight film case through which the film container, e.g. a standard film patrone having a spool, is removed in an axial direction.

73. 发明授权

US4976328A Rear wheel turning system 失效
标题翻译：后轮车削系统
公开(公告)号：US4976328A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-11
申请号：US334191
申请日：1989-04-06
申请人： Hiroshi Ohmura
发明人： Hiroshi Ohmura
IPC分类号： B62D7/14 , B62D7/15
CPC分类号： B62D7/148 , B62D7/1581
摘要： A rear wheel turning mechanism of a four wheel steering system includes a rear wheel turning rod which is connected to the rear wheels of the vehicle and is adapted to be displaced so as to turn the rear wheels. An electric motor is operatively connected to the rear wheel turning rod and the steering wheel so as to displace the rear wheel turning rod, which turns the rear wheels in response to the operation of the steering wheel. A rear-wheel-neutralizing spring urges the rear wheel turning rod to the neutral position in which the rear wheels are held in the straight-ahead position. A clutch is interposed between the electric motor and the rear wheel turning rod and is adapted to disconnect the latter from the former to permit the latter to return to the neutral position under the force of the rear-wheel-neutralizing means.

74. 发明授权

US4958217A Image processing apparatus and method capable of extracting a particular image area using either hue or brightness 失效
标题翻译：能够使用色调或亮度提取特定图像区域的图像处理装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4958217A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US386004
申请日：1989-07-27
申请人： Hiroyuki Kimura , Takeshi Kobayashi , Makoto Katsuma , Kazunobu Urushihara , Susumu Matsumura , Hiroshi Ohmura
发明人： Hiroyuki Kimura , Takeshi Kobayashi , Makoto Katsuma , Kazunobu Urushihara , Susumu Matsumura , Hiroshi Ohmura
IPC分类号： G06T7/40 , H04N1/62
CPC分类号： G06T7/408 , G06T7/0081 , H04N1/622 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/20101 , G06T2207/20141
摘要： An image processing apparatus capable of extracting a particular image area from an image by designating a color hue of the desired particular image area. After indication on one or more points in an object region of interest, an initial range of hue or of brightness is designated, and a predetermined color is painted throughout a region adjacent to the indicated point(s) and having a hue or brightness, respectively, within the predetermined range. If that process results in the coloring of an area exceeding that which the operator desires to cover, the predetermined range of hue or brightness, as the case may be, is narrowed, and the process is repeated.
摘要翻译：一种能够通过指定所需特定图像区域的色调从图像中提取特定图像区域的图像处理设备。在感兴趣的对象区域中的一个或多个点上指示之后，指定色调或亮度的初始范围，并且在与所指示的点相邻的区域中分别绘制预定颜色并具有色相或亮度，在预定范围内。如果该过程导致超过操作者希望覆盖的区域的着色，则可以将预定范围的色调或亮度（视情况而定）变窄，并重复该过程。

75. 发明授权

US4953652A Four-wheel steering system for motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：汽车四轮转向系统
公开(公告)号：US4953652A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US187920
申请日：1988-04-29
申请人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Takashi Nakashima , Takeshi Murai
发明人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Takashi Nakashima , Takeshi Murai
IPC分类号： B62D7/14 , B62D7/15
CPC分类号： B62D7/148 , B62D7/1536 , B62D7/1545
摘要： A four-wheel steering system for motor vehicle including a front wheel steering mechanism for steering front wheels in response to a steering wheel, a rear wheel steering mechanism in accordance with the movement of the front wheels, control unit having driving condition detecting means for detecting a vehicle driving condition and controlling the rear wheel steering mechanism, fail judging section for judging a failure of the control unit and producing a failure signal, and fail-safe control unit for controlling the rear wheel steering mechanism in a manner different from a control under a normal operation of the control unit when the control unit is in an unusual condition, and the fail judging section and/or the fail-safe control unit being provided with a plurality of actuating mechanism wherein each of the actuating mechanism can actuate the fail judging section and the fail-safe control unit independently to position the rear wheels at a neutral position.

76. 发明授权

US4953650A Rear wheel steering control system 失效
标题翻译：后轮转向控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4953650A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US322502
申请日：1989-03-13
申请人： Hiroshi Ohmura
发明人： Hiroshi Ohmura
IPC分类号： B62D7/14 , B62D6/00 , B62D7/15 , B62D101/00 , B62D103/00 , B62D113/00
CPC分类号： B62D7/159 , B62D7/1581
摘要： A rear wheel steering control system comprising a rear wheel steering mechanism, drive motor connected with said rear wheel steering mechanism for actuating the same, target setting means for setting a target steering angle of the rear wheels in accordance with a predetermined factor, motor control unit for controlling said drive motor so as to accomplish the target steering angle of the rear wheels, lock device for preventing the rear wheel steering mechanism from any steering movement when the target steering angle is substantially constant, release device for releasing the lock device to allow the steering movement of the rear wheel steering mechanism even when the target steering angle of the rear wheels is substantially constant under a predetermined condition, the control system is responsive in controlling the steering of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种后轮转向控制系统，包括后轮转向机构，与所述后轮转向机构连接的驱动电动机，用于致动其，用于根据预定因素设定后轮的目标转向角的目标设定装置，电动机控制单元用于控制所述驱动马达以实现所述后轮的目标转向角，当所述目标转向角度基本恒定时防止所述后轮转向机构进行任何转向运动的锁定装置，用于释放所述锁定装置的释放装置，即使在预定条件下后轮的目标转向角基本上恒定的情况下，后轮转向机构的转向运动，控制系统响应于控制车辆的转向。

77. 发明授权

US4890130A Lens-fitted photographic film package 失效
标题翻译：镜头式摄影胶片包装
公开(公告)号：US4890130A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-26
申请号：US111156
申请日：1987-10-19
申请人： Hisashi Takei , Hiroshi Ohmura , Seimei Ushiro , Mitsuyoshi Mochida , Yoshihiko Nakamura , Seiji Asano , Toshio Yoshida
发明人： Hisashi Takei , Hiroshi Ohmura , Seimei Ushiro , Mitsuyoshi Mochida , Yoshihiko Nakamura , Seiji Asano , Toshio Yoshida
IPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B19/04 , G03C3/00
CPC分类号： G03B19/04 , G03B17/02 , G03C3/00 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A lens-fitted photographic film package includes a light-tight film case with a taking lens fitted thereto, an empty film container enclosed in the light-tight film case, and a rolled film with its one end retained in the empty film container enclosed in the light-tight film case. The light-tight film case is provided with a portion openable to form an opening in the light-tight film case through which the film container, e.g. a standard film patrone having a spool, is removed in an axial direction.
摘要翻译：带镜头的摄影胶片包装件包括一个装有摄影镜头的不透光膜盒，一个封闭在不透光膜盒中的空膜容器，一端保持在封闭的空膜容器中的卷纸不透光的胶卷盒。不透光薄膜外壳设置有可打开以在不透光薄膜外壳中形成开口的部分，薄膜容器通过该开口形成。具有卷轴的标准胶卷盒沿轴向移除。

78. 发明授权

US4855774A Lens-fitted photographic film package 失效
标题翻译：镜头式摄影胶片包装
公开(公告)号：US4855774A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-08
申请号：US127286
申请日：1987-12-01
申请人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Seimei Ushiro , Hiroshi Hara , Seiji Asano , Toshio Yoshida
发明人： Hiroshi Ohmura , Seimei Ushiro , Hiroshi Hara , Seiji Asano , Toshio Yoshida
IPC分类号： G03B1/42 , G03B17/02 , G03B19/04
CPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B1/42 , G03B19/04 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A lens-fitted photographic film package includes a light-tight film case with a taking lens fitted thereto, an empty film container enclosed in the light-tight film case, and a rolled film with its one end retained in the empty film container enclosed in the light-tight film case. The light-tight film case consists of two sections one of which is formed with members for preventing the light-tight film case from being deformed by an external force. These members can be spaced horizontal parallel ribs cast into the plastic of the one film case section. Or those members can be a tongue on one section insertable in a bayonet slot in the other section.
摘要翻译：带镜头的摄影胶片包装件包括一个装有摄影镜头的不透光膜盒，一个封闭在不透光膜盒中的空膜容器，一端保持在封闭的空膜容器中的卷纸不透光的胶卷盒。不透光膜盒由两部分组成，其中一个部分形成有用于防止不透光膜外壳受到外力的变形的部件。这些构件可以分隔成水平的平行肋，铸造到一个胶片盒的塑料中。或者这些成员可以在另一部分的可插入卡口插槽中的一个部分上是舌头。

79. 发明授权

US4831398A Photographic film package and method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：摄影胶片包装及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US4831398A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US93945
申请日：1987-09-08
申请人： Keiji Nakayama , Seimei Ushiro , Hiroshi Ohmura
发明人： Keiji Nakayama , Seimei Ushiro , Hiroshi Ohmura
IPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B19/04
CPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B19/04 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A lens-fitted photographic film package having exposure structure includes a light-tight securely closed film casing provided with a taking lens, a film container containing an unexposed film, a removable light-tight film container having a spool to which a leading end of the film is attached, and a film-advancing member externally operable for rotating the film spool to wind the film around the spool in the light-tight film container one frame every exposure.
摘要翻译：具有曝光结构的带镜头的照相胶片包装件包括设置有取景镜的不透光牢固地封闭的膜壳体，容纳未曝光膜的胶片容器，具有卷轴的可移除的不透光膜容器，薄膜被安装在外部可操作以使薄膜卷轴旋转，以使薄膜围绕着不透光薄膜容器中的线轴缠绕，每一次曝光一帧。

80. 发明授权

US4825239A Distance detection method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：距离检测方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US4825239A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US226557
申请日：1988-08-01
申请人： Yasuo Suda , Akira Akashi , Akira Ishizaki , Hiroshi Ohmura , Keiji Ohtaka
发明人： Yasuo Suda , Akira Akashi , Akira Ishizaki , Hiroshi Ohmura , Keiji Ohtaka
IPC分类号： G03B13/36 , G01C3/00 , G01C3/06 , G01C3/08 , G02B7/28 , G02B7/34 , G03B3/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/34
摘要： A distance detection apparatus comprising: a distance detection unit for detecting information on a distance to an object, a controller for operating the detection means a plurality of times, and for processing a plurality of information on the distance and outputting an optimum distance information; a status detector for detecting a status of the object for outputting information on the status; and a circuit for altering an information processing method of the controller, in accordance with the output of the status detection means.
摘要翻译：一种距离检测装置，包括：距离检测单元，用于检测与物体的距离的信息，多个操作所述检测装置的控制器，用于处理关于距离的多个信息并输出最佳距离信息; 状态检测器，用于检测用于输出关于状态的信息的对象的状态; 以及根据状态检测装置的输出来改变控制器的信息处理方法的电路。

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