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71. 发明授权

US06926078B2 Multi-load thermal regulating system with multiple serial evaporators 失效
标题翻译：具有多个串联蒸发器的多负载热调节系统
公开(公告)号：US06926078B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-09
申请号：US10673149
申请日：2003-09-30
申请人： Abdlmonem H. Beitelmal , Cullen E. Bash , Chandrakant D. Patel
发明人： Abdlmonem H. Beitelmal , Cullen E. Bash , Chandrakant D. Patel
IPC分类号： F25B5/04 , F25B49/02 , H01L23/34 , H05K7/20 , F24F3/00
CPC分类号： H05K7/20381 , F25B5/04 , F25B49/022 , F25B2400/01 , F25B2600/025 , F25B2600/21 , F25B2700/2117 , H01L23/34 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A system and method for reducing temperature variation among components in a multi-component system. In this respect, component temperatures are controlled to remain relatively constant (approximately within 5° C.) with respect to other components, while allowing for multiple fluctuating heat loads between components. A refrigeration system possessing a variable capacity (speed) compressor and a thermostatic expansion valve is utilized to control the flow of refrigerant through the refrigeration system. The temperatures of the components are reduced by metering the mass flow rate of the refrigerant cooling the components to compensate for the heat load applied to the refrigeration system. The temperature variation among the components is reduced by supplemental heaters independently providing heat to each respective component. In this regard, any relatively inactive, and therefore relatively cooler, component with respect to other components, may be heated by that component's respective supplemental heater, such that the temperature of the relatively inactive component is not reduced below the specified temperature range.
摘要翻译：一种用于降低多组件系统中部件之间温度变化的系统和方法。在这方面，组件温度被控制为相对于其他部件保持相对恒定（大约在5℃内），同时允许部件之间的多个波动的热负荷。使用具有可变容量（速度）压缩机和恒温膨胀阀的制冷系统来控制通过制冷系统的制冷剂的流动。通过计量冷却部件的制冷剂的质量流量以补偿施加到制冷系统的热负荷来降低部件的温度。组件之间的温度变化由辅助加热器减少，独立地向各个组件提供热量。在这方面，相对于其他部件的任何相对不活泼且因此相对较冷的部件可被该部件相应的补充加热器加热，使得相对不活泼的部件的温度不降低到低于规定的温度范围。

72. 发明授权

US06832490B2 Cooling of data centers 失效
公开(公告)号：US06832490B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US10697698
申请日：2003-10-31
申请人： Cullen E. Bash , Chandrakant D. Patel , Abdlmonem H. Beitelmal , Ratnesh K. Sharma
发明人： Cullen E. Bash , Chandrakant D. Patel , Abdlmonem H. Beitelmal , Ratnesh K. Sharma
IPC分类号： F25D1700
CPC分类号： H05K7/20836 , F25B2600/025 , G05D23/1931
摘要： In a cooling system for cooling racks in a data center, cooling fluid is circulated in the data center by a cooling device having a fan. In addition, this system includes a plenum having a plurality of returns and an outlet. The outlet of the plenum is in fluid communication with the fan and the plurality of returns are configured for removing the cooling fluid from the data center. Furthermore, the returns and are operable to vary a characteristic of the removal of the cooling fluid.

73. 发明授权

US06826922B2 Cooling system 失效
公开(公告)号：US06826922B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-07
申请号：US10697972
申请日：2003-10-31
申请人： Chandrakant D. Patel , Cullen E. Bash
发明人： Chandrakant D. Patel , Cullen E. Bash
IPC分类号： F25D1702
CPC分类号： H05K7/20745 , F25B5/02 , F25B49/02 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2600/112 , F25B2600/2515 , F25B2700/2104 , F25B2700/2117 , Y02B30/741 , Y02B30/743
摘要： A system and method for cooling a room configured to house a plurality of computer systems. A heat exchanger unit is configured to receive air from the room and to deliver air to the room. The heat exchanger unit is supplied with cooling fluid operable to cool the received air in the heat exchanger unit. At least one of the temperature of the cooling fluid supplied to the heat exchanger unit and the air delivery to the room may be controlled in response to temperatures sensed at one or more locations in the room.

74. 发明授权

US06772604B2 Cooling of data centers 失效
公开(公告)号：US06772604B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US10697693
申请日：2003-10-31
申请人： Cullen E. Bash , Chandrakant D. Patel , Abdlmonem H. Beitelmal , Ratnesh K. Sharma
发明人： Cullen E. Bash , Chandrakant D. Patel , Abdlmonem H. Beitelmal , Ratnesh K. Sharma
IPC分类号： F25D2312
CPC分类号： H05K7/20836 , F25B2600/025 , G05D23/1931
摘要： In a cooling system for cooling racks in a data center, cooling fluid is circulated in the data center by a cooling device having a fan. In addition, this system includes a plenum having a plurality of returns and an outlet. The outlet of the plenum is in fluid communication with the fan and the plurality of returns are configured for removing the cooling fluid from the data center. Furthermore, the returns and are operable to vary a characteristic of the removal of the cooling fluid.

75. 发明授权

US06708515B2 Passive spray coolant pump 有权
标题翻译：被动喷雾冷却液泵
公开(公告)号：US06708515B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US09945046
申请日：2001-08-31
申请人： Christopher G. Malone , Cullen E. Bash , Chandrakant D. Patel
发明人： Christopher G. Malone , Cullen E. Bash , Chandrakant D. Patel
IPC分类号： F25D1703
CPC分类号： H01L23/4336 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/73204 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/0401
摘要： A semiconductor chip cooling system having a body that forms a cavity configured to create a spray chamber when conformingly adjoined to a chip, or to a substrate or printed circuit board carrying one or more chips. Inkjet-type sprayers are configured to spray cooling fluid down on the chip. A controller transmits a control signal to the sprayer to cause the sprayer to spray at a rate leading to the cooling fluid being vaporized by the semiconductor device. The cooling system uses cooling fluid surface tension forces to draw liquid cooling fluid up a porous member from the spray chamber back to the sprayers, to be sprayed again. The cooling system uses gravity and/or pressure within the spray chamber to direct vaporized cooling fluid upward from the spray chamber to a condenser. The condenser is configured to cool and condense the vapor. A reservoir is positioned below the condenser and above the sprayers so as to receive condensed vapor from the condenser and feed it to the sprayers.
摘要翻译：一种半导体芯片冷却系统，其具有形成空腔的主体，所述空腔被配置为当与芯片相邻地邻接时产生喷雾室，或者携带一个或多个芯片的基板或印刷电路板。喷墨式喷雾器被配置成将冷却流体向下喷射在芯片上。控制器将控制信号发送到喷雾器，以使喷雾器以导致冷却流体被半导体器件汽化的速率喷射。冷却系统使用冷却流体表面张力将液体冷却流体从喷雾室向上抽吸到喷雾器上，以再次喷洒。冷却系统使用喷雾室内的重力和/或压力将蒸发的冷却流体从喷雾室向上引导到冷凝器。冷凝器被配置为冷却并冷凝蒸气。储存器位于冷凝器下方和喷雾器上方，以便从冷凝器接收冷凝的蒸汽并将其送入喷雾器。

76. 发明授权

US06628520B2 Method, apparatus, and system for cooling electronic components 有权
标题翻译：用于冷却电子部件的方法，装置和系统
公开(公告)号：US06628520B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US10066726
申请日：2002-02-06
申请人： Chandrakant D. Patel , Abdlmonem H. Beitelmal , Cullen E. Bash
发明人： Chandrakant D. Patel , Abdlmonem H. Beitelmal , Cullen E. Bash
IPC分类号： H05K720
CPC分类号： H05K7/20754
摘要： An apparatus, method, and system for cooling electronic components is disclosed. The apparatus includes liquid-to-air heat exchange equipment mounted to an enclosure for cooling the electronic components housed therein. In one embodiment the apparatus is a self-contained, stand-alone unit. In another embodiment the apparatus is connected to a remote heat exchange device. The system includes several of the apparatus arranged in parallel and is controlled to balance and optimize efficiency among the several apparatus.
摘要翻译：公开了用于冷却电子部件的装置，方法和系统。该装置包括安装到外壳上的液体 - 空气热交换设备，用于冷却容纳在其中的电子部件。在一个实施例中，设备是独立的独立单元。在另一个实施例中，装置连接到远程热交换装置。该系统包括几个并联布置的装置，并被控制以平衡和优化多个装置中的效率。

77. 发明授权

US06484521B2 Spray cooling with local control of nozzles 失效
公开(公告)号：US06484521B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09943943
申请日：2001-08-31
申请人： Chandrakant D. Patel , Cullen E. Bash
发明人： Chandrakant D. Patel , Cullen E. Bash
IPC分类号： F28D300
CPC分类号： H01L23/4735 , F25D19/00 , G06F1/20 , G06F2200/201 , H01L2224/73253
摘要： A semiconductor chip cooling system configured with thermal inkjet type sprayers controlled by a control system. The control system can operate groups of the sprayers at different rates to controllably cool separate regions of a chip at different rates. A detection system is configured to separately detect the cooling regime occurring on the different regions of the chip by reflecting an optical beam off the chip in the region that is being sprayed.

78. 发明授权

US10366176B2 Quantifying power usage for a service 有权
公开(公告)号：US10366176B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-30
申请号：US14349156
申请日：2011-10-15
申请人： Yuan Chen , Dejan S Milojicic , Daniel Juergen Gmach , Cullen E. Bash
发明人： Yuan Chen , Dejan S Milojicic , Daniel Juergen Gmach , Cullen E. Bash
IPC分类号： G06F17/50 , G06Q10/00
摘要： Quantifying power usage for a service. An example method may include identifying a dependency model for the service, the dependency model based in part on infrastructure providing the service. The method may also include determining power usage for the service using the dependency model.

79. 发明授权

US09658662B2 Resource management for data centers 有权
公开(公告)号：US09658662B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-23
申请号：US13876399
申请日：2010-10-12
申请人： Tahir Cader , Ratnesh Kumar Sharma , Cullen E. Bash
发明人： Tahir Cader , Ratnesh Kumar Sharma , Cullen E. Bash
IPC分类号： G05D9/00 , G05D5/00 , G05D17/00 , G05D23/00 , G06F1/20 , G06F1/26 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： G06F1/206 , G06F1/20 , G06F1/266 , G06F2200/201 , H05K7/20836 , Y02D10/16
摘要： Resource management for data centers is disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, a method includes determining electrical power usage for the data center, and determining cooling fluid usage for the data center. The method also includes processing a resource utilization cap for the data center, and adjust ng at least one of the electrical power and the cooling fluid for the data center based on the resource utilization cap.

80. 发明授权

US09565789B2 Determining regions of influence of fluid moving devices 有权
标题翻译：确定流体移动装置的影响区域
公开(公告)号：US09565789B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-07
申请号：US12609706
申请日：2009-10-30
申请人： Ratnesh Kumar Sharma , Manish Marwah , Cullen E. Bash
发明人： Ratnesh Kumar Sharma , Manish Marwah , Cullen E. Bash
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20836
摘要： A method for determining regions of influence of a plurality of fluid moving devices in an infrastructure is provided. In the method, a plurality of clusters are generated, with each of the plurality of clusters containing a representation of fluid supply data pertaining to a fluid moving device and one or more of the plurality of sensors based upon collected sensor and fluid supply data. In addition, regions of influence of each of the plurality of fluid moving devices are identified from an analysis of the generated clusters.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定基础设施中的多个流体移动装置的影响区域的方法。在该方法中，生成多个群集，其中，基于收集的传感器和流体供应数据，多个群集中的每一个包含关于流体移动装置和多个传感器中的一个或多个的流体供应数据的表示。另外，从所生成的群集的分析来识别多个流体移动装置中的每一个的影响区域。

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