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61. 发明授权

US06438859B1 Calibrated arcuate wedge tool for measuring a gap adjacent to a curved surface 失效
标题翻译：用于测量与曲面相邻的间隙的校准弓形楔形工具
公开(公告)号：US06438859B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09766791
申请日：2001-01-22
申请人： Michael S. Lynch
发明人： Michael S. Lynch
IPC分类号： G01D2100
CPC分类号： G01B3/30
摘要： A tool, for measuring a gap adjacent a curved surface of a workpiece, includes a curved tool body having a substantially C-shaped cross-section. The tool may further include a handle attached to the tool body. Preferably, the tool body has flattened top and bottom surfaces, which may be substantially parallel to one another. The tool body also includes curved front and back surfaces. The tool body has a relatively wide first end, and a second end which is narrower than the first end. The tool body tapers gradually and continuously from the first end to the second end, and becomes progressively narrower as it moves away from the first end. The tool body also gradually curves, as it moves from the first end to the second end, so that it is substantially C-shaped, as noted. The tool body has markings on at least one surface selected from the top, bottom, front and back surfaces, to indicate the thickness thereof at selected, regularly spaced apart intervals.
摘要翻译：用于测量与工件的曲面相邻的间隙的工具包括具有基本上C形横截面的弯曲工具主体。工具还可以包括附接到工具主体的手柄。优选地，工具主体具有平坦的顶部和底部表面，其可以基本上彼此平行。工具主体还包括弯曲的前表面和后表面。工具主体具有相对较宽的第一端，第二端比第一端窄。工具主体从第一端部逐渐地逐渐变细到第二端部，随着其从第一端部移开而逐渐变细。如上所述，工具主体也随着从第一端移动到第二端而逐渐弯曲，使得其大致为C形。工具主体在从顶部，底部，前部和后部表面中选择的至少一个表面上具有标记，以选定的，规则间隔的间隔指示其厚度。

62. 发明授权

US06427518B1 Apparatus for ascertaining a rotation rate and for performing a self-test 失效
标题翻译：用于确定旋转速率和进行自检的装置
公开(公告)号：US06427518B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09509510
申请日：2000-03-29
申请人： Klaus Miekley , Manfred Abendroth
发明人： Klaus Miekley , Manfred Abendroth
IPC分类号： G01D2100
CPC分类号： G01C19/5691
摘要： An apparatus for determining a rotation rate has an oscillatory body 11 on which a plurality of electromechanical converters A, A′, B, B′, C, C′, D, D′ are mounted. At least a first converter A, A′ is caused to oscillate mechanically by an electric driver signal UF,O generated in a first circuit arrangement 12. Further, at least a second converter D, D′ is caused to oscillate mechanically by an electric damping signal UF, D generated in a second circuit arrangement 13. At least a third converter C, C′ emits an electric sensor damping signal US, D which corresponds to the oscillation of the body 11 in the location where the at least third converter D, D′ is mounted. The damping sensor signal US, D is fed back to the input of the second circuit arrangement 13. A voltage divider 31 is provided, by means of which the signal UF, D generated in the second circuit arrangement 13 can be reduced.
摘要翻译：用于确定转速的装置具有振荡体11，多个机电转换器A，A'，B，B'，C，C'，D，D'安装在振荡体11上。至少第一转换器A，A'由在第一电路装置12中产生的电驱动器信号UF，O机械振荡。此外，至少第二转换器D，D'通过电阻尼机械地振荡在第二电路装置13中产生的信号UF，D。至少第三转换器C，C'发射对应于主体11的振荡的电传感器阻尼信号US，D，其中至少第三转换器D， D'被安装。阻尼传感器信号US，D被反馈到第二电路装置13的输入端。提供分压器31，通过该分压器31可以减少在第二电路装置13中产生的信号UF，D。

63. 发明授权

US06421588B1 Self-diagnostic system for conditioned maintenance of machines operating under intermittent load 失效
标题翻译：自动诊断系统，用于在间歇负载下运行的机器进行条件维护
公开(公告)号：US06421588B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09638294
申请日：2000-08-14
申请人： Jiri Janata
发明人： Jiri Janata
IPC分类号： G01D2100
CPC分类号： B60R16/0234 , F01M2011/14 , G01N33/0047 , G01N33/2888
摘要： A system and method for determining the condition of lubricating oil in an oil-utilizing mechanism, said system comprising: sensor means for sensing the chemical composition of oil vapor in the head space of the oil reservoir, or a holding reservoir; temperature probes for sensing the temperature of the oil and of the sensor means; microprocessor means connected to the sensor means and temperature probes for creating a vapor signature by means of a pattern recognition algorithm representing the chemical composition of the vapor in the head space; and display means for producing a discernable indication to an operator if the processor means determines that the vapor signature deviates from predetermined baseline parameters. The system is initiated when the oil-utilizing mechanism is shut off, or when a sample of oil is taken from the oil reservoir and placed in the holding reservoir, and senses conditions periodically during cool-down of the oil.
摘要翻译：一种用于在油利用机构中确定润滑油的状态的系统和方法，所述系统包括：传感器装置，用于感测储油器的顶部空间或保持储存器中的油蒸气的化学成分; 用于感测油和传感器装置的温度的温度探头; 连接到传感器装置的微处理器装置和用于通过表示顶部空间中的蒸气的化学成分的图案识别算法产生蒸气特征的温度探针; 以及显示装置，用于如果处理器装置确定蒸气特征偏离预定的基准参数，则向操作者产生可识别的指示。当油利用机构被切断时，或当油从油层中取出并放置在保持储存器中时，系统启动，并在油的冷却期间周期性地感测条件。

64. 发明授权

US06393714B1 Resistor arrays for mask-alignment detection 失效
标题翻译：用于掩模对准检测的电阻阵列
公开(公告)号：US06393714B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09512779
申请日：2000-02-25
申请人： Kevin T. Look , Shih-Cheng Hsueh
发明人： Kevin T. Look , Shih-Cheng Hsueh
IPC分类号： G01D2100
CPC分类号： G03F7/70633 , G03F7/70658 , H01L22/34
摘要： Described are mask-alignment detection structures that measure both the direction and extent of misalignment between layers of an integrated circuit using resistive elements for which resistance varies with misalignment in one dimension. Measurements in accordance with the invention are relatively insensitive to process variations, and the structures using to take these measurements can be formed along with other features on an integrated circuit using standard processes. One embodiment of the invention may be used to measure misalignment between two conductive layers. Other embodiments measure misalignment between diffusion regions and conductors and between diffusion regions and windows through which other diffusion regions are to be formed. A circuit in accordance with one embodiment includes row and column decoders for independently selecting mask-alignment detection structures to reduce the number of test terminals required to implement the detection structures.
摘要翻译：描述了掩模对准检测结构，其测量使用电阻元件的集成电路的层之间的未对准的方向和程度，其中电阻随着一维中的未对准而变化。根据本发明的测量对于工艺变化相对不敏感，并且用于进行这些测量的结构可以与使用标准工艺的集成电路上的其它特征一起形成。本发明的一个实施例可用于测量两个导电层之间的未对准。其他实施例测量扩散区域和导体之间以及扩散区域和窗口之间的未对准，通过该窗口将形成其他扩散区域。根据一个实施例的电路包括行和列解码器，用于独立地选择掩模对准检测结构以减少实现检测结构所需的测试终端的数量。

65. 发明授权

US06389705B1 Optical calibration plate and the assembling method for the same 失效
标题翻译：光学校准板及其组装方法相同
公开(公告)号：US06389705B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09534080
申请日：2000-03-24
申请人： Kun-Shiang Tsai
发明人： Kun-Shiang Tsai
IPC分类号： G01D2100
CPC分类号： G01D21/00
摘要： An optical calibration plate and the assembling method for the same are disclosed. The optical calibration plate is assembled on a cover of an optical apparatus, the cover has a clamping means and the optical calibration plate is locked on the clamping means. The assembling method comprises following steps: (1) clamping one side of the optical calibration plate on a clamping means of a cover of an optical apparatus; and (2) clamping another side of the optical calibration plate on another clamping means of the cover. The optical calibration plate has less contamination because the operator will not touch the optical calibration and the processing time and cost are reduced.
摘要翻译：公开了一种光学校准板及其组装方法。光学校准板组装在光学设备的盖上，盖具有夹紧装置，光学校准板被锁定在夹紧装置上。组装方法包括以下步骤：（1）将光学校准板的一侧夹在光学设备的盖的夹紧装置上; 和（2）将光学校准板的另一侧夹在盖的另一夹紧装置上。光学校准板具有较少的污染，因为操作者不会接触光学校准，并且减少了处理时间和成本。

66. 发明授权

US06308585B1 Method and a device for attaching ultrasonic transducers 失效
标题翻译：方法和用于连接超声波换能器的装置
公开(公告)号：US06308585B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09501843
申请日：2000-02-10
申请人： Bo Nilsson , Håkan Dahlberg
发明人： Bo Nilsson , Håkan Dahlberg
IPC分类号： G01D2100
CPC分类号： G01D11/245 , G01D11/30
摘要： Ultrasonic energy from an ultrasonic transducer 3 is transmitted through a member 1, such as the wall of a vessel, on which the transducer is mounted. A cylindrical projection 2 is formed integral with the member, and the ultrasonic transducer main body is attached to the projection, e.g. by screwing the body onto outer threads of the cylindrical projection. The cylindrical projection is designed to form the lower part of the ultrasonic transducer.
摘要翻译：来自超声波换能器3的超声波能量通过诸如容器壁的构件1传递，传感器安装在构件1上。圆柱形突起2与构件一体地形成，并且超声波换能器主体附接到突起，例如，通过将身体旋拧到圆柱形突起的外螺纹上。圆柱形突起被设计成形成超声波换能器的下部。

67. 发明授权

US06305235B1 Variable height sensor tree 失效
标题翻译：可变高度传感器树
公开(公告)号：US06305235B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-23
申请号：US09168607
申请日：1998-10-09
申请人： John D. Geurian , David G. Cooper , Xuong P. Hong
发明人： John D. Geurian , David G. Cooper , Xuong P. Hong
IPC分类号： G01D2100
CPC分类号： G01F23/0007
摘要： A variable position sensing device is provided. The device includes a fixed track attached to a track holder. An adjustable sensor holder is adapted to receive a sensor and is capable of sliding and locking into position on the fixed track. The sensor device has particular applicability and the semiconductor manufacturing industry for setting sensors at different positions in a liquid chemical holding vessel.
摘要翻译：提供了可变位置检测装置。该装置包括固定轨道，该轨道固定在轨道支架上。可调节的传感器支架适于接收传感器并且能够滑动并锁定到固定轨道上的位置。传感器装置具有特别的适用性，以及半导体制造工业，用于在液体化学容器内的不同位置设置传感器。

68. 发明授权

US06301798B1 Method of measuring misalignment 失效
标题翻译：测量不对准的方法
公开(公告)号：US06301798B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09328863
申请日：1999-06-09
申请人： En-Chuan Liu , Han-Pin Kao
发明人： En-Chuan Liu , Han-Pin Kao
IPC分类号： G01D2100
CPC分类号： G03F7/70633
摘要： A method of measuring a misalignment. A wafer comprising an alignment mark is provided. An outer mark with a circular shape and an outer center point is formed on the wafer. An inner mark with a circular shape and an inner center point is formed within the outer mark on the wafer. Using geometric relationship according to at least three arbitrary points on the inner and the outer marks, the inner and the outer center points are obtained. A distance between the inner and the outer points are measured. The distance indicates magnitude of the exposure misalignment.
摘要翻译：测量不对准的方法。提供了包括对准标记的晶片。在晶片上形成具有圆形形状和外部中心点的外部标记。在晶片的外部标记内形成具有圆形和内部中心点的内部标记。根据内标和外标上至少三个任意点使用几何关系，得到内外中心点。测量内点和外点之间的距离。该距离表示曝光未对准的大小。

69. 发明授权

US06237241B1 Suspended object cable-suspension orienting system 有权
标题翻译：悬挂物体电缆悬挂取向系统
公开(公告)号：US06237241B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09167316
申请日：1998-10-06
申请人： Kim Maynard Aaron , Kerry T. Nock
发明人： Kim Maynard Aaron , Kerry T. Nock
IPC分类号： G01D2100
CPC分类号： B25J9/0075 , B25J9/0078 , B25J17/0266 , F24S25/50 , F24S25/70 , H01Q1/1207 , H01Q1/125 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/47
摘要： An orienting device controls two tilt degrees of freedom of one or more suspended objects by raising supporting cables on one or two sides of the objects while lowering the cables on the opposite sides. Two separately controlled sets of tilt cables adjust two independent tilt degrees of freedom. An example is a stack of solar panels hanging below the gondola of a scientific balloon. The panels are automatically pointed in the same direction by the parallelogram-like arrangement of the cables. By manipulation of the cables, the stack of panels can be pointed in essentially any direction despite rotation of the gondola about the vertical axis in a way that eliminates any twisting of cables or need for slip rings. Additional cables deploy the stack of panels as well as restow them very compactly and securely inside the protective base of the gondola. These deployment/retraction cables are arranged to manipulate the tilt cables to prevent tangling or snagging during restowing. Since the “structure” holding the panels includes cables rather than rigid cantilevered material, this support is very lightweight, a key ingredient for balloon systems. This orienting system could be used to point other such as telescopes, radio dishes, and mirrors.
摘要翻译：定向装置通过在对象的一侧或两侧上提升支撑电缆同时降低相对侧的电缆来控制一个或多个悬挂物体的两个倾斜自由度。两个独立控制的倾斜电缆组可调整两个独立的倾斜自由度。一个例子是悬挂在科学气球的缆车下方的太阳能电池板堆叠。面板通过电缆的平行四边形排列自动指向相同的方向。通过操纵电缆，尽管吊环围绕垂直轴线旋转，但是排除了电缆的任何扭曲或者需要滑环的方式，即使在基本上任何方向上也可以指向一组面板。额外的电缆部署了一堆面板，并将它们非常紧凑和牢固地放在吊舱的保护底座内。这些展开/退回电缆被布置成操纵倾斜电缆，以防止在重新修复期间发生缠结或阻塞。由于保持面板的“结构”包括电缆而不是刚性悬臂材料，因此该支架非常轻便，这是球囊系统的关键组成部分。该定向系统可用于指向其他诸如望远镜，无线电盘和镜子。

70. 发明授权

US06188742B1 Event counter and method for driving a circuit device 失效
标题翻译：用于驱动电路装置的事件计数器和方法
公开(公告)号：US06188742B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09167176
申请日：1998-10-06
申请人： Theresa Jean Schousek , Brian Walter Schousek
发明人： Theresa Jean Schousek , Brian Walter Schousek
IPC分类号： G01D2100
CPC分类号： G01D21/00 , G04F10/04
摘要： An event counter is disclosed which, in one embodiment, provides a reaction timer to time a user's response time to an event. In a second embodiment, the event counter provides a counting device to count the number of occurrences of events or the magnitude of an event. The invention uses a commercially available stopwatch to time the response time. The start/stop switch of the stopwatch is connected to a signal generator such as a piezoelectric element. In one variation, the internal piezoelectric element used as a beeper in the stopwatch is used as the signal generator. In a second variation, the event timer is further provided with a circuit to allow a higher voltage LED to be driven by a lower voltage of the system battery. In yet another variation, the event timer further includes a random delay circuit to randomly delay the start time of the stopwatch. Random delay is provided without a microprocessor by using a variable current switch and two RC circuits having different tau values. The differential voltage of the two RC circuits is used to activate the start/stop switch.
摘要翻译：公开了一种事件计数器，其在一个实施例中提供了一个反应计时器来对用户对事件的响应时间进行计时。在第二实施例中，事件计数器提供计数装置来对事件的发生次数或事件的大小进行计数。本发明使用市售的秒表来响应响应时间。秒表的启动/停止开关连接到诸如压电元件的信号发生器。在一个变型中，用作秒表中的蜂鸣器的内部压电元件用作信号发生器。在第二变型中，事件定时器还设有电路，以允许较高电压的LED由系统电池的较低电压驱动。在另一变型中，事件定时器还包括随机延迟电路，以随机延迟秒表的开始时间。通过使用可变电流开关和具有不同tau值的两个RC电路，无需微处理器即可提供随机延迟。两个RC电路的差分电压用于激活启动/停止开关。

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