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61. 发明申请

WO2007015865A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING AND DETECTING DUALITY MODULATED ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生成和检测双重调制电磁辐射的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007015865A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：PCT/US2006/027858
申请日：2006-07-18
申请人： MIRELL, Stuart , MIRELL, Daniel
发明人： MIRELL, Stuart , MIRELL, Daniel
IPC分类号： G02B27/44 , G02B5/18 , G02F2/00
CPC分类号： G02F2/00 , G02B6/2821 , H04B10/00
摘要： A generator of duality modulated radiation (10), of which the irradiance, the wave intensity, or both, are varied from ordinarily equivalent levels, either for purposes of providing energy depleted or energy enriched radiation or for purposes of encoding an information signal. Various techniques are disclosed for restoring irradiance levels to "ordinary" levels, or for amplifying irradiance without affecting wave intensity. A communication system employing duality modulated radiation is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：二次调制辐射（10）的发生器，其辐射度，波强度或两者都从通常相等的水平变化，用于提供能量耗尽或能量丰富的辐射或为了编码信息信号的目的。公开了各种技术用于将辐照度水平恢复到“普通”水平，或用于在不影响波浪强度的情况下放大辐照度。还公开了采用对偶调制辐射的通信系统。

62. 发明申请

WO0073848A3 OPTICAL PULSE GENERATION USING A HIGH ORDER TRANSFER FUNCTION WAVEGUIDE INTERFEROMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用高阶转移函数波形干涉仪进行光学脉冲发生
公开(公告)号：WO0073848A3
公开(公告)日：2001-04-05
申请号：PCT/US0014136
申请日：2000-05-23
申请人： JDS UNIPHASE CORP , MCBRIEN GREGORY J , KISSA KARL M , HALLEMEIR PETER , GRYK THOMAS JOSEPH
发明人： MCBRIEN GREGORY J , KISSA KARL M , HALLEMEIR PETER , GRYK THOMAS JOSEPH
IPC分类号： G02F1/035 , G02F1/225 , G02F1/31 , G02F2/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/225 , G02F2/00
摘要： An optical pulse generator having a high order transfer function that comprises a first and a second nested interferometric modulator, each modulator comprising an optical input, an electrical input, a first arm, a second arm and an optical output. The second interferometric modulator is optically coupled into the second arm of the first interferometric modulator. The optical output of the first interferometric modulator generates pulses at a repetition rate that is proportional to a multiple of a frequency of an electrical signal applied to the electrical input of at least one of the first and second interferometric modulator and at a duty cycle that is inversely proportional to the order of the transfer function of the optical pulse generator. The multiple may be any integer equal to or greater than one.
摘要翻译：一种具有高阶传递函数的光脉冲发生器，其包括第一和第二嵌套干涉式调制器，每个调制器包括光输入，电输入，第一臂，第二臂和光输出。第二干涉式调制器被光耦合到第一干涉式调制器的第二臂中。第一干涉式调制器的光输出以与施加到第一和第二干涉式调制器中的至少一个的电输入的电信号的频率的倍数成比例的重复频率产生脉冲，并且在占空比为与光脉冲发生器的传递函数的顺序成反比。倍数可以是等于或大于1的任何整数。

63. 发明申请

WO1982002960A1 LIGHT MODULATOR,DEMODULATOR AND METHOD OF COMMUNICATION EMPLOYING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：光调制器，解调器和通信方法
公开(公告)号：WO1982002960A1
公开(公告)日：1982-09-02
申请号：PCT/US1982000179
申请日：1982-02-16
申请人： FERGASON JAMES L
IPC分类号： G02F01/13
CPC分类号： H04B10/11 , G02F1/1393 , G02F2/00
摘要： A light modulator for generating a beam of phase modulated light including a source (10, 11) of polarized light (51), at least one and preferably two liquid crystal cells (12, 13) having a thin layer of nematic liquid crystals of positive dielectric anisotropy through which the polarized light is directed to produce a beam of light (14) having a phase shift corresponding to a modulating electrical signal which is applied to each of the liquid crystal cells. The liquid crystal cells in addition have a continuing electrical bias (29, 30) applied across the layers (26) in order to achieve the rapid response times necessary to achieve modulation of the polarized light. Demodulation of the polarized light occurs by splitting (15) the modulated light beam into its quadrature components (16, 17) and developing an electrical signal (22) corresponding to the phase difference between the two quadrature components. A communication system involving its modulators and demodulators delivers communication through light as a transmission medium.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生包括偏振光源（10,11）的相位调制光束的光调制器，至少一个并且优选两个具有正向的向列液晶薄层的液晶单元（12,13）介电各向异性通过偏振光被引导以产生具有相应于施加到每个液晶单元的调制电信号的相移的光束（14）。液晶单元还具有施加在层（26）上的持续电偏压（29,30），以实现实现偏振光调制所需的快速响应时间。通过将调制的光束（15）分解成其正交分量（16,17）并且对应于两个正交分量之间的相位差开发电信号（22），发生偏振光的解调。涉及其调制器和解调器的通信系统通过光作为传输介质提供通信。

64. 发明公开

EP3306386A1 COHERENT OPTICAL MIXER CIRCUIT 有权
标题翻译：相干光混频器电路
公开(公告)号：EP3306386A1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-11
申请号：EP16802791.0
申请日：2016-05-27
申请人： Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation
发明人： KAMEI, Shin , JIZODO, Makoto , FUKUDA, Hiroshi , KIKUCHI, Kiyofumi , TSUZUKI, Ken
IPC分类号： G02F2/00 , G02B6/00 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/126
CPC分类号： G02B6/125 , G02B6/00 , G02B6/126 , G02B6/2813 , G02F2/00 , G02F2/002 , H04J14/06
摘要： A coherent optical mixer circuit is provided that can measure a phase error without requiring a step of cutting away a delay circuit. Odd-numbered or even-numbered two of four inputs of an 4-input-and-4-output multimode interference circuit are connected to an input mechanism. The four outputs of the multimode interference circuit are all connected to an output mechanism to the exterior. Other two inputs of the multimode interference circuit are connected to two monitor waveguides. One of the monitor waveguide is longer than the other to configure a light delay circuit. The monitor waveguides constituting the light delay circuit are connected to the respective outputs of a 2-branched light splitter. The 2-branched light splitter has an input connected to a monitor light input mechanism from the exterior via a monitor input waveguide.
摘要翻译：提供了一种相干光混频器电路，其可以测量相位误差而不需要切除延迟电路的步骤。 4输入和4输出多模干涉电路的四个输入中的奇数或偶数两个连接到输入机构。多模干涉电路的四个输出都连接到输出机构的外部。多模干涉电路的其他两个输入连接到两个监测波导。监视波导中的一个比另一个长，以配置光延迟电路。构成光延迟电路的监视器波导连接到2分支分光器的相应输出。双分支分光器的输入通过监视器输入波导从外部连接到监视器光输入机构。

65. 发明授权

EP2921822B1 Method and apparatus of monitoring and tracking optical frequency differences of modulated beams 失效转让
标题翻译：用于调制光束的光频率的变化的监视和跟踪的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP2921822B1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-27
申请号：EP15154767.6
申请日：2015-02-11
申请人： Honeywell International Inc.
发明人： Qiu, Tiequn , Ho, Waymon
IPC分类号： G01C19/72
CPC分类号： G01C19/722 , G01C19/72 , G01C19/727 , G01C21/00 , G02F2/00

66. 发明公开

EP2921822A1 Method and apparatus of monitoring and tracking optical frequency differences of modulated beams 失效转让
标题翻译：用于调制光束的光频率的变化的监视和跟踪的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP2921822A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-23
申请号：EP15154767.6
申请日：2015-02-11
申请人： Honeywell International Inc.
发明人： Qiu, Tiequn , Ho, Waymon
IPC分类号： G01C19/72
CPC分类号： G01C19/722 , G01C19/72 , G01C19/727 , G01C21/00 , G02F2/00
摘要： A method of measuring beat frequency comprises modulating a first optical signal and a second optical signal, wherein the first modulated optical signal includes a first carrier frequency and a first plurality of sideband frequencies and the second modulated optical signal includes a second carrier frequency and a second plurality of sideband frequencies. The method also comprises combining a fraction of the first modulated optical signal with a fraction of the second modulated optical signal into a combined signal and determining a carrier beat frequency. The method further comprises selecting a frequency range from the combined signal; performing a fast Fourier transform (FFT) on an electrical signal representing the selected frequency range; tracking the carrier beat frequency based on the FFT; and outputting a rate signal based on the tracked carrier beat frequency, the rate signal indicating a rotation rate of the resonator fiber optic gyroscope.
摘要翻译：测量拍频的方法，包括调节第一光信号和第二光信号，worin所述第一调制光信号包括第一载波频率和边带频率的第一多个和所述第二调制光信号包括第二载波频率和第二边带频率的多个。因此，该方法包括与所述第二调制光信号的一小部分所述第一调制光信号的一小部分组合成组合信号和确定性采矿的载波差拍频率。该方法还包括选择从组合信号的频率范围; 执行快速傅里叶变换（FFT）到表示所选择的频率范围的电信号; 跟踪基于所述FFT的载波差拍频率; 和输出婷基于所述跟踪的载波差拍频率的速率信号，速率信号指示所述谐振器的光纤陀螺仪的旋转速度。

67. 发明公开

EP2752850A1 MODULATED SIGNAL DETECTING APPARATUS AND MODULATED SIGNAL DETECTING METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：装置：用于检测调制信号检测调制信号和方法
公开(公告)号：EP2752850A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-09
申请号：EP12823184.2
申请日：2012-08-16
申请人： Panasonic Corporation
发明人： ITO, Kiyotaka , HINO, Yasumori
IPC分类号： G11B7/005 , G11B7/135
CPC分类号： G02F2/00 , G11B7/1365 , G11B7/1395 , G11B20/10268 , H04B10/6165 , H04L27/223 , H04L27/2271
摘要： A phase difference error detecting unit (8) detects a phase difference error component included in a phase difference component; a phase difference correcting unit (3) corrects a first signal having the phase difference component as an angle of a cosine function and a second signal whose angle of the cosine function differs from that of the first signal by approximately π/2 based on the detected phase difference error component; a phase operating unit (6) operates a phase difference component from the first signal and the second signal corrected by the phase difference correcting unit (3); and the phase difference correcting unit (6) obtains the corrected first signal and the corrected second signal by rotating a coordinate point represented by the first signal and the second signal on a polar coordinate plane by an angle corresponding to the phase difference error component.
摘要翻译：相位差误差检测单元（8）检测包括在相位差成分的相位差的误差分量; 相位差校正部（3）来校正具有该相位差元件作为余弦函数的角度和第二信号，其余弦函数的角度不同于通过将约基于检测到的A / 2所做的第一信号的第一信号相位差误差分量; 相位操作单元（6）进行操作，从所述第一信号的相位差成分和由相位差校正单元（3）校正后的第二信号; 和相位差校正单元（6）获得校正后的第一信号和通过旋转由所述第一信号和极性的第二信号所表示的坐标点在角对应于该相位差的误差分量由平面坐标校正的第二信号。

68. 发明公开

EP2710694A2 GENERATION OF SINGLE OPTICAL TONE, RF OSCILLATION SIGNAL AND OPTICAL COMB IN A TRIPLE-OSCILLATOR DEVICE BASED ON NONLINEAR OPTICAL RESONATOR 有权
标题翻译：单一的光学和声音RF振动信号和频率梳的基于非线性光学谐振腔一个三重振荡器装置生产
公开(公告)号：EP2710694A2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-26
申请号：EP12786007.0
申请日：2012-05-15
申请人： Oewaves, Inc.
发明人： MALEKI, Lute , MATSKO, Andrey
IPC分类号： H01S3/08 , H01S3/10
CPC分类号： G02F2/00 , G02F1/3536 , G02F1/39 , G02F2203/15 , G02F2203/56 , H01S3/0092 , H03B17/00 , H04B2210/006
摘要： Techniques and devices based on optical resonators made of nonlinear optical materials to form triple-oscillator devices for generating a single optical tone, a radio frequency (RF) oscillation signal and an optical frequency comb signal having different optical frequencies.

69. 发明授权

EP0277427B1 Methods and devices for altering optical polarisation 失效
标题翻译：用于改变光学极化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP0277427B1
公开(公告)日：1993-04-28
申请号：EP87311107.4
申请日：1987-12-16
申请人： BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company
发明人： Hodgkinson, Terence Geoffrey , Smith, David William
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , H04J14/00 , G02F1/21
CPC分类号： H04B10/532 , G02F1/011 , G02F1/225 , G02F2/00 , G02F2001/0139 , Y10S359/90

70. 发明公开

EP0235920A1 Monitoring and controlling radiation source stability 失效
标题翻译： Überwachungund Steuerung derStabilitäteiner Strahlungsquelle。
公开(公告)号：EP0235920A1
公开(公告)日：1987-09-09
申请号：EP87300692.8
申请日：1987-01-27
申请人： BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company
发明人： Cameron, Keith Henderson , Smith, David William
IPC分类号： H01S3/137 , G01J9/04 , G02F2/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/0014 , G01J9/0246 , G01J9/04 , G02F2/00 , H01S3/1394 , H01S5/0687
摘要： A method and apparatus for monitoring and/or controlling the frequency of a beam of coherent radiation is described. The apparatus comprises a reference source (1) which is controlled to generate a reference radiation beam with a frequency which is repeatedly swept through a range of operating frequencies. This reference beam is combined with a beam of coherent radiation from a test source and the combined beams are fed to a photodiode (9). The output of the photodiode (9) can be displayed so that the upper and lower beat frequencies can be determined enabling the variation of the average of the upper and lower beat frequencies with time to be monitored. Alternatively, the average beat frequency can be fed back as a control signal to control the test beam source (8). In this latter case, the frequency of the test beam will be locked.
摘要翻译：描述了用于监视和/或控制相干辐射束的频率的方法和装置。该装置包括参考源（1），该参考源被控制以产生具有频率在多个工作频率范围内被扫过的频率的参考辐射束。该参考光束与来自测试源的相干辐射束组合，并且组合的光束被馈送到光电二极管（9）。可以显示光电二极管（9）的输出，使得能够确定能够随时间监视上下拍频的平均值的变化的上和下拍频。或者，可以将平均拍频作为控制信号反馈以控制测试光束源（8）。在后一种情况下，测试光束的频率将被锁定。

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