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    • 67. 发明授权
    • Method of differentiating particles based upon a dynamically changing
threshold
    • 基于动态变化的阈值来区分粒子的方法
    • US5268966A
    • 1993-12-07
    • US769341
    • 1991-10-01
    • Harvey L. Kasdan
    • Harvey L. Kasdan
    • G01N15/14G06K9/00G01N33/48
    • G06K9/00127G01N15/1463G01N2015/1465G01N2015/1477G01N2015/1497
    • A method of identifying a plurality of different types of particles in the field of view is disclosed. A first parameter is measured for each of the plurality of different particles. One of the type of particles is identified based upon the first parameter measured. Once the one type of particle is identified, a second parameter, different from the first parameter, is then measured for the one type of particle. The other types of particles in the field of view can be identified based upon the second parameter associated with the one type of particle which has been identified. In one example, color is first used to differentiate various different particles in the field of view and to identify one particular type of particle. Thereafter, a morphological parameter, such as size, associated with the one type of particle identified is measured. The measured morphological character associated with the one type of particle identified is used as a threshold to differentiate other particles in the field of view based upon the second morphological parameter. Similarly, a morphological characteristic can first be used to differentiate one type of particle. A second spectral parameter, such as color, can be measured for the one type of identified particle and can be used to differentiate other particles.
    • 公开了一种在视场中识别多种不同类型的粒子的方法。 测量多个不同粒子中的每一个的第一参数。 基于测量的第一个参数来识别颗粒类型之一。 一旦识别出一种类型的粒子,则对于一种类型的粒子,测量与第一参数不同的第二参数。 可以基于与已经鉴定的一种类型的颗粒相关联的第二参数来识别视野中的其它类型的颗粒。 在一个示例中,颜色首先用于区分视场中的各种不同的颗粒并且识别一种特定类型的颗粒。 此后,测量与识别的一种类型的颗粒相关联的形态学参数,例如尺寸。 基于第二形态参数,将与所识别的一种类型的颗粒相关联的测量的形态特征用作阈值以区分视场中的其他颗粒。 类似地,形态特征可以首先用于区分一种类型的颗粒。 可以测量一种类型的识别的颗粒的第二光谱参数,例如颜色,并且可以用于区分其他颗粒。