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61. 发明申请

US20070116177A1 Imaging system 有权
标题翻译：成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20070116177A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11545255
申请日：2006-10-10
申请人： Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G01N23/04 , A61B6/027
摘要： It is disclosed an imaging system comprising: radiation generating means including at least one radiation source for generating radiations; data acquiring means including an detector matrix faced the radiation source for obtaining projection data by receiving radiations penetrated through an object to be inspected; transporting means for making the object to be inspected between the radiation source and the detector matrix linearly moving relative to the radiation source and the detector matrix; and controlling and image processing means for controlling the radiation generating means, the data acquiring means and the transporting means, and for reconstructing an image of the object to be inspected from the projection data. The imaging system according to the present invention achieves a real stereoscopic radiography by using straight-line trajectory scan and reconstructing a tomographic or stereoscopic image through a straight-line filtered back-projection algorithm. The present imaging system has advantages of fast examination speed, no rotation, and out of large cone-angle problem in a circular-orbit cone-beam CT.
摘要翻译：公开了一种成像系统，包括：辐射发生装置，其包括用于产生辐射的至少一个辐射源; 数据获取装置，包括面向辐射源的检测器矩阵，用于通过接收穿过待检查对象的辐射来获得投影数据; 用于使所述物体在所述辐射源和所述检测器矩阵之间相对于所述辐射源和所述检测器矩阵线性移动的传送装置; 以及控制和图像处理装置，用于控制辐射发生装置，数据获取装置和传送装置，并用于从投影数据重建待检查对象的图像。根据本发明的成像系统通过使用直线轨迹扫描并通过直线过滤的反投影算法重建断层摄影或立体图像来实现真正的立体放射照相。本发明的成像系统在圆锥轨道锥形CT中具有检测速度快，无旋转和大锥角问题的优点。

62. 发明授权

US09380984B2 Computer tomography imaging device and method 有权
标题翻译：计算机断层扫描成像装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US09380984B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US13322696
申请日：2009-12-30
申请人： Liang Li , Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Kejun Kang , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao
发明人： Liang Li , Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Kejun Kang , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao
IPC分类号： G06T11/00 , A61B6/03 , A61B6/06 , A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B6/06 , A61B6/4452 , A61B6/469 , G06T11/006 , G06T2211/416 , G06T2211/421 , G06T2211/424
摘要： The present invention discloses a method for performing CT imaging on a region of interest of an object under examination, comprising: acquiring the CT projection data of the region of interest; acquiring the CT projection data of region B; selecting a group of PI line segments covering the region of interest, and calculating the reconstruction image value for each PI line segment in the group; and combining the reconstruction image values in all the PI line segments to obtain the image of the region of interest. The present invention further discloses a CT imaging device using this method and a data processor therein. Since the 2D/3D slice image of the region of interest can be exactly reconstructed and obtained as long as the X-ray beam covers the region of interest and the region B, it is possible to use a small-sized detector to perform CT imaging on the region of interest at any position of a large-sized object, which reduces to a great extent the radiation dose of the X-ray during the CT scanning.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种对被检查物体的感兴趣区域进行CT成像的方法，包括：获取感兴趣区域的CT投影数据; 获取区域B的CT投影数据; 选择覆盖感兴趣区域的一组PI线段，并计算组中每个PI线段的重建图像值; 并且将所有PI线段中的重建图像值组合以获得感兴趣区域的图像。本发明还公开了一种使用该方法的CT成像装置及其中的数据处理器。由于只要X射线束覆盖感兴趣区域和区域B，就可以精确地重构和获得感兴趣区域的2D / 3D切片图像，因此可以使用小尺寸检测器来执行CT成像在大尺寸物体的任何位置处的感兴趣区域，其在CT扫描期间在很大程度上降低X射线的辐射剂量。

63. 发明授权

US07672427B2 Imaging system 有权
标题翻译：成像系统
公开(公告)号：US07672427B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US11545255
申请日：2006-10-10
申请人： Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G01N23/04 , A61B6/027
摘要： It is disclosed an imaging system comprising: radiation generating means including at least one radiation source for generating radiations; data acquiring means including an detector matrix faced the radiation source for obtaining projection data by receiving radiations penetrated through an object to be inspected; transporting means for making the object to be inspected between the radiation source and the detector matrix linearly moving relative to the radiation source and the detector matrix; and controlling and image processing means for controlling the radiation generating means, the data acquiring means and the transporting means, and for reconstructing an image of the object to be inspected from the projection data. The imaging system according to the present invention achieves a real stereoscopic radiography by using straight-line trajectory scan and reconstructing a tomographic or stereoscopic image through a straight-line filtered back-projection algorithm. The present imaging system has advantages of fast examination speed, no rotation, and out of large cone-angle problem in a circular-orbit cone-beam CT.
摘要翻译：公开了一种成像系统，包括：辐射发生装置，其包括用于产生辐射的至少一个辐射源; 数据获取装置，包括面向辐射源的检测器矩阵，用于通过接收穿过待检查对象的辐射来获得投影数据; 用于使所述物体在所述辐射源和所述检测器矩阵之间相对于所述辐射源和所述检测器矩阵线性移动的传送装置; 以及控制和图像处理装置，用于控制辐射发生装置，数据获取装置和传送装置，并用于从投影数据重建待检查对象的图像。根据本发明的成像系统通过使用直线轨迹扫描并通过直线过滤的反投影算法重建断层摄影或立体图像来实现真正的立体放射照相。本发明的成像系统在圆锥轨道锥形CT中具有检测速度快，无旋转和大锥角问题的优点。

64. 发明申请

US20100040192A1 IMAGE RECONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR HIGH-ENERGY, DUAL-ENERGY CT SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：用于高能量，双能量CT系统的图像重建方法
公开(公告)号：US20100040192A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12509977
申请日：2009-07-27
申请人： Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Haifeng Hu , Yuxiang Xing , Xinhui Duan , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Qingping Huang
发明人： Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Haifeng Hu , Yuxiang Xing , Xinhui Duan , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Qingping Huang
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： G01V5/005 , G01V5/0041
摘要： Disclosed is an image reconstruction method in a high-energy dual-energy CT system. The method comprises steps of scanning an objection with high-energy dual-energy rays to obtain high-energy dual-energy projection values, calculating projection values of base material coefficients corresponding to the dual-energy projection values on the basis of a pre-created lookup table or by analytically solving a set of equations, and obtaining an image of base material coefficient distribution based on the projection values of base material coefficients. The method provides a solution for reconstruction with high-energy dual energy CT technology and thus a more effective approach for substance identification and contraband inspection, thereby bringing a significant improvement on accuracy and efficiency in security inspection.
摘要翻译：公开了一种高能双能CT系统中的图像重建方法。该方法包括以高能双能量射线扫描异物以获得高能双能量投影值的步骤，基于预先创建的计算来计算对应于双能量投影值的基材系数的投影值查找表或通过分析求解一组方程，并且基于基材系数的投影值获得基材系数分布的图像。该方法为高能双能CT技术的重建提供了解决方案，是物质识别和违禁检测的有效途径，从而大大提高了安全检测的准确性和效率。

65. 发明申请

US20070116175A1 System and method for reconstructing image by using straight-line trajectory scan 有权
标题翻译：使用直线轨迹扫描重建图像的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070116175A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11546717
申请日：2006-10-12
申请人： Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： H05G1/60 , A61B6/00 , G01N23/00 , G21K1/12
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , A61B6/032 , G01N2223/3303 , G01N2223/419 , G06T11/006 , G06T2211/421
摘要： It is disclosed a system and a method for reconstructing an image by using a straight-line trajectory scan to avoid image spatial resolution reduction due to interpolations in angular direction and detector direction during data rebinning. This system comprises: a projection data conversion section for converting projection data from straight-line trajectory scan into projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan; a filtration section for obtaining filtered projection data by convoluting the projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan with a predetermined convolutional kernel; and a back-projection section for reconstructing an image by back-projecting the filtered projection data with a weighting factor. By using the inventive system and method, the spatial resolution in the reconstructed image is improved, and the influence of data truncation on the reconstructed image is reduced. The present invention applies the filtration and back-projection mode, and thus has general advantages of the filtration and back projection, such as simplicity and efficiency. And it is easy to be parallelized and accelerated.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过使用直线轨迹扫描来重建图像的系统和方法，以避免在数据重组期间由于在角度方向和检测器方向上的内插而导致的图像空间分辨率降低。该系统包括：投影数据转换部分，用于将投影数据从直线轨迹扫描转换成准并行束扫描的投影数据; 过滤部分，用于通过用预定的卷积核在准平行束扫描下卷积投影数据来获得经滤波的投影数据; 以及背投影部分，用于通过用加权因子反投影过滤的投影数据来重建图像。通过使用本发明的系统和方法，改善了重建图像中的空间分辨率，减少了数据截断对重建图像的影响。本发明应用过滤和反投影模式，因此具有过滤和反投影的一般优点，例如简单性和效率。并行并行加速很容易。

66. 发明授权

US08306180B2 Image reconstruction method for high-energy, dual-energy CT system 有权
标题翻译：高能双能CT系统图像重建方法
公开(公告)号：US08306180B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12509977
申请日：2009-07-27
申请人： Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Haifeng Hu , Yuxiang Xing , Xinhui Duan , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Qingping Huang
发明人： Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Haifeng Hu , Yuxiang Xing , Xinhui Duan , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Qingping Huang
IPC分类号： A61B6/00 , G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G01V5/005 , G01V5/0041
摘要： Disclosed is an image reconstruction method in a high-energy dual-energy CT system. The method comprises steps of scanning an objection with high-energy dual-energy rays to obtain high-energy dual-energy projection values, calculating projection values of base material coefficients corresponding to the dual-energy projection values on the basis of a pre-created lookup table or by analytically solving a set of equations, and obtaining an image of base material coefficient distribution based on the projection values of base material coefficients. The method provides a solution for reconstruction with high-energy dual energy CT technology and thus a more effective approach for substance identification and contraband inspection, thereby bringing a significant improvement on accuracy and efficiency in security inspection.
摘要翻译：公开了一种高能双能CT系统中的图像重建方法。该方法包括以高能双能量射线扫描异物以获得高能双能量投影值的步骤，基于预先创建的计算来计算对应于双能量投影值的基材系数的投影值查找表或通过分析求解一组方程，并且基于基材系数的投影值获得基材系数分布的图像。该方法为高能双能CT技术的重建提供了解决方案，是物质识别和违禁检测的有效途径，从而大大提高了安全检测的准确性和效率。

67. 发明授权

US08107068B2 Raman spectroscopy system and Raman spectroscopy detection method 有权
标题翻译：拉曼光谱系统和拉曼光谱检测方法
公开(公告)号：US08107068B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12492253
申请日：2009-06-26
申请人： Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Ziran Zhao , Mingliang Li , Hongfeng Gai , Hongqiu Wang , Dongmei Yu
发明人： Zhiqiang Chen , Li Zhang , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Ziran Zhao , Mingliang Li , Hongfeng Gai , Hongqiu Wang , Dongmei Yu
IPC分类号： G01J3/44
CPC分类号： G01J3/44 , G01J3/0264 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/28 , G01N21/65 , Y10S707/99933
摘要： The present invention relates to a Raman spectroscopy system that includes a detection center. The detection center includes at least one light source for outputting exciting light which excites a detected object to generate Raman scattered light, and an analysis device for obtaining the Raman spectroscopy of the detected object. The Raman spectroscopy system further includes at least one detection terminal, each of which includes at least one Raman probe that each introduces the exciting light to the detected object, collects the Raman scattered light generated by the detected object, and returns said Raman scattered light to the detection center. The present invention also relates to a method for detecting Raman spectroscopy.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括检测中心的拉曼光谱系统。检测中心包括至少一个用于输出激发被检测物体以产生拉曼散射光的激发光的光源，以及用于获得被检测物体的拉曼光谱的分析装置。拉曼光谱系统还包括至少一个检测端子，每个检测端子包括至少一个拉曼探针，每个拉曼探头将所激发的光引导到被检测物体，收集被检测物体产生的拉曼散射光，并将所述拉曼散射光返回检测中心。本发明还涉及一种用于检测拉曼光谱的方法。

68. 发明授权

US07881424B2 Method for calibrating dual-energy CT system and method of image reconstruction 有权
标题翻译：校准双能CT系统的方法和图像重建方法
公开(公告)号：US07881424B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US12075463
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Gnowei Zhang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Gnowei Zhang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： G01N23/00
CPC分类号： G01T7/005 , G01T1/1648
摘要： A method for calibrating a dual-energy CT system and an image reconstruction method are disclosed to calculate images of atomic number and density of a scanned object as well as its attenuation coefficient images at any energy level. The present invention removes the effect from a cupping artifact due to X-ray beam hardening. The method for calibrating a dual-energy CT system is provided comprising steps of selecting at least two different materials, detecting penetrative rays from dual-energy rays penetrating said at least two different materials under different combinations of thickness to acquire projection values, and creating a lookup table in a form of correspondence between said different combinations of thickness and said projection values. The image reconstruction method is provided comprising steps of scanning an object with dual-energy rays to acquire dual-energy projection values, calculating projection values of base material coefficients corresponding to said dual-energy projection values based on a pre-created lookup table, and reconstructing an image of base material coefficient distribution based on said projection values of base material coefficients. In this way, images of atomic number and density of an object as well as its attenuation coefficient images can be calculated from the images of the distribution of base material coefficients. Compared with the prior art technique, the method proposed in the present invention has advantages of simple calibration procedure, high calculation precision and invulnerability to X-ray beam hardening.
摘要翻译：公开了用于校准双能量CT系统和图像重建方法的方法，以计算被扫描物体的原子序数和密度以及其在任何能级的衰减系数图像的图像。本发明消除了由于X射线束硬化引起的拔罐伪影的影响。提供了一种用于校准双能量CT系统的方法，包括以下步骤：选择至少两种不同的材料，从不同厚度的组合穿透所述至少两种不同材料的双能量射线检测穿透射线，以获得投影值，以所述不同的厚度组合和所述投影值之间的对应形式的查找表。提供了图像重建方法，包括以下步骤：用双能量射线扫描物体以获取双能量投影值，基于预先创建的查找表计算与所述双能量投影值相对应的基材系数的投影值，以及基于所述基材系数的投影值重构基材系数分布的图像。以这种方式，可以从基材系数分布的图像中计算出物体的原子数和密度以及衰减系数图像的图像。与现有技术相比，本发明提出的方法具有校准过程简单，计算精度高，X射线束硬化无效的优点。

69. 发明申请

US20080310598A1 Method for calibrating dual-energy CT system and method of image reconstruction 有权
标题翻译：校准双能CT系统的方法和图像重建方法
公开(公告)号：US20080310598A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US12075463
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Guowei Zhang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Guowei Zhang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： G01D18/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01T7/005 , G01T1/1648
摘要： A method for calibrating a dual-energy CT system and an image reconstruction method are disclosed to calculate images of atomic number and density of a scanned object as well as its attenuation coefficient images at any energy level. The present invention removes the effect from a cupping artifact due to X-ray beam hardening. The method for calibrating a dual-energy CT system is provided comprising steps of selecting at least two different materials, detecting penetrative rays from dual-energy rays penetrating said at least two different materials under different combinations of thickness to acquire projection values, and creating a lookup table in a form of correspondence between said different combinations of thickness and said projection values. The image reconstruction method is provided comprising steps of scanning an object with dual-energy rays to acquire dual-energy projection values, calculating projection values of base material coefficients corresponding to said dual-energy projection values based on a pre-created lookup table, and reconstructing an image of base material coefficient distribution based on said projection values of base material coefficients. In this way, images of atomic number and density of an object as well as its attenuation coefficient images can be calculated from the images of the distribution of base material coefficients. Compared with the prior art technique, the method proposed in the present invention has advantages of simple calibration procedure, high calculation precision and invulnerability to X-ray beam hardening.
摘要翻译：公开了用于校准双能量CT系统和图像重建方法的方法，以计算被扫描物体的原子序数和密度以及其在任何能级的衰减系数图像的图像。本发明消除了由于X射线束硬化引起的拔罐伪影的影响。提供了一种用于校准双能量CT系统的方法，包括以下步骤：选择至少两种不同的材料，从不同厚度的组合穿透所述至少两种不同材料的双能量射线检测穿透射线，以获得投影值，以所述不同的厚度组合和所述投影值之间的对应形式的查找表。提供了图像重建方法，包括以下步骤：用双能量射线扫描物体以获取双能量投影值，基于预先创建的查找表计算与所述双能量投影值相对应的基材系数的投影值，以及基于所述基材系数的投影值重构基材系数分布的图像。以这种方式，可以从基材系数分布的图像中计算出物体的原子数和密度以及衰减系数图像的图像。与现有技术相比，本发明提出的方法具有校准过程简单，计算精度高，X射线束硬化无效的优点。

70. 发明授权

US07424089B2 System and method for reconstructing image by using straight-line trajectory scan 有权
标题翻译：使用直线轨迹扫描重建图像的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07424089B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11546717
申请日：2006-10-12
申请人： Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： H05G1/60
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , A61B6/032 , G01N2223/3303 , G01N2223/419 , G06T11/006 , G06T2211/421
摘要： It is disclosed a system and a method for reconstructing an image by using a straight-line trajectory scan to avoid image spatial resolution reduction due to interpolations in angular direction and detector direction during data rebinning. This system comprises: a projection data conversion section for converting projection data from straight-line trajectory scan into projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan; a filtration section for obtaining filtered projection data by convoluting the projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan with a predetermined convolutional kernel; and a back-projection section for reconstructing an image by back-projecting the filtered projection data with a weighting factor. By using the inventive system and method, the spatial resolution in the reconstructed image is improved, and the influence of data truncation on the reconstructed image is reduced. The present invention applies the filtration and back-projection mode, and thus has general advantages of the filtration and back projection, such as simplicity and efficiency. And it is easy to be parallelized and accelerated.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过使用直线轨迹扫描来重建图像的系统和方法，以避免在数据重组期间由于在角度方向和检测器方向上的内插而导致的图像空间分辨率降低。该系统包括：投影数据转换部分，用于将投影数据从直线轨迹扫描转换成准并行束扫描的投影数据; 过滤部分，用于通过用预定的卷积核在准平行束扫描下卷积投影数据来获得经滤波的投影数据; 以及背投影部分，用于通过用加权因子反投影过滤的投影数据来重建图像。通过使用本发明的系统和方法，改善了重建图像中的空间分辨率，减少了数据截断对重建图像的影响。本发明应用过滤和反投影模式，因此具有过滤和反投影的一般优点，例如简单性和效率。并行并行加速很容易。

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