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    • 70. 发明授权
    • Process and system for the dry quenching of coke
    • 焦炭干法淬火的工艺和系统
    • US4627174A
    • 1986-12-09
    • US725048
    • 1985-04-19
    • Kurt HeddenKurt-Gunther BeckWolfgang RohdeHorst Schumacher
    • Kurt HeddenKurt-Gunther BeckWolfgang RohdeHorst Schumacher
    • C10B39/02C10B57/10F26B3/16
    • C10B57/10C10B39/02
    • Glowing coke descending through a cooling duct in a coking plant is quenched by two gas flows respectively traversing an upper compartment and a lower compartment of the duct, the two compartments meeting at a restricted gate for the passage of the coke. At least the lower gas flow, passing in countercurrent to the descending coke charge, is also circulated through a drying and preheating oven for coal to be fed to a coke-oven battery of the plant, thus containing some water vapor. When the upper flow is also constituted by coal-drying gas, it is passed downward through the upper compartment in order to reduce the height of a high-temperature zone in which combustion and thus loss of coke could occur. The coke gate is formed by a funnel-shaped upper partition and an upwardly pointing conical lower partition between which a scavenger gas passes in cross-flow.
    • 通过焦化装置中的冷却管道下降的发光焦炭通过分别穿过管道的上隔室和下隔室的两个气流骤冷,两个隔室在限制门处会合以供焦炭通过。 至少与下降焦炭装置逆流通过的较低气体流量也通过干燥和预热炉循环,以将煤供给到设备的焦炉电池,从而含有一些水蒸汽。 当上部流动也由干燥气体构成时,其通过上部区域向下通过,以便降低可能发生燃烧和因此可能发生焦炭的高温区域的高度。 焦炭门由漏斗形的上部隔板和向上指向的圆锥形下部隔板形成,在该隔板中,清除剂气体在其间交叉流动。