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61. 发明授权

US6076037A Engine control system 失效
标题翻译：发动机控制系统
公开(公告)号：US6076037A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US108212
申请日：1998-07-01
申请人： Masato Ono , Nobuaki Suzuki
发明人： Masato Ono , Nobuaki Suzuki
IPC分类号： F02D45/00 , F02D41/24 , G11C16/02 , F02D41/26
CPC分类号： F02D41/2409 , F02D41/2406 , F02D41/2425 , F02D41/2435
摘要： An engine control system in which a plurality of engine control data values corresponding to respective values of a predetermined engine operating parameter are previously stored in a read only memory, correction data indicative of a correction value for correcting errors of the engine control data values stored in the read only memory is stored in a rewritable memory, and one of the engine control data values corresponding to a detected value of the predetermined engine operating parameter is read out from the read only memory, while the correction data stored in the rewritable memory is read out to obtain the correction value, whereby the read engine control data value is corrected by using the correction value in order to control the engine based on the corrected engine control data value.
摘要翻译：一种发动机控制系统，其中对应于预定的发动机操作参数的各个值的多个发动机控制数据值预先存储在只读存储器中，指示用于校正存储在所述发动机控制数据值中的发动机控制数据值的误差的校正值的校正数据将只读存储器存储在可重写存储器中，并且从只读存储器读出与预定引擎操作参数的检测值相对应的引擎控制数据值之一，同时读取存储在可重写存储器中的校正数据以获得校正值，由此通过使用校正值来校正读引擎控制数据值，以便基于校正的引擎控制数据值来控制发动机。

62. 发明授权

US5681803A Detergent composition having low skin irritability 失效
标题翻译：具有低皮肤刺激性的洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5681803A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US347440
申请日：1994-11-22
申请人： Tomomichi Okano , Masahiro Fukuda , Junko Tanabe , Masato Ono , Yasuhiro Akabane , Hisao Takahashi , Naoyuki Egawa , Takenobu Sakatani , Hirofumi Kanao , Yuji Yoneyama
发明人： Tomomichi Okano , Masahiro Fukuda , Junko Tanabe , Masato Ono , Yasuhiro Akabane , Hisao Takahashi , Naoyuki Egawa , Takenobu Sakatani , Hirofumi Kanao , Yuji Yoneyama
IPC分类号： C07C303/28 , C07C309/17 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/37 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D1/37 , C07C303/28 , C11D1/28
摘要： There is disclosed a detergent composition containing, as an essential ingredient, at least one member selected from three types of .alpha.-sulfo-fatty acid derivatives as represented by following formulas (1), (2) and (3): ##STR1## where R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, each having from 6 to 24 carbon atoms; R.sub.5 is an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; M.sub.1, M.sub.2, M.sub.3 and M.sub.4 are each a hydrogen atom or a cation capable of forming a salt; AO is an oxyalkylene group or a polyvalent alcohol residue; and p, m and n are each a positive number. The detergent compositions are very low in irritability to the body and have a low critical micelle concentration and a low Krafft point. Further, they are highly soluble in water and they can be used in the form of powder or liquid.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00811 Sec。 371日期：1994年11月22日 102（e）日期1994年11月22日PCT提交1993年6月16日PCT公布。公开号WO93 / 25646 日本公报1993年12月23日公开了含有选自下述式（1），（2）和（3）所示的三种α-磺基脂肪酸衍生物中的至少一种作为必要成分的洗涤剂组合物，（1）其中R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4各自为烷基或烯基，每个具有6至24个碳原子; R5是具有1至4个碳原子的烷基; M1，M2，M3和M4各自为氢原子或能形成盐的阳离子; AO是氧化烯基或多元醇残基; p，m，n分别为正数。洗涤剂组合物对身体的易怒性非常低，并且具有低临界胶束浓度和低克拉夫特点。此外，它们高度可溶于水，并且它们可以以粉末或液体的形式使用。

63. 发明授权

US5592274A Electrophotographic apparatus and process for simultaneously transferring and fixing toner image onto transfer paper 失效
标题翻译：用于同时将调色剂图像转印和定影到转印纸上的电子照相设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US5592274A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US12159
申请日：1993-01-29
申请人： Taketoshi Higashi , Shigeru Yagi , Yuzuru Fukuda , Masato Ono , Masao Watanabe , Tsuyoshi Ohta
发明人： Taketoshi Higashi , Shigeru Yagi , Yuzuru Fukuda , Masato Ono , Masao Watanabe , Tsuyoshi Ohta
IPC分类号： G03G5/082 , G03G5/147 , G03G15/16 , G03G21/20 , G03G15/14 , G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/167 , G03G21/20 , G03G5/08235 , G03G5/0825 , G03G5/08264 , G03G5/14704 , G03G2215/1614 , G03G2215/1652 , G03G2215/1685
摘要： In an electrophotographic system, an electrostatic latent image as formed on a photoreceptor is developed with a developing agent to form a toner image thereon, a transfer paper is laid over the toner image and pressure is applied to the photoreceptor and the transfer paper so as to transfer or simultaneously transfer and fix the toner image onto the transfer paper. The photoreceptor is one having a surface protecting layer and a light-sensitive layer made of a hydrogenated and/or fluorinated amorphous silicon. The light-sensitive layer and the surface protecting layer of the photoreceptor are uniformly heated to a constant temperature. A charging device or a discharging brush or blade is used as a device of discharging the charges of the photoreceptor after the transference.
摘要翻译：在电照相系统中，用感光体形成的静电潜像用显影剂显影以在其上形成调色剂图像，将转印纸放置在调色剂图像上，并将压力施加到感光体和转印纸上，以便转印或同时转印并将调色剂图像固定在转印纸上。感光体是具有表面保护层和由氢化和/或氟化非晶硅制成的感光层的感光体。将感光层和感光体的表面保护层均匀地加热至恒定温度。使用充电装置或放电刷或叶片作为在转移后放电感光体的装置。

64. 发明授权

US5529842A Charge roll for electrophotography 失效
标题翻译：电子照相用充电辊
公开(公告)号：US5529842A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-25
申请号：US317607
申请日：1994-09-29
申请人： Taketoshi Hoshizaki , Masato Ono , Kazuhiro Koseki , Yukihiro Ishii , Kozo Oka
发明人： Taketoshi Hoshizaki , Masato Ono , Kazuhiro Koseki , Yukihiro Ishii , Kozo Oka
IPC分类号： F16C13/00 , G03G15/02 , G03G15/14 , B32B5/16 , B32B15/08 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/0233 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31688 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/31703 , Y10T428/31909
摘要： A charge roll for electrophotography wherein surface of the roll is formed from a resin layer containing BaSO.sub.4 particles coated with SnO.sub.2-x (wherein 0.ltoreq.X.ltoreq.1) is disclosed. The charge roll may comprise a roll shaft, an electroconductive elastic layer and the surface resin layer. The charge roll may further comprise an intermediate layer formed between the electroconductive elastic layer and the surface resin layer.
摘要翻译：一种用于电子照相的充电辊，其中辊的表面由包含涂有SnO 2-x（其中0≤X= 1）的BaSO 4颗粒的树脂层形成。充电辊可以包括辊轴，导电弹性层和表面树脂层。充电辊还可以包括形成在导电弹性层和表面树脂层之间的中间层。

65. 发明授权

US5464721A Amorphous silicon photoreceptor and electrophotographic process using the same 失效
标题翻译：非晶硅感光体和使用其的电子照相方法
公开(公告)号：US5464721A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-07
申请号：US113100
申请日：1993-08-30
申请人： Shigeru Yagi , Masato Ono
发明人： Shigeru Yagi , Masato Ono
IPC分类号： G03G5/082 , G03G13/22 , G03G15/02 , G03G13/02
CPC分类号： G03G5/08235 , G03G13/22 , G03G15/0233 , Y10S430/102
摘要： A electrophotographic process for formation of an image is provided, which comprises bringing a metallic charger into contact with the surface of an amorphous silicon photoreceptor, providing a potential difference between the amorphous silicon photoreceptor and the metallic charger to charge the photoreceptor, exposing the photoreceptor to light to form an electrostatic latent image, developing the electrostatic latent image with toner particles to be attached to the surface of the photoreceptor, superimposing a transfer medium on the surface of the photoreceptor, and transferring the toner particles to the transfer medium. The process enables miniaturization of copying machine and energy saving.
摘要翻译：提供了用于形成图像的电子照相方法，其包括使金属充电器与非晶硅感光体的表面接触，提供非晶硅感光体和金属充电器之间的电位差以对感光体充电，将感光体曝光光形成静电潜像，用附着于感光体表面的调色剂颗粒显影静电潜像，将转印介质叠加在感光体的表面上，并将调色剂颗粒转印到转印介质上。该过程使复印机能够实现小型化和节能。

66. 发明授权

US5462827A Electrophotographic photoreceptor and electrophotographic process 失效
标题翻译：电子照相感光体和电子照相工艺
公开(公告)号：US5462827A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US184193
申请日：1994-01-18
申请人： Shigeru Yagi , Masato Ono , Taketoshi Higashi , Tsuyoshi Ohta , Yuzuru Fukuda
发明人： Shigeru Yagi , Masato Ono , Taketoshi Higashi , Tsuyoshi Ohta , Yuzuru Fukuda
IPC分类号： G03G5/082 , G03G5/14 , G03G5/147
CPC分类号： G03G5/14704 , G03G5/08221 , G03G5/08235 , G03G5/144
摘要： A negative-charging electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising an electrically conductive support having consecutively thereon (a) a charge injection prevention layer having a thickness of from 0.15 to 10 .mu.m, (b) a photoconductive layer, and (c) a surface layer, the charge injection prevention layer (a) comprising amorphous silicon containing at least one of a hydrogen atom and a halogen atom, and containing a nitrogen atom in an atomic ratio of from 0.01 to 0.65 to the silicon atom, the photoconductive layer (b) comprising amorphous silicon containing at least one of a hydrogen atom and a halogen atom.
摘要翻译：一种负电荷照相感光体，包括其上连续地具有导电载体（a）厚度为0.15至10μm的电荷注入阻止层，（b）光电导层，和（c）表面层，电荷包含含有氢原子和卤素原子中的至少一个的非晶硅并且含有与硅原子的原子比为0.01至0.65的氮原子的注入防止层（a），所述光电导层（b）包含非晶硅含有氢原子和卤素原子中的至少一个。

67. 发明授权

US5422177A Polysiloxane dielectric member for carrying electrostatic latent image 失效
标题翻译：用于承载静电潜像的聚硅氧烷电介质构件
公开(公告)号：US5422177A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-06
申请号：US8975
申请日：1993-01-26
申请人： Yuzuru Fukuda , Shigeru Yagi , Masato Ono , Taketoshi Higashi
发明人： Yuzuru Fukuda , Shigeru Yagi , Masato Ono , Taketoshi Higashi
IPC分类号： B05D5/12 , C08G77/04 , G03G5/02 , B32B27/28
CPC分类号： G03G5/0202 , G03G5/0211 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： The improved dielectric member for carrying electrostatic latent image comprises a support and an overlying dielectric layer, with a thickness of from 3 to 70 .mu.m, that is formed of an polysiloxane/amic acid copolymer. The dielectric member has a relative dielectric constant of 2.0 to 6.0, a surface hardness of 300 to 1,500 on the Vickers scale, and exhibits high reliability in operating characteristics. It can be produced by a process in which the dielectric layer is formed on the support by applying an inorganic polymer compound film-forming material onto the support, and heating the coated layer in vacuum to cure.
摘要翻译：用于承载静电潜像的改进的电介质构件包括由聚硅氧烷/酰胺酸共聚物形成的载体和上覆介质层，厚度为3-70μm。电介质构件的维氏相对介电常数为2.0〜6.0，维氏尺度的表面硬度为300〜1500，运行特性可靠性高。可以通过将无机高分子化合物成膜材料施加到载体上，通过在载体上形成介电层并在真空中加热涂层进行固化的方法来制造。

68. 发明授权

US5008170A Photoreceptor for electrophotography 失效
标题翻译：电子照相感光体
公开(公告)号：US5008170A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US370312
申请日：1989-06-23
申请人： Kenichi Karakida , Shigeru Yagi , Yuzuru Fukuda , Masayuki Nishikawa , Te N. Roh , Noriyoshi Takahashi , Masato Ono , Masaki Yokoi , Yumiko Komori
发明人： Kenichi Karakida , Shigeru Yagi , Yuzuru Fukuda , Masayuki Nishikawa , Te N. Roh , Noriyoshi Takahashi , Masato Ono , Masaki Yokoi , Yumiko Komori
IPC分类号： G03G5/08 , G03G5/082 , G03G5/147
CPC分类号： G03G5/0825 , G03G5/08221 , G03G5/147 , G03G5/14704
摘要： A photoreceptor for electrophotography, comprising: a photoconductive layer substantially composed of amorphous silicon, and first, second and third surface layers substantially composed of amorphous silicon added with nitrogen atom, those layers being formed on a support. The thickness d.sub.1, d.sub.2 and d.sub.3 of the first, second and third surface layers satisfies the following relation: d.sub.2 >d.sub.1 and d.sub.2 >d.sub.3, and the nitrogen concentrations c.sub.1, c.sub.2 and c.sub.3 of said first, second and third surface layers satisfy the following relation: c.sub.3 >c.sub.2 >c.sub.1.
摘要翻译：一种用于电子照相术的感光体，包括：基本上由非晶硅构成的光电导层，以及基本上由添加有氮原子的非晶硅组成的第一，第二和第三表面层，这些层形成在载体上。第一，第二和第三表面层的厚度d1，d2和d3满足以下关系：d2> d1和d2> d3，并且所述第一，第二和第三表面层的氮浓度c1，c2和c3满足以下关系：c3> c2> c1。

69. 发明授权

US4923773A Multilayered electrophotographic photoreceptor of amorphous silicon having a surface layer of nitrogenated amorphous silicon 失效
标题翻译：具有氮化非晶硅表面层的非晶硅的多层电子照相感光体
公开(公告)号：US4923773A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-08
申请号：US259238
申请日：1988-10-18
申请人： Shigeru Yagi , Masato Ono , Noriyoshi Takahashi , Masayuki Nishikawa , Yuzuru Fukuda , Kenichi Karakida
发明人： Shigeru Yagi , Masato Ono , Noriyoshi Takahashi , Masayuki Nishikawa , Yuzuru Fukuda , Kenichi Karakida
IPC分类号： G03G5/08 , G03G5/082 , H01L31/0248
CPC分类号： G03G5/08235
摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a support, a charge blocking layer, a first photoconductive layer composed of at least amorphous silicon, a second photoconductive layer composed of at least boron-containing amorphous silicon, a surface layer composed of at least nitrogenated amorphous silicon, the surface layer having an interface for contacting the second photoconductive layer, the surface layer including a lower region corresponding to an area not greater than approximately 100 .ANG. away from the interface, the lower region having a ratio of not less than 0.5 parts of nitrogen atoms for one part of silicon atoms, the nitrogen ratio of the lower region and the boron content of the second photoconductive layer corresponding to the relation B.gtoreq.10.sup.(9N-5.5) where B is the boron content in PPM and N is the ratio of nitrogen atoms to silicon atoms.
摘要翻译：一种电子照相感光体，包括载体，电荷阻挡层，至少由非晶硅组成的第一光电导层，至少由含硼非晶硅构成的第二光电导层，至少由含氮非晶硅构成的表面层，层具有用于接触第二光电导层的界面，该表面层包括对应于离界面不大于约100角度的区域的下部区域，下部区域的氮原子比例不小于0.5 对应于B> / = 10（9N-5.5）的关系，其中B是PPM中的硼含量，N是氮的一部分，下部区域的氮比和第二光电导层的硼含量是氮的比例原子到硅原子。

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