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    • 61. 发明专利
    • SUSTAINED RELEASE BASE
    • JPS6357533A
    • 1988-03-12
    • JP20110686
    • 1986-08-26
    • TAKI CHEMICAL
    • OKADA TAKAOFUKUZAKI HIRONOBU
    • A61K47/34A61K47/00A61K47/44
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a sustained release base readily controlling prolongation of release amount, release time, etc., providing drugs with improved sustained release characteristics, consisting of an aluminum salt selected from aluminum salts of polylactide, polyglycolide and polycondensation product of the polylactide and the polyglycolide. CONSTITUTION:Agents such as polylactide or polyglycolide having 50-15,000 average molecular weight or polycondensation product of the polylactide and the polyglycolide and any of various inorganic salts are blended in a molten state under heating at >=150 deg.C. The blend is reacted with an aluminum salt of higher fatty acid, an aluminum alcoholate or anhydrous aluminum chloride to give the aimed substance. In the operation, the polylactide, the polyglycolide or the polycondensation product is required to convert into an aluminum salt thereof. Improved sustained release characteristics are shown by using both the aluminum salt and a higher alcohol, higher fatty acid ester or paraffin.
    • 66. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR REMOVING CATALYST FROM LACTIC ACID POLYMER
    • JPH0940766A
    • 1997-02-10
    • JP20997495
    • 1995-07-25
    • TAKI CHEMICAL
    • NAGAOKA YOICHIMIKI SHUICHIOKADA TAKAO
    • C08G63/08C08G63/90C08G63/91
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To remove a catalyst from a high-molecular weight lactic acid polymer to thereby obtain a lactic acid polymer having high safety and scarcely undergoing thermal decomposition and thermal deterioration, by treating the polymer by immersing in a solution comprising a mixture of a specified organic solvent and an organic acid. SOLUTION: A lactic acid polymer having a viscosity-average molecular weight of at least 100,000 is treated by immersing in a solution comprising a mixture of an organic solvent and an organic acid. Satisfactory organic solvents used comprise those which are miscible with the acid and do not dissolve the polymer, and the examples thereof include esters such as methyl and ethyl acetates, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, and alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, among which ethyl acetate and actone are preferable in particular. Examples of the acid to be mixed with the organic solvent include monofunctional or polyfunctional organic acids, such as lactic, acetic and citric acids, among which lactic acid is preferable in particular. It is desirable that the weight ratio of the organic solvent to the organic acid in the mixture is (50 to 95):(50 to 5). The immersion time is about 5-24hr.
    • 70. 发明专利
    • LIVING BODY MATERIAL
    • JPH02203861A
    • 1990-08-13
    • JP2305289
    • 1989-01-31
    • TAKI CHEMICALTAKAOKA KUNIO
    • TAKAOKA KUNIOOKADA TAKAO
    • A61L27/00
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a material having biodegradation property and excellent in bone forming ability by using, as a support body of a bone forming factor, a gradually releasing base agent obtained by reacting a polymer or copolymer of lactic acid and/or glycolic acid with polyethylene glycol. CONSTITUTION:The polymer or copolymer of lactic acid and/or glycolic acid is obtained by direct dehydrating condensation polymerization of lactic acid and glycolic acid under reduced pressure, and those having a number average molecular weight of 300-10000 are used. As polyethylene glycol, those having a number average molecular weight ranging about 150-10000 are used, and the polymer or copolymer of lactic acid and/or glycolic acid and polyethylene glycol are used in a ratio such that the equivalent ratio of the latter ranges from 0.3 to 5.0. The polymer or copolymer of lactic acid and/or glycolic acid is heated and melted at 100-250 deg.C which is the softening temperature, polyethylene glycol is added to conduct the reaction, and the resulting gradually releasing base agent is used as the support body of a bone forming factor. Consequently, the speed of bone formation and the speed of degradation absorption of the base agent can be easily regulated, and a material excellent in bone forming ability can be obtained.