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61. 发明授权

US5539196A Photo-electric conversion apparatus with gain controllable amplifiers 失效
标题翻译：具有增益可控放大器的光电转换装置
公开(公告)号：US5539196A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US412102
申请日：1995-03-28
申请人： Mamoru Miyawaki , Isamu Ueno
发明人： Mamoru Miyawaki , Isamu Ueno
IPC分类号： H04N1/028 , H04N1/401 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/353 , H04N5/369 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/378
CPC分类号： H04N5/3741 , H04N5/3692 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/37452 , H04N5/37457 , H04N5/378
摘要： A photo-electric conversion apparatus having a plurality of photo-electric conversion elements is provided with an amplifier which can externally control a gain thereof, at an output terminal of each of the photo-electric conversion elements.
摘要翻译：具有多个光电转换元件的光电转换装置设置有可以在每个光电转换元件的输出端子处外部控制其增益的放大器。

62. 发明授权

US5485004A Photosensor device including means for designating a plurality of pixel blocks of any desired size 失效
标题翻译：光传感器装置包括用于指定任何所需尺寸的多个像素块的装置
公开(公告)号：US5485004A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US432726
申请日：1995-05-02
申请人： Kenji Suzuki , Mamoru Miyawaki , Akira Akashi , Toshiki Nakayama
发明人： Kenji Suzuki , Mamoru Miyawaki , Akira Akashi , Toshiki Nakayama
IPC分类号： G02B7/34 , H01L27/148 , H04N5/232 , H01J40/14
CPC分类号： H04N5/23212 , G02B7/346 , H01L27/148
摘要： A photoelectric sensor device has a two-dimensional arrangement of a multiplicity of unit structures each including a pixel. The sensor device includes a circuit for simultaneously designating a plurality of pixel blocks of any desired sizes at any desired positions on the two dimensional arrangement of unit structures, each pixel block being composed of pixels which are to be actually used. The sensor device also includes a monitor output circuit for outputting, for each of the pixel blocks, at least one monitor output as the representative of the amounts of charges accumulated in the pixels in each of the pixel blocks. The sensor device further includes a circuit which executes the control of accumulation of charges and the control of outputting of the image signals on each of the pixel blocks independently of other pixel blocks. Disclosed also is a focus detection system using the sensor device.
摘要翻译：光电传感器装置具有各自包括像素的多个单位结构的二维排列。传感器装置包括一个电路，用于在单元结构的二维排列上的任何期望位置同时指定任何所需尺寸的多个像素块，每个像素块由实际使用的像素构成。传感器装置还包括监视器输出电路，用于为每个像素块输出至少一个监视器输出，作为在每个像素块中的像素中积累的电荷量的代表。传感器装置还包括执行电荷累积控制的电路和独立于其它像素块的每个像素块上输出图像信号的控制。还公开了使用该传感器装置的焦点检测系统。

63. 发明授权

US5428237A Semiconductor device having an insulated gate transistor 失效
标题翻译：具有绝缘栅极晶体管的半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US5428237A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US158371
申请日：1993-11-29
申请人： Hiroshi Yuzurihara , Mamoru Miyawaki , Akira Ishizaki , Genzo Momma , Tetsunobu Kochi
发明人： Hiroshi Yuzurihara , Mamoru Miyawaki , Akira Ishizaki , Genzo Momma , Tetsunobu Kochi
IPC分类号： G11C17/16 , H01L21/336 , H01L21/8234 , H01L21/8238 , H01L27/112 , H01L27/12 , H01L29/06 , H01L29/78 , H01L29/786
CPC分类号： H01L29/7851 , G11C17/16 , H01L21/823431 , H01L21/823475 , H01L21/8238 , H01L21/823821 , H01L29/0653 , H01L29/66651 , H01L29/66795 , H01L29/7834 , H01L29/78612 , H01L29/78639 , H01L27/112 , H01L27/1211 , Y10S257/901
摘要： An insulated gate type transistor includes a plurality of major electrode regions, a channel region provided between the plurality of major electrode regions, a gate electrode provided on the channel region with a gate insulating film therebetween, and a semiconductor region provided in contact with the channel region, the semiconductor region having the same conductivity type as that of the channel region and a higher impurity concentration than the channel region. The gate electrode has at least two opposing portions. The plurality of major electrode regions are provided on an substrate insulating film. The transistor is activated in a state where the semiconductor region is maintained at a predetermined voltage. A semiconductor device includes a plurality of memory cells, each of which includes the aforementioned insulated gate type transistor and an electrically breakable memory element provided on one of the major electrode regions.
摘要翻译：绝缘栅型晶体管包括多个主电极区域，设置在多个主电极区域之间的沟道区域，设置在沟道区域上的栅极电极之间的栅极绝缘膜，以及设置成与沟道接触的半导体区域区域，具有与沟道区相同的导电类型和比沟道区更高的杂质浓度的半导体区。栅电极具有至少两个相对的部分。多个主电极区域设置在基板绝缘膜上。晶体管在半导体区域保持在预定电压的状态下被激活。半导体器件包括多个存储单元，每个存储单元包括上述绝缘栅型晶体管和设置在其中一个主电极区上的电可破坏存储元件。

64. 发明授权

US5241167A Photosensor device including means for designating a plurality of pixel blocks of any desired size 失效
标题翻译：光传感器装置包括用于指定任何所需尺寸的多个像素块的装置
公开(公告)号：US5241167A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US789045
申请日：1991-11-07
申请人： Kenji Suzuki , Mamoru Miyawaki , Akira Akashi , Toshiki Nakayama
发明人： Kenji Suzuki , Mamoru Miyawaki , Akira Akashi , Toshiki Nakayama
IPC分类号： G02B7/34 , H01L27/148 , H04N5/232
CPC分类号： H04N5/23212 , G02B7/346 , H01L27/148
摘要： A photoelectric sensor device has a two-dimensional arrangement of a multiplicity of unit structures each including a pixel. The sensor device includes a circuit for simultaneously designating a plurality of pixel blocks of any desired sizes at any desired positions on the two dimensional arrangement of unit structures, each pixel block being composed of pixels which are to be actually used. The sensor device also includes a monitor output circuit for outputting, for each of the pixel blocks, at least one monitor output as the representative of the amounts of charges accumulated in the pixels in each of the pixel blocks. The sensor device further includes a circuit which executes the control of accumulation of charges and the control of outputting of the image signals on each of the pixel blocks independently of other pixel blocks. Disclosed also is a focus detection system using the sensor device.
摘要翻译：光电传感器装置具有各自包括像素的多个单位结构的二维排列。传感器装置包括一个电路，用于在单元结构的二维排列上的任何期望位置同时指定任何所需尺寸的多个像素块，每个像素块由实际使用的像素构成。传感器装置还包括监视器输出电路，用于为每个像素块输出至少一个监视器输出，作为在每个像素块中的像素中积累的电荷量的代表。传感器装置还包括执行电荷累积控制的电路和独立于其它像素块的每个像素块上输出图像信号的控制。还公开了使用该传感器装置的焦点检测系统。

65. 发明授权

US5031015A Solid-state heterojunction electron beam generator 失效
标题翻译：固态异质结电子束发生器
公开(公告)号：US5031015A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-09
申请号：US563852
申请日：1990-08-07
申请人： Mamoru Miyawaki
发明人： Mamoru Miyawaki
IPC分类号： H01J1/308
CPC分类号： H01J1/308
摘要： A solid-state electron beam generator has a hetero bipolar structure comprising an emitter region having a first band gap, a base region having a second band gap narrower than the first band gap, and a collector region having an electron-emitting surface. Electrons are injected from the emitter region into the base region while a backward bias voltage being applied between the base region and the collector region. In consequence, electrons are emitted from the electron-emitting surface of the collector region. The emitter region is constituted by an N-type Al.sub.x Ga.sub.1-x) As layer (0
摘要翻译：固体电子束发生器具有包含具有第一带隙的发射极区域，具有比第一带隙窄的第二带隙的基极区域和具有电子发射表面的集电极区域的异质双极结构。电子从发射极区域注入基极区域，而反向偏置电压被施加在基极区域和集电极区域之间。因此，电子从集电极区域的电子发射表面发射。发射极区域由具有第一带隙并形成在n型或n +型GaAs衬底或半绝缘GaAs衬底上的N型Al x Ga 1-x）As层（0

66. 发明授权

US4962412A Photoelectric conversion apparatus without isolation regions 失效
标题翻译：无隔离区域的光电转换装置
公开(公告)号：US4962412A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-09
申请号：US470407
申请日：1990-01-29
申请人： Mahito Shinohara , Shigetoshi Sugawa , Seiji Hashimoto , Mamoru Miyawaki
发明人： Mahito Shinohara , Shigetoshi Sugawa , Seiji Hashimoto , Mamoru Miyawaki
IPC分类号： H01L27/146 , H04N3/15
CPC分类号： H04N3/1512 , H01L27/14681
摘要： A photoelectric conversion apparatus having an array of plural photoelectric conversion cells having semiconductor areas for accumulating photo-induced carriers, in which a gate-insulated transistor is formed with main electrodes composed of the semiconductor areas of neighboring photoelectric conversion cells, for separating the cells and for collective refreshing of the cells.

67. 发明授权

US4904895A Electron emission device 失效
标题翻译：电子发射装置
公开(公告)号：US4904895A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-27
申请号：US189216
申请日：1988-05-02
申请人： Takeo Tsukamoto , Mamoru Miyawaki , Tetsuya Kaneko , Akira Suzuki , Isamu Shimoda , Toshihiko Takeda , Masahiko Okunuki
发明人： Takeo Tsukamoto , Mamoru Miyawaki , Tetsuya Kaneko , Akira Suzuki , Isamu Shimoda , Toshihiko Takeda , Masahiko Okunuki
IPC分类号： H01J1/304 , H01J3/02
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/3042 , H01J3/022
摘要： An electron emission device comprises an electron emission electrode with a pointed end and a counter electrode positioned opposite to the pointed end, both formed by fine working of a conductive layer laminated on an insulating substrate.

68. 发明授权

US4856861A Light waveguide lens 失效
标题翻译：光波导透镜
公开(公告)号：US4856861A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-15
申请号：US058603
申请日：1987-06-04
申请人： Mamoru Miyawaki , Shigetaro Ogura , Kazuya Matsumoto
发明人： Mamoru Miyawaki , Shigetaro Ogura , Kazuya Matsumoto
IPC分类号： G02B6/124 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/015 , G02F1/025 , G02F1/035 , G02F1/055 , G02F1/295
CPC分类号： G02B6/1245 , G02F1/295 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/025 , G02F1/035 , G02F1/055 , G02F2001/0154 , G02F2203/28
摘要： In a light waveguide lens comprises a light waveguide and a lens portion provided in a portion of the light waveguide, the refractive index of the light waveguide and/or the lens portion is variable to vary the focal length of the lens portion, thereby causing the waveguide light to be accurately converged at a predetermined position.
摘要翻译：在光波导透镜中包括光波导和设置在光波导的一部分中的透镜部分，光波导和/或透镜部分的折射率是可变的，以改变透镜部分的焦距，从而导致波导光准确地会聚到预定位置。

69. 发明授权

US4832428A Waveguide optical system 失效
标题翻译：波导光学系统
公开(公告)号：US4832428A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-23
申请号：US110570
申请日：1987-10-15
申请人： Mamoru Miyawaki , Uuichi Handa
发明人： Mamoru Miyawaki , Uuichi Handa
IPC分类号： G02B6/30 , G02B6/34
CPC分类号： G02B6/34
摘要： In a waveguide optical system having a light waveguide, a light coupler for receiving and directing a light beam propagated through the light waveguide to a condensing lens for condensing the light beam emerging from the light coupler into the form of a spot, the coupling length of the light coupler is set so that the shape of the spot is substantially circular, whereby the waveguide optical system is made suitable for use with a high-density recording optical head or the like.
摘要翻译：在具有光波导的波导光学系统中，用于接收和引导通过光波导传播的光束到聚光透镜的光耦合器，用于将从光耦合器出射的光束会聚成点的形式，耦合长度光耦合器被设置为使得斑点的形状基本上是圆形的，由此使波导光学系统适合于与高密度记录光学头等一起使用。

70. 发明授权

US4823014A Position detecting device usable with an object having a surface 失效
标题翻译：位置检测装置可与具有表面的物体一起使用
公开(公告)号：US4823014A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-18
申请号：US65569
申请日：1987-06-23
申请人： Mamoru Miyawaki
发明人： Mamoru Miyawaki
IPC分类号： H01L21/30 , G01B11/00 , G02B7/28 , G02B7/32 , G03F7/20 , G03F7/207 , G03F9/00 , H01L21/027
CPC分类号： G03F9/7023
摘要： A position detecting device, usable in a projection exposure apparatus for optically projecting a pattern of a reticle upon a wafer by use of a projection lens system, for detecting the position of the wafer with respect to an imaging plane of the projection lens system is disclosed. The position detecting device includes a light source from which light is projected upon the surface of the wafer. The light reflected by the wafer surface is converted by a photoelectric converting element into an electric signal, on the basis of which the position of the wafer is detected. Upon the projection of the position detecting light, the light is controlled by an optical integrated-circuit such as an optical waveguide type element. This allows, with a simple and compact structure, the irradiation of the wafer surface with lights of different wavelengths from plural light sources and/or the irradiation of different locations on the wafer surface with the light.
摘要翻译：公开了一种位置检测装置，其可用于投影曝光装置，用于通过使用投影透镜系统将晶片的图案光学投射到晶片上，用于检测晶片相对于投影透镜系统的成像平面的位置。。位置检测装置包括光从该晶片的表面突出的光源。由晶片表面反射的光被光电转换元件转换成电信号，基于该信号检测晶片的位置。在位置检测光的投射时，光被诸如光波导型元件之类的光学集成电路控制。这允许以简单且紧凑的结构，利用光从晶片表面照射来自多个光源的不同波长的光和/或在晶片表面上的不同位置的照射。

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