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61. 发明申请

US20050158249A1 Aerodynamically light particles for pulmonary drug delivery 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20050158249A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US11064065
申请日：2005-02-23
申请人： David Edwards , Giovanni Caponetti , Jeffrey Hrkach , Noah Lotan , Justin Hanes , Abdellaziz Ben-Jebria , Robert Langer
发明人： David Edwards , Giovanni Caponetti , Jeffrey Hrkach , Noah Lotan , Justin Hanes , Abdellaziz Ben-Jebria , Robert Langer
IPC分类号： A61K9/12 , A61K9/00 , A61K9/14 , A61K9/16 , A61K9/72 , A61K31/137 , A61K47/32 , A61K48/00 , A61K31/353 , A61K31/4439 , A61K31/56 , A61K31/573 , A61K38/09
CPC分类号： A61K9/0075 , A61K9/1647 , A61K31/137
摘要： Improved aerodynamically light particles for drug delivery to the pulmonary system, and methods for their synthesis and administration are provided. In a preferred embodiment, the aerodynamically light particles are made of biodegradable material and have a tap density of less than 0.4 g/cm3 and a mass mean diameter between 5 μm and 30 μm. The particles may be formed of biodegradable materials such as biodegradable polymers. For example, the particles may be formed of a functionalized polyester graft copolymer consisting of a linear α-hydroxy-acid polyester backbone having at least one amino acid group incorporated therein and at least one poly(amino acid) side chain extending from an amino acid group in the polyester backbone. In one embodiment, aerodynamically light particles having a large mean diameter, for example greater than 5 μm, can be used for enhanced delivery of a therapeutic agent to the alveolar region of the lung. The aerodynamically light particles incorporating a therapeutic agent may be effectively aerosolized for administration to the respiratory tract to permit systemic or local delivery of wide variety of therapeutic agents.

62. 发明申请

US20050057061A1 CARGO PROTECTING SYSTEM FOR A PICKUP TRUCK 有权
标题翻译：用于卡车的货物保护系统
公开(公告)号：US20050057061A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10663272
申请日：2003-09-16
申请人： Kerry McClure , Robb Augustine , David Edwards , John Werling , Gerald Flint , Emily Nutwell , Dennis Chung
发明人： Kerry McClure , Robb Augustine , David Edwards , John Werling , Gerald Flint , Emily Nutwell , Dennis Chung
IPC分类号： B62D33/04 , B60P1/00 , B60P7/06 , B62D33/023 , B62D43/10
CPC分类号： B62D43/10
摘要： A cargo protecting system for a pickup truck includes a metal support structure that is in a fixed position relative to a pickup truck. A bed floor is fixedly supported by the metal support structure, and the bed floor includes a first support surface for directly supporting cargo, wherein the first support surface is substantially coplanar with a plane. A first chamber is disposed substantially beneath the plane and can be defined by a first shell having first and second openings. The first chamber is accessible from above the plane through the first opening, and the first and second openings can be of sufficient size and dimension to allow the passage of a spare tire. Exemplary embodiments can include a second chamber disposed substantially directly beneath the bed floor and adjacent to the second opening, wherein the second chamber is separate from the first chamber and accessible from the first chamber through the second opening. The second chamber can be configured to provide a storage location directly beneath the bed floor for substantially an entire spare tire. In certain exemplary embodiments, a closure member might be provided along with a securement mechanism and an opening mechanism.
摘要翻译：用于皮卡车的货物保护系统包括相对于皮卡车处于固定位置的金属支撑结构。床底板由金属支撑结构固定地支撑，床层包括用于直接支撑货物的第一支撑表面，其中第一支撑表面与平面基本上共面。第一腔室基本上设置在平面的下面，并且可以由具有第一和第二开口的第一壳体限定。第一室可通过第一开口从平面上方进入，并且第一和第二开口可以具有足够的尺寸和尺寸以允许备用轮胎通过。示例性实施例可以包括基本上直接位于床底板下方并且与第二开口相邻的第二腔室，其中第二腔室与第一腔室分离并且可通过第二开口从第一腔室接近。第二室可被配置成为基本上整个备用轮胎提供在床底下方的存储位置。在某些示例性实施例中，封闭构件可以与固定机构和打开机构一起设置。

63. 发明申请

US20050048265A1 Embossed oriented optical films 审中-公开
标题翻译：压花导向光学薄膜
公开(公告)号：US20050048265A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10963308
申请日：2004-10-12
申请人： Rishikesh Bharadwaj , Dennis Couzin , David Edwards , Reza Mehrabi
发明人： Rishikesh Bharadwaj , Dennis Couzin , David Edwards , Reza Mehrabi
IPC分类号： B29C35/08 , B29C41/46 , B29C59/02 , B29C59/04 , B29D7/01 , B29D11/00 , B32B3/00 , B32B3/28 , B32B3/30 , G02B5/30 , H05B6/00
CPC分类号： B32B3/30 , B29C35/0272 , B29C35/0805 , B29C35/0888 , B29C59/02 , B29C59/04 , B29C2035/0811 , B29C2035/0822 , B29C2035/0838 , B29C2035/0855 , B29C2035/0861 , B29C2059/023 , B29L2011/00 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/36 , B32B38/06 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2307/42 , B32B2307/516 , B32B2307/704 , B32B2307/706 , B32B2398/20 , G02B5/3083 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/2457
摘要： A method of making an embossed optical sheet material includes: providing an optically anisotropic, uniaxially oriented polymer substrate having a first major surface and a second major surface; heating a patterned tool using radiant energy from a radiant energy source, wherein the pattern comprises a plurality of parallel raised microstructures having a longitudinal direction; pressing the tool against the first major surface of the polymer substrate such that the longitudinal direction of the raised microstructures is substantially parallel to the direction of orientation of the polymer substrate, to soften the first major surface of the polymer substrate and emboss groove-shaped microchannels into the polymer substrate; cooling the embossed polymer substrate; and separating the tool from the polymer substrate; wherein the orientation of the polymer substrate is unchanged throughout the polymer substrate and first major surface.
摘要翻译：制造压花光学片材的方法包括：提供具有第一主表面和第二主表面的光学各向异性的单轴取向聚合物基材; 使用来自辐射能源的辐射能加热图案化工具，其中所述图案包括具有纵向方向的多个平行的凸起微结构; 将工具压靠在聚合物基材的第一主表面上，使得凸起的微结构的纵向方向基本上平行于聚合物基材的取向方向，以软化聚合物基材的第一主表面和压花槽形微通道进入聚合物基材; 冷却压花聚合物基材; 并将工具与聚合物基材分离; 其中聚合物基材的取向在整个聚合物基材和第一主表面上是不变的。

64. 发明申请

US20050015231A1 Near wellbore modeling method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：近井眼建模方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050015231A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-20
申请号：US10900176
申请日：2004-07-27
申请人： David Edwards , Jonathan Holmes , Anthony Fitzpatrick
发明人： David Edwards , Jonathan Holmes , Anthony Fitzpatrick
IPC分类号： E21B49/00 , G06G7/48
CPC分类号： E21B49/00
摘要： A “near wellbore modeling” software will, when executed by a processor of a computer, model a localized area of a reservoir field which surrounds and is located near a specific wellbore in the reservoir field by performing the following functions: (1) receive input data representative of a reservoir field containing a plurality of wellbores, (2) establish a boundary around one specific wellbore in the reservoir field which will be individually modeled and simulated, (3) impose an “fine scale” unstructured grid inside the boundary consisting of a plurality of tetrahedrally shaped grid cells and further impose a fine scale structured grid about the perforated sections of the specific wellbore, (4) determine a plurality of fluxes/pressure values at the boundary, the fluxes/pressure values representing characteristics of the reservoir field located outside the boundary, (5) establish one or more properties for each tetrahedral cell of the unstructured grid and each cylindrical grid cell of the structured grid, (6) run a simulation, using the fluxes/pressure values at the boundary to mimic the reservoir field outside the boundary and using the fine scale grid inside the boundary, to thereby determine a plurality of simulation results corresponding, respectively, to the plurality of grid cells located inside the boundary, the plurality of simulation results being representative of a set of characteristics of the reservoir field located inside the boundary, (7) display the plurality of simulation results which characterize the reservoir field located inside the boundary, and (8) reintegrate by coarsening the grid inside the boundary, imposing a structured grid outside the boundary, and re-running a simulation of the entire reservoir field.
摘要翻译：当“计算机”的处理器执行时，“近井眼建模”软件将通过执行以下功能来模拟围绕并位于储层区域中的特定井眼附近的储层场的局部区域：（1）接收输入表示包含多个井筒的储层场的数据，（2）在储层场内围绕一个特定的井眼建立边界，该边界将被单独建模和模拟，（3）在由边界组成的边界内施加“微细尺度”非结构网格多个四面体形状的网格单元，并进一步在特定井筒的穿孔部分周围施加细微尺度的结构网格，（4）确定边界处的多个通量/压力值，表示储层场的特征的通量/压力值位于边界之外，（5）为非结构化网格的每个四面体单元建立一个或多个属性，并且每个圆柱形网格单元结构化网格，（6）运行模拟，使用边界处的通量/压力值模拟边界外的储层场，并使用边界内的精细尺度网格，从而确定分别对应的多个模拟结果，对于位于边界内的多个网格单元，多个模拟结果代表位于边界内的储层场的一组特征，（7）显示表征位于边界内的储层场的多个模拟结果，（8）通过在边界内粗化网格来重新整合，在边界外部施加结构化网格，并重新运行整个油藏场的模拟。

65. 发明申请

US20120245798A1 VEHICLE COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：车辆碰撞避免系统
公开(公告)号：US20120245798A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13430567
申请日：2012-03-26
申请人： Robert Martin Coats , David Robert Pavlik , Ramkumar Subramanian , David Edwards
发明人： Robert Martin Coats , David Robert Pavlik , Ramkumar Subramanian , David Edwards
IPC分类号： G08G9/02 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/412 , G01S13/867 , G01S13/87 , G01S13/931 , G01S15/025 , G01S17/023 , G01S2013/9332 , G01S2013/9353 , G01S2013/9364 , G01S2013/9367 , G01S2013/9389 , G08G1/16 , G08G1/166 , G08G1/167
摘要： A collision avoidance system for a machine is disclosed including an obstacle detection system configured to detect an obstacle. The collision avoidance system also includes a display configured to provide information to an operator. The collision avoidance system further includes a controller in communication with the obstacle detection system and the display. The controller is configured to control the display to indicate an obstacle detection based on information received from the obstacle detection system and determine a ground speed of the machine. The controller is also configured to determine a distance since the ground speed of the machine was last at a threshold speed and suppress the indication of the obstacle detection based on the distance since the ground speed of the machine was last at the threshold speed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于机器的防撞系统，包括被配置为检测障碍物的障碍物检测系统。防撞系统还包括被配置为向操作者提供信息的显示器。防撞系统还包括与障碍物检测系统和显示器通信的控制器。控制器被配置为基于从障碍物检测系统接收的信息来控制显示器来指示障碍物检测，并确定机器的地面速度。控制器还被配置为确定机器的地面速度以阈值速度持续的距离，并且基于距机器的地面速度以阈值速度持续的距离来抑制障碍物检测的指示。

66. 发明申请

US20110031776A1 VEHICLE FLOOR ASSEMBLY WITH INSERT 失效
标题翻译：车辆地板装配与插入
公开(公告)号：US20110031776A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12537294
申请日：2009-08-07
申请人： David Edwards
发明人： David Edwards
IPC分类号： B62D25/20
CPC分类号： B62D25/2054
摘要： An insert that can be used support a vehicle floor if a cross member fails either mechanically or through corrosion. The insert may also be used to protect a fastener used in a vehicle floor assembly.
摘要翻译：如果交叉构件机械地或通过腐蚀失效，则可以使用的插入件支撑车辆底板。插入件也可用于保护用于车辆地板组件中的紧固件。

67. 发明申请

US20100308613A1 VEHICLE BED EXTENDER ASSEMBLY 失效
标题翻译：车辆扩充器总成
公开(公告)号：US20100308613A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12481298
申请日：2009-06-09
申请人： David Edwards
发明人： David Edwards
IPC分类号： B62D33/08
CPC分类号： B60P3/122 , B60P3/07 , B60P3/42
摘要： A bed extender assembly for a vehicle bed comprises at least one bed extender device having a longitudinal length greater than a length of the vehicle bed. The at least one bed extender device has a first end disposed in the vehicle bed and a second end spaced apart from the first end to define the longitudinal length. The second end is spaced rearwardly apart from a rearward end of the vehicle bed. A locking bar extends transversely across the vehicle bed adjacent the first end to lock the first end of the at least one bed extender device against the bed floor.
摘要翻译：用于车床的床扩展器组件包括至少一个具有大于车床长度的纵向长度的床扩展器装置。所述至少一个床延伸器装置具有设置在车床中的第一端和与第一端间隔开以限定纵向长度的第二端。第二端与车床的后端向后分开。锁定杆横向延伸穿过邻近第一端的车床，以将至少一个床延伸器装置的第一端锁定在床层上。

68. 发明申请

US20090259401A1 Vehicle collision avoidance system 有权
标题翻译：车辆碰撞避免系统
公开(公告)号：US20090259401A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US12081350
申请日：2008-04-15
申请人： David Edwards , David Robert Pavlik , Ramkumar Subramanian , Robert Martin Coats
发明人： David Edwards , David Robert Pavlik , Ramkumar Subramanian , Robert Martin Coats
IPC分类号： G08G1/16
CPC分类号： G01S13/931 , G01S7/062 , G01S13/862 , G01S13/865 , G01S13/867 , G01S13/87 , G01S17/023 , G01S2013/9332 , G01S2013/9353 , G01S2013/9364 , G01S2013/9367 , G01S2013/9389 , G08G1/16 , G08G1/166 , G08G1/167
摘要： A collision avoidance system for a machine is disclosed. The collision avoidance system has a first obstacle detection system. The first obstacle detection system is configured to detect a first obstacle and generate a corresponding first signal. Additionally, the collision avoidance system has an operator interface. The operator interface has a display configured to communicate visual information to an operator. The operator interface also has an input device configured to receive selections from the operator and generate a corresponding second signal. In addition, the collision avoidance system has a controller. The controller is in communication with the first obstacle detection system and the operator interface. The controller is configured to control the display to provide a first dangerous obstacle warning to the operator, based on the first signal. The controller is also configured to control the display to provide a second dangerous obstacle warning to the operator, based on the first and second signals.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于机器的防撞系统。防撞系统具有第一障碍物检测系统。第一障碍物检测系统被配置为检测第一障碍物并产生对应的第一信号。另外，防撞系统具有操作界面。操作员接口具有被配置为向操作者传达视觉信息的显示器。操作员界面还具有配置成从操作者接收选择并产生相应的第二信号的输入设备。另外，防撞系统有一个控制器。控制器与第一障碍物检测系统和操作员界面通信。控制器被配置为基于第一信号来控制显示器以向操作者提供第一危险障碍物警告。控制器还被配置为基于第一和第二信号来控制显示器以向操作者提供第二危险障碍物警告。

69. 发明申请

US20090137245A1 Monitoring Network Access of Roaming Users 审中-公开
标题翻译：监控漫游用户的网络访问
公开(公告)号：US20090137245A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US11884144
申请日：2006-02-03
申请人： Anthony Richardson , David Edwards
发明人： Anthony Richardson , David Edwards
IPC分类号： H04W60/00
CPC分类号： H04W24/00
摘要： There is provided a method of monitoring access to a set of mobile communication networks, the method comprising: placing a testing device within the coverage area of a plurality of mobile communication networks, the plurality of mobile communication networks forming a set of mobile communication networks, the testing device comprising a network authentication device for a mobile communication network not in the set of mobile communication networks; initiating a succession of network registration procedures from the testing device; and storing, in the testing device, the identity of the mobile communication network that the testing device registers with as a result of each network registration procedure.
摘要翻译：提供了一种监视对一组移动通信网络的访问的方法，所述方法包括：将测试设备放置在多个移动通信网络的覆盖区域内，所述多个移动通信网络形成一组移动通信网络，所述测试设备包括用于移动通信网络的网络认证设备，所述移动通信网络不在所述移动通信网络集合中; 从测试设备开始一连串的网络注册程序; 并且作为每个网络注册过程的结果，在测试设备中存储测试设备注册的移动通信网络的身份。

70. 发明授权

US07278425B2 Inhalation device and method 有权
标题翻译：吸入装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US07278425B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US10771551
申请日：2004-02-05
申请人： David Edwards , Colleen Conlon , David L. Foshee , Jason R. Durkin , Tim Coker , Kevin Stapleton
发明人： David Edwards , Colleen Conlon , David L. Foshee , Jason R. Durkin , Tim Coker , Kevin Stapleton
IPC分类号： A61M15/00 , A61M16/00 , B05D7/14 , B65D83/06
CPC分类号： A61M15/0028 , A61M11/003 , A61M15/0033 , A61M15/0035 , A61M15/0041 , A61M2202/064
摘要： Inhalation device and associated method for facilitating inhalation by a patient of powder medicaments contained in a receptacle. The inhalation device has a chamber for receiving the receptacle. A ring is circumferentially coupled to an inner surface of the chamber to achieve a higher reproducible emitted dose of medicament from the receptacle. The inhalation device also includes an improved implement for puncturing the receptacle, requiring less force and experiencing fewer failures. The inhalation device also includes a means for indicating readiness.
摘要翻译：吸入装置和相关方法，用于便于患者容纳在容器中的粉末药物的吸入。吸入装置具有容纳容器的腔室。环周向耦合到腔室的内表面，以实现来自容器的较高可重复发射剂量的药物。吸入装置还包括用于刺穿容器的改进的工具，需要更少的力并且经历更少的故障。吸入装置还包括用于指示准备状态的装置。

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