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    • 65. 发明授权
    • Electrochromic device having an improved fill port plug
    • 具有改进的填充口塞的电致变色装置
    • US07190505B1
    • 2007-03-13
    • US11391594
    • 2006-03-28
    • Joel A. StrayWilliam L. Tonar
    • Joel A. StrayWilliam L. Tonar
    • G02B1/15
    • G02F1/161G02F1/1521G02F2001/1512
    • An electrochromic device, comprising: (a) a first substantially transparent substrate having an electrically conductive material associated therewith; (b) a second substrate having an electrically conductive material associated therewith; (c) an electrochromic medium contained within a chamber positioned between the first and second substrates which comprises: (1) at least one solvent; (2) at least one anodic material; and (3) at least one cathodic material, wherein both of the anodic and cathodic materials are electroactive and at least one of the anodic and cathodic materials is electrochromic; (d) wherein the chamber comprises a plug associated with a fill port; and (e) wherein the plug is at least partially cured with and/or comprises a phosphine oxide photo initiator.
    • 一种电致变色装置,包括:(a)具有与其相关联的导电材料的第一基本上透明的基底; (b)具有与其相关联的导电材料的第二基板; (c)包含在位于第一和第二基底之间的腔室内的电致变色介质,其包括:(1)至少一种溶剂; (2)至少一种阳极材料; 和(3)至少一种阴极材料,其中阳极和阴极材料都是电活性的,阳极和阴极材料中的至少一种是电致变色的; (d)其中所述腔室包括与填充口相关联的塞子; 和(e)其中所述插塞至少部分地固化有和/或包含氧化膦光引发剂。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • Clip for use with transparent conductive electrodes in electrochromic
devices
    • 夹子用于电致变色器件中的透明导电电极
    • US6064509A
    • 2000-05-16
    • US917643
    • 1997-08-22
    • William L. TonarFred T. BauerDan J. BostwickJoel A. Stray
    • William L. TonarFred T. BauerDan J. BostwickJoel A. Stray
    • B60R1/08G02F1/153H01R4/48
    • B60R1/088G02F1/1533H01R4/48
    • An improved electrochromic device for rearview mirror for motor vehicles and windows, the device incorporating an improved conductive clip comprising an elongated unitary member having a resilient backwall section connecting a plurality of first resilient sections separated from one another by a plurality of recesses and a plurality of second resilient sections Laterally spaced from the plurality of first resilient sections and separated from one another by a plurality of recesses, where each of the plurality of first resilient sections have at least one dimple adapted to bear against a surface of an electrozhromic device that is coated with a transparent conductor, and where each of the plurality of second resilient sections are adapted to bear against another surface of said electrochromic device, where said unitary member is capable of bending in three directions and supplying a potential to the transparent conductor in a stable manner for long periods of time. The clip may optionally contain features included into either the backwall section or the first or second sections that allow the clips to snag the bezel of an electrochromic mirror to more effectively hold the bezel on the mirror element, or to snag the glass element of an electrochromic device to more effectively hold the clip on the glass.
    • 一种用于机动车辆和窗户的后视镜的改进的电致变色装置,该装置包括改进的导电夹子,该导电夹子包括细长的整体构件,该细长整体构件具有连接多个通过多个凹部彼此分离的多个第一弹性部分的弹性后壁部分, 第二弹性部分与所述多个第一弹性部分间隔开并且通过多个凹部彼此分开,其中所述多个第一弹性部分中的每一个具有至少一个凹部,所述凹部适于承受被涂覆的电子装置的表面 具有透明导体,并且其中多个第二弹性部分中的每一个适于承受所述电致变色装置的另一表面,其中所述整体构件能够在三个方向上弯曲并且以稳定的方式向透明导体提供电势 很长一段时间。 夹子可以可选地包含包括在后壁部分或第一或第二部分中的特征,其允许夹子阻塞电致变色镜的边框以更有效地将镜框保持在镜子元件上,或者阻挡玻璃元件的电致变色 装置更有效地将夹子夹在玻璃上。
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Electrochromic medium having a color stability
    • 具有颜色稳定性的电致变色介质
    • US06407847B1
    • 2002-06-18
    • US09626714
    • 2000-07-25
    • David L. PollKevin L. AshDavid A. TheisteThomas F. GuarrWilliam L. Tonar
    • David L. PollKevin L. AshDavid A. TheisteThomas F. GuarrWilliam L. Tonar
    • G02F1153
    • E06B9/264E06B3/66E06B3/66366E06B3/6722E06B3/6775E06B2009/2464G02F1/153G02F1/1533G02F1/155G02F1/161G02F2201/44Y10S359/90
    • An electrochromic window assembly is disclosed that includes a first substrate and a second substrate that is maintained in a parallel and spaced relation from the first substrate by means of a window frame and spacer. The window assembly further includes an electrochromic device mounted within the airtight chamber formed between the first and second substrates. Electrochromic device 22 may be mounted so as to provide an air chamber between first substrate 12, which is the external substrate, and electrochromic device 22. At least one of the chambers formed between substrates 12 and 14 and electrochromic device 22 may be filled with an insulating gas such as argon. Also disclosed are novel methods for manufacture of an electrochromic device for incorporation into such a window assembly. A novel electrochromic device is also disclosed having electrical bus clips secured about the entire periphery of the electrochromic device. Also disclosed is the use of steel bus clips for the electrochromic device.
    • 公开了一种电致变色窗组件,其包括第一基板和第二基板,其通过窗框和间隔件与第一基板保持平行和间隔的关系。 窗户组件还包括安装在形成在第一和第二基板之间的气密室内的电致变色装置。 可以安装电致变色装置22,以便在作为外部基板的第一基板12和电致变色装置22之间提供空气室。形成在基板12和14之间的至少一个室和电致变色装置22可以填充有 绝缘气体如氩气。 还公开了用于制造用于结合到这种窗组件中的电致变色装置的新方法。 还公开了一种新颖的电致变色装置,其具有围绕电致变色装置的整个周边固定的电气总线夹。 还公开了用于电致变色装置的钢母线夹。