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    • 62. 发明授权
    • Method of producing superconducting tapes with a high current density
    • 制造具有高电流密度的超导带的方法
    • US06182351B2
    • 2001-02-06
    • US08637726
    • 1996-05-02
    • Qi LiKristian BrokTorsten FreltoftLeif Dalum
    • Qi LiKristian BrokTorsten FreltoftLeif Dalum
    • H01L3924
    • H01L39/248Y10T29/49014
    • The inventive method for producing a superconductor is accomplished by longitudinally pulling a metal pipe having a cavity filled with a metal oxide mixture in polycrystalline powder to reduce the outer diameter of the pipe, sintering the metal oxide mixture to form a workpiece, and progressively flattening the workpiece in a succession of pressings. The flattening step is conducted with a pair of coordinately operated clamping jaws, each of which having a work surface which is curvilinear with distinct opposite ends. The clamping jaws are mounted to hinged brackets connected by eccentric arms to rotatable shafts arranged for providing power transmission to the clamping jaws such that, during each of the pressings, each eccentric arm extends at an angle to a respective hinged bracket which is approximately 0° or approximately 180° when power transmission to the workpiece is maximal. The clamping jaws are moved along paths to cause flattening to occur substantially entirely by widening the workpiece without substantially lengthening the workpiece. The work piece is then advanced about 4 mm between pressings as the clamping jaws are returned to their clamping positions, and the pressing is repeated.
    • 用于制造超导体的本发明的方法通过在多晶粉末中纵向牵引具有填充有金属氧化物混合物的空腔的金属管来实现,以减小管的外径,烧结金属氧化物混合物以形成工件,并逐渐变平 工件一连串压制。 平整步骤用一对协同操作的夹爪进行,每个夹钳具有工作表面,该工作表面具有不同相对端的曲线。 夹爪被安装到由偏心臂连接的铰接托架上,可旋转的轴布置成用于向夹爪提供动力传递,使得在每个压制过程中,每个偏心臂以相当于约0°的相应铰接托架成一定角度延伸 或当工件的动力传递最大时约180°。 夹紧爪沿着路径移动,以使得平整化基本上完全通过在不使工件延长的情况下加工工件而发生。 然后当夹爪返回到其夹紧位置时,工件在冲压之间前进约4毫米,并重复按压。
    • 63. 发明授权
    • Method of forming BSCCO superconducting composite articles
    • 形成BSCCO超导复合材料制品的方法
    • US6069116A
    • 2000-05-30
    • US927006
    • 1997-09-10
    • Qi LiGilbert N. Riley, Jr.Lawrence J. MasurEric R. PodtburgRonald D. ParrellaMartin W. RupichDonald R. ParkerWilliam L. CarterWilliam J. RosatiMark D. Teplitsky
    • Qi LiGilbert N. Riley, Jr.Lawrence J. MasurEric R. PodtburgRonald D. ParrellaMartin W. RupichDonald R. ParkerWilliam L. CarterWilliam J. RosatiMark D. Teplitsky
    • H01L39/24
    • H01L39/248Y10T29/49014
    • A novel process of the production and processing of high quality, high T.sub.c BSCCO or (Bi,Pb)SCCO superconductors starts with fabrication of a forming a bundle including a plurality of billets, each billet containing at least one filament comprising a dominant amount of an tetragonal BSCCO phase with selected intermediate phases, and substantially surrounded by a constraining metal. The bundle is thermomechanically consolidated to form a multifilamentary precursor article by applying pressure and heat to the bundle under conditions cooperatively selected to cause interdiffusion of said constraining metal at the interfaces between said metal and said filaments and substantially complete elimination of voids in said bundle, and the consolidation step is completed before any high strain longitudinal deformation is performed on the bundle. The precursor article is then heated at a second selected processing temperature in an inert atmosphere with a second selected oxygen partial pressure for a second selected time period, the second processing temperature, the second time period and the second oxygen partial pressure being cooperatively selected to form a dominant amount of an orthorhombic BSCCO phase in the reacted mixture. It may then be deformed to form an elongated precursor article of a desired texture; and thereafter heated at a third selected processing temperature in an inert atmosphere with a third selected oxygen partial pressure for a third selected time period, all cooperatively selected to convert at least a portion of the orthorhombic BSCCO phase to the final superconducting BSCCO material.
    • 高品质,高Tc BSCCO或(Bi,Pb)SCCO超导体的生产和加工的新工艺首先制造形成包括多个坯料的束,每个坯料含有至少一根细丝,其包含显着量的 具有选定的中间相的四边形BSCCO相,并且基本上被约束金属包围。 通过热力学机械固结所述束以通过在协同选择的条件下对所述束施加压力和热量以在所述金属和所述长丝之间的界面处引起所述约束金属的相互扩散并且基本上完全消除所述束中的空隙而形成多丝前体制品,以及 在对束进行任何高应变纵向变形之前完成固结步骤。 然后将前体制品在具有第二选择的氧分压的惰性气氛中的第二选定处理温度下加热第二选定的时间段,第二处理温度,第二时间段和第二氧分压协同选择以形成 反应混合物中正交的BSCCO相的显着量。 然后可以将其变形以形成具有所需纹理的细长的前体制品; 然后在具有第三选择的氧分压的惰性气氛中在第三选定的处理温度下加热第三选定的时间段,全部协同选择以将至少一部分正交BSCCO相转化为最终超导BSCCO材料。
    • 64. 发明授权
    • Method of texturing a superconductive oxide precursor
    • 纹理化超导氧化物前体的方法
    • US6001777A
    • 1999-12-14
    • US902588
    • 1997-07-29
    • Kenneth L. DeMoranvilleQi LiPeter D. AntayaCraig J. ChristophersonGilbert N. Riley, Jr.Jeffrey M. Seuntjens
    • Kenneth L. DeMoranvilleQi LiPeter D. AntayaCraig J. ChristophersonGilbert N. Riley, Jr.Jeffrey M. Seuntjens
    • H01L39/24H01L39/00
    • H01L39/248
    • A method of forming a textured superconductor wire includes constraining an elongated superconductor precursor between two constraining elongated members placed in contact therewith on opposite sides of the superconductor precursor, and passing the superconductor precursor with the two constraining members through flat rolls to form the textured superconductor wire. The method includes selecting desired cross-sectional shape and size constraining members to control the width of the formed superconductor wire. A textured superconductor wire formed by the method of the invention has regular-shaped, curved sides and is free of flashing. A rolling assembly for single-pass rolling of the elongated precursor superconductor includes two rolls, two constraining members, and a fixture for feeding the precursor superconductor and the constraining members between the rolls. In alternate embodiments of the invention, the rolls can have machined regions which will contact only the elongated constraining members and affect the lateral deformation and movement of those members during the rolling process.
    • 形成纹理超导体线的方法包括在超导体前体的相对侧上将与超导体前体相对设置的两个约束细长构件之间的细长超导体前体约束,并且使超导体前体与两个约束构件通过平辊以形成织构化的超导体线 。 该方法包括选择期望的横截面形状和尺寸约束构件以控制形成的超导体线的宽度。 通过本发明的方法形成的纹理超导体线具有规则形状的弯曲侧面并且不闪烁。 用于细长前驱体超导体的单次轧制的滚动组件包括两个辊,两个约束构件和用于在辊之间供给前体超导体和约束构件的固定装置。 在本发明的替代实施例中,辊可以具有仅与细长的约束构件接触并且在轧制过程中影响这些构件的横向变形和移动的加工区域。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Discriminant neural networks
    • 判别神经网络
    • US5926804A
    • 1999-07-20
    • US270045
    • 1994-07-01
    • Donald W. TuftsQi Li
    • Donald W. TuftsQi Li
    • G06N3/08G06F15/18
    • G06K9/6281G06K9/6234G06N3/08
    • A discriminant neural network and a method of training the network are disclosed. The network includes a set of hidden nodes having associated weights, and the number of hidden nodes is minimized by the training method of the invention. The training method includes the steps of 1) loading a training data set and assigning it to a residual data set, 2) computing a vector associated with a first hidden node using the residual data set, 3) projecting training data onto a hyperplane associated with said first hidden node, 4) determining the number and locations of hard-limiter thresholds associated with the first node, and 5) repeating the above for successive hidden nodes after removing satisfied subsets from the training data until all partitioned regions of the input data space are satisfied.
    • 公开了一种鉴别神经网络和训练网络的方法。 该网络包括具有相关权重的一组隐藏节点,并且通过本发明的训练方法使隐藏节点的数量最小化。 训练方法包括以下步骤:1)加载训练数据集并将其分配给残差数据集; 2)使用剩余数据集计算与第一隐藏节点相关联的向量; 3)将训练数据投影到与 所述第一隐藏节点,4)确定与所述第一节点相关联的硬限制器阈值的数量和位置,以及5)从所述训练数据中删除满足子集之后重复上述连续隐藏节点,直到所述输入数据空间的所有分区 满意
    • 68. 发明申请
    • DATA INTERPOLTION
    • 数据插值
    • US20160295159A1
    • 2016-10-06
    • US14442187
    • 2014-06-05
    • Ran ZHAOQi LIXuefeng SONGEMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC
    • Ran ZhaoQi LiXuefeng SONG
    • H04N7/01
    • H04N7/0135G06T3/4007H04N7/0117H04N9/3188H04N21/462
    • When a picture displayed on a client device is enlarged, the client device may be configured to insert new pixels between two adjacent pixels in the picture. When actual values of the new pixels are stored on a server, the client device may submit a request to the server for actual values of the new pixels. Responsive to the request, the server may first calculate interpolation values in accordance with the same interpolation algorithm and then calculate a difference value based on the interpolation values and the actual values stored on the server. If the calculated difference value is greater than a threshold value, the server may transmit the actual values for the new pixels to the client device. Otherwise, the server may instruct the client device to calculate the interpolation values.
    • 当在客户端设备上显示的图像被放大时,客户端设备可以被配置为在图片中的两个相邻像素之间插入新的像素。 当新像素的实际值存储在服务器上时,客户端设备可以向服务器提交新的像素的实际值的请求。 响应于该请求,服务器可以首先根据相同的插值算法计算插值,然后根据内插值和存储在服务器上的实际值计算差值。 如果所计算的差值大于阈值,则服务器可以将新像素的实际值发送到客户端设备。 否则,服务器可以指示客户端设备计算内插值。
    • 69. 发明授权
    • Wearable communication system with noise cancellation
    • 具有噪音消除功能的穿戴式通信系统
    • US09418675B2
    • 2016-08-16
    • US14082085
    • 2013-11-15
    • Manli ZhuQi LiXuling LuoDanny Kopit
    • Manli ZhuQi LiXuling LuoDanny Kopit
    • G10L15/20G10L21/0208G10L21/0216
    • G10L21/0208G10L2021/02165
    • A method and a wearable communication system for personal face-to-face and wireless communications in high noise environments are provided. A noise cancellation device (NCD) operably coupled to a wireless coupling device (WCD) includes a speech acquisition unit, an audio signal processing unit, one or more loudspeakers, and a communication module. The NCD receives voice vibrations from user speech via a contact microphone and a second microphone and converts the voice vibrations into an audio signal. The NCD processes the audio signal to remove noise signals and enhance a speech signal contained in the audio signal. A loudspeaker emits the speech signal during face-to-face communication. The NCD transmits the speech signal to a communication device via the WCD and receives an external speech signal from the communication device during wireless communication. With the NCD, the signal intelligibility and signal-to-noise ratio can be improved, for example, from −10 dB to 20 dB.
    • 提供了一种用于在高噪声环境中进行个人面对面和无线通信的方法和可穿戴式通信系统。 可操作地耦合到无线耦合设备(WCD)的噪声消除装置(NCD)包括语音获取单元,音频信号处理单元,一个或多个扬声器和通信模块。 NCD通过接触式麦克风和第二麦克风从用户语音接收语音振动,并将语音振动转换成音频信号。 NCD处理音频信号以去除噪声信号并增强包含在音频信号中的语音信号。 扬声器在面对面通信期间发出语音信号。 NCD通过WCD将语音信号发送到通信设备,并且在无线通信期间从通信设备接收外部语音信号。 通过NCD,可以提高信号清晰度和信噪比,例如从-10dB到20dB。