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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method of driving active matrix liquid crystal display
    • 驱动有源矩阵液晶显示器的装置和方法
    • US6104370A
    • 2000-08-15
    • US179407
    • 1998-10-27
    • Shintaro NakagakiTsutou AsakuraMasato Furuya
    • Shintaro NakagakiTsutou AsakuraMasato Furuya
    • G02F1/133G09G3/20G09G3/34G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3648
    • A liquid crystal displaying apparatus has an active matrix liquid crystal display provided with a plurality of liquid crystal displaying devices arranged in a horizontal and a vertical direction to form a matrix. The apparatus further includes a horizontal driver provided along rows of the devices, a first vertical driver provided along the leftmost column of the devices and a second vertical driver provided along the rightmost column of the devices. The horizontal driver supplies video signals to the devices by scanning the devices left to right or right to left in a direction of the rows. The first vertical driver supplies control signals to the liquid crystal display to turn on the devices from the leftmost to the rightmost column of the devices when the horizontal driver scans the devices left to right in the direction of the rows. On the other hand, the second vertical driver supplies control signals to the liquid crystal display to turn on the devices from the rightmost to the leftmost column of the devices when the horizontal driver scans the devices right to left in the direction of the rows. The horizontal driver may include a first horizontal driving section provided along the uppermost row of the devices and a second horizontal driving section provided along the lowermost row of the devices. The first horizontal driving section scans the devices left to right in the direction of the rows or the second horizontal driving section scans the devices right to left in the direction of the rows in response to a selection signal.
    • 液晶显示装置具有设置有沿水平和垂直方向布置的多个液晶显示装置的有源矩阵液晶显示器,以形成矩阵。 该装置还包括沿设备的行设置的水平驱动器,沿设备的最左列设置的第一垂直驱动器和沿设备的最右边的列提供的第二垂直驱动器。 水平驱动器通过沿着行的方向向左或向右扫描设备向设备提供视频信号。 第一垂直驱动器向液晶显示器提供控制信号,以便当水平驱动器沿着行的方向从左到右扫描装置时,将设备从设备的最左边列开始。 另一方面,当水平驱动器沿着行的方向从左到右扫描装置时,第二垂直驱动器向液晶显示器提供控制信号以将设备从设备的最右侧列开始。 水平驱动器可以包括沿着装置的最上排设置的第一水平驱动部分和沿着装置的最下排设置的第二水平驱动部。 第一水平驱动部分沿着行的方向从左到右扫描装置,或者第二水平驱动部分响应于选择信号,在行方向上从左到右扫描装置。
    • 63. 发明授权
    • Reflection-type liquid crystal displaying apparatus
    • 反射型液晶显示装置
    • US6147735A
    • 2000-11-14
    • US124248
    • 1998-07-29
    • Tetsuhiro YamazakiMasanobu ShigetaShinichi HiroseTsutou AsakuraTetsuji SuzukiTatsuru KobayashiShintaro Nakagaki
    • Tetsuhiro YamazakiMasanobu ShigetaShinichi HiroseTsutou AsakuraTetsuji SuzukiTatsuru KobayashiShintaro Nakagaki
    • G02B27/28G02F1/13357G02F1/139H04N9/31G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/13362G02B27/28G02F1/133621G02F1/1393H04N9/3108H04N9/3167G02F2203/02
    • A liquid crystal displaying apparatus has a reflection-type liquid crystal display with vertical orientation-mode liquid crystals, to modulate linearly polarized light. Also provided is a polarization and diffracting section to convert read light beams obliquely incident thereto to the linearly polarized light, to allow the linearly polarized light to be incident to the liquid crystal display, allow first polarized light components of the linearly polarized light modulated by the liquid crystal display to pass therethrough, the first polarized light components vibrating in a first direction perpendicular to a second direction in which the linearly polarized light vibrates, and diffract second polarized light components of the linearly polarized light to a third direction from which the read light beams be incident to the liquid crystal display, the second polarized light components vibrating in the second direction. Further provided are a quarter wavelength plate to allow elliptically polarized light which includes the first polarized light components and a small quantity of the second polarized light components to pass therethrough when the liquid crystal display is active for modulation, and a polarizer to allow polarized light components of the elliptically polarized light to pass therethrough, the polarized light components matching a transmission axis of the polarizer.
    • 液晶显示装置具有具有垂直取向模式液晶的反射型液晶显示器,以调制线性偏振光。 还提供了一种偏振和衍射部分,用于将倾斜入射到其上的读取光束转换成线偏振光,以允许线偏振光入射到液晶显示器,允许由第二偏振光调制的线偏振光的第一偏振光分量 液晶显示器通过,所述第一偏振光分量在垂直于所述线偏振光振动的第二方向的第一方向上振动,并将所述线偏振光的第二偏振光分量衍射到所述读取光的第三方向 光束入射到液晶显示器,第二偏振光分量在第二方向上振动。 进一步提供了四分之一波长板,以允许当液晶显示器对调制有效时允许包括第一偏振光分量和少量第二偏振光分量的椭圆偏振光通过其中,并且偏振器允许偏振光分量 的椭圆偏振光通过,偏振光分量与偏振器的透射轴相匹配。