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    • 62. 发明专利
    • QUICK HEATING TYPE GLOW PLUG FOR DIESEL ENGINE
    • JPS57155025A
    • 1982-09-25
    • JP3939281
    • 1981-03-20
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KOYAMA TETSUOIIJIMA SHIROU
    • F23Q7/00
    • PURPOSE:To improve durability and quick heatability by using a composite core material having a positive high resistance temperature coefficient and covered with a metal or an alloy having a higher oxidation resistance than that of the core material for heating element. CONSTITUTION:An iron core metal 2 having a positive high resistance temperature coefficient is inserted into an alloy tube 1 made of heat proof metals, such as Ni-Cr, Ni-Cr-Fe and Fe-Cr-Al for covering. Through this constitution, a temperature in a complex resistance wire is first increased quickly as the conductivity depends on iron up to a temperature of about 700 deg.C. Then, when specific electric resistance of the core material 2 becomes almost equal to that of the heat resistant alloy tube 1, the heat generated by the resistance becomes controllable with the heat resistant alloy, the temperature dependence is lowered and the Joule heat attains the limit at a fixed temperature without a special control circuit. Then, the heat resistane is improved and preheating time can be reduced.
    • 63. 发明专利
    • GLOW PLUG FOR DIESEL ENGINE
    • JPS5712221A
    • 1982-01-22
    • JP8513480
    • 1980-06-25
    • HITACHI LTD
    • TAKEDA SEIJIROUHARADA KOUJIIIJIMA SHIROUKOYAMA TETSUO
    • F23Q7/00
    • PURPOSE:To improve the heat resistance and the durability of a glow plug, by forming the heating body of the glow plug of a cermet, the cermet being produced by combining ceramic particles of silicon carbide or the like with a metal powder of nickel or the like. CONSTITUTION:The glow plug comprises a protective tube 2 of a nickel-chrome- iron alloy, a conductive center shaft 4 of a mild steel housed in the tube 2, and the heating body 3 of a cermet connected to the tip of the shaft 4. Into the space between the heating body 3, the conductive center shaft 4 and the protective tube 2 is filled with an insulating material powder 5 of magnesia or the like. The heating body 3 is obtained by mixing for example 70% by weight of ceramic particles of silicon carbide or the like with, for example, 30% by weight of a metal powder of nickel or the like, molding the mixture, and then sintering it. In this case, after the sintering, its electric specific resistance is set, at for example, 100muOMEGA.cm or more.
    • 69. 发明专利
    • THIN-FILM MAGNETIC HEAD AND ITS PRODUCTION
    • JPH11213336A
    • 1999-08-06
    • JP1099098
    • 1998-01-23
    • HITACHI LTD
    • FUKAZAWA KATSUYAKOYAMA TETSUOSUZUKI NOBUO
    • G11B5/31
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To shorten the cutting time and to improve the yield by arranging a rotary electrode and a rotating grinding wheel in parallel, using the grinding wheel corrected at the front end angle by electric discharge forming while intersecting the electrode and the grinding wheel forward and backward in the rotary axis direction and cutting a substrate by a wire saw delivered from a guide roller having a formed V-groove. SOLUTION: A wire is wound around the guide roller and while a polishing material is sprayed, the substrate is subjected to wire saw cutting under conditions, for example, a wire feed 200 m/min, a wire diameter 0.12 mm and a depth of cut of 2.8 mm. The V-groove forming grinding wheel 6 of the guide roller is rotated at 1200 revolutions/min and is moved to the rotary electrode 7 rotating at 1500 revolutions/min at an intersection angle 40 deg. of the flanks with each other and a speed of 10 mm/min, to execute electric discharge forming. At this time, the radius of curvature of 30 μm and angle of 42 deg. of the grinding wheel are obtd. by using an electric discharge voltage of 150 V and peak current of 20A. As a result, the formation of the highly accurate shape is made possible and the working yield is improved.