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61. 发明授权

US07695602B2 Systems and methods for transporting particles 有权
标题翻译：运输颗粒的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07695602B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US10988158
申请日：2004-11-12
申请人： Armin R. Völkel , David Biegelsen , Philip D. Floyd , Greg Anderson , Fred Endicott , Eric Peeters , Jaan Noolandi , Karen A. Moffat , Peter M. Kazmaier , Maria McDougall , Daniel G. Bobrow
发明人： Armin R. Völkel , David Biegelsen , Philip D. Floyd , Greg Anderson , Fred Endicott , Eric Peeters , Jaan Noolandi , Karen A. Moffat , Peter M. Kazmaier , Maria McDougall , Daniel G. Bobrow
IPC分类号： B01D59/42 , B41J2/41
CPC分类号： B03C5/028
摘要： Various particle transport systems and components for use in such systems are described. The systems utilize one or more traveling wave grids to selectively transport, distribute, separate, or mix different populations of particles. Numerous systems configured for use in two dimensional and three dimensional particle transport are described.
摘要翻译：描述了用于这种系统的各种粒子输送系统和部件。该系统利用一个或多个行波网来选择性地输送，分配，分离或混合不同粒子群。描述了配置用于二维和三维粒子传输的许多系统。

62. 发明申请

US20090142692A1 LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT LATEX AND TONER COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：低分子量LATEX和包含它们的色粉组合物
公开(公告)号：US20090142692A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US12367707
申请日：2009-02-09
申请人： Daryl Vanbesien , Karen A. Moffat , Emily L. Moore , Kimberly D. Nosella , David J. Sanders , Christine Anderson , Cuong Vong
发明人： Daryl Vanbesien , Karen A. Moffat , Emily L. Moore , Kimberly D. Nosella , David J. Sanders , Christine Anderson , Cuong Vong
IPC分类号： G03G5/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/0806 , G03G9/08704 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08713 , G03G9/08715 , G03G9/08726 , G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08731 , G03G9/08733 , G03G9/08735 , G03G9/08737 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要： Provided are a latex process and a toner process, both of which include the preparation of a latex having weight average molecular weight of from about 12×103 to about 24×103. The latex is manufactured under monomer-starved polymerization condition such as monomer feeding rate equal to or less than 0.516% per minute by weight of the monomer(s) to be fed. The toners prepared according to the present disclosure have gained improved properties such as gloss, fusing performance, crease performance, stripping performance, document offset, vinyl offset, and parent charging etc.
摘要翻译：提供了一种胶乳工艺和调色剂方法，其中包括制备重均分子量为约12×10 3至约24×10 3的胶乳。在单体进料速率等于或小于待加入单体重量的0.516％的单体不足聚合条件下制造胶乳。根据本公开制备的调色剂具有改进的性能，例如光泽度，熔合性能，折痕性能，剥离性能，文档偏移，乙烯基偏移和母体充电等。

63. 发明授权

US06719399B2 Apparatus and process for ballistic aerosol marking 失效
标题翻译：用于弹道气溶胶标记的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06719399B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-13
申请号：US10439538
申请日：2003-05-16
申请人： Karen A. Moffat , Jaan Noolandi , Armin R. Volkel , Maria N. V. McDougall , David N. MacKinnon , James R. Combes , Edward G. Zwartz
发明人： Karen A. Moffat , Jaan Noolandi , Armin R. Volkel , Maria N. V. McDougall , David N. MacKinnon , James R. Combes , Edward G. Zwartz
IPC分类号： B41J2015
CPC分类号： B41J2/14 , B41J2202/03
摘要： Disclosed is a process for depositing marking material onto a substrate which comprises (a) providing a propellant to a printhead, said printhead having defined therein at least one channel, each channel having an inner surface and an exit orifice with a width no larger than about 250 microns through which the propellant can flow, said propellant flowing through each channel, thereby forming a propellant stream having kinetic energy, each channel directing the propellant stream toward the substrate, the inner surface of each channel having thereon a conductive polymer coating; and (b) controllably introducing a particulate marking material into the propellant stream in each channel, wherein the kinetic energy of the propellant stream causes the particulate marking material to impact the substrate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将标记材料沉积到基底上的方法，其包括（a）向打印头提供推进剂，所述打印头在其中限定有至少一个通道，每个通道具有内表面和出口孔，宽度不大于约 250微米，推进剂可以流过，所述推进剂流过每个通道，从而形成具有动能的推进剂流，每个通道将推进剂流引向衬底，每个通道的内表面上具有导电聚合物涂层; 和（b）可控制地将颗粒状标记材料引入每个通道中的推进剂流中，其中推进剂流的动能导致颗粒状标记材料冲击基材。

64. 发明授权

US06689527B2 Toner compositions comprising vinyl resin and poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) 失效
公开(公告)号：US06689527B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US10342407
申请日：2003-01-14
申请人： Karen A. Moffat , Maria N. V. McDougall , Rina Carlini , Dan A. Hays , Jack T. LeStrange , Paul J. Gerroir
发明人： Karen A. Moffat , Maria N. V. McDougall , Rina Carlini , Dan A. Hays , Jack T. LeStrange , Paul J. Gerroir
IPC分类号： G03G1308
CPC分类号： G03G9/08771
摘要： Disclosed is a toner comprising particles of a vinyl resin, an optional colorant, and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), wherein said toner particles are prepared by an emulsion aggregation process. Another embodiment of the present invention is directed to a process which comprises (a) generating an electrostatic latent image on an imaging member, and (b) developing the latent image by contacting the imaging member with charged toner particles comprising a vinyl resin, an optional colorant, and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), wherein said toner particles are prepared by an emulsion aggregation process.

65. 发明授权

US06598954B1 Apparatus and process ballistic aerosol marking 失效
标题翻译：装置和工艺弹道气溶胶标记
公开(公告)号：US06598954B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US10040485
申请日：2002-01-09
申请人： Karen A. Moffat , Jaan Noolandi , Armin R. Volkel , Maria N. V. McDougall , David N. MacKinnon , James R. Combes , Edward G. Zwartz
发明人： Karen A. Moffat , Jaan Noolandi , Armin R. Volkel , Maria N. V. McDougall , David N. MacKinnon , James R. Combes , Edward G. Zwartz
IPC分类号： B41J2015
CPC分类号： B41J2/14 , B41J2202/03
摘要： Disclosed is an apparatus for depositing a particulate marking material onto a substrate, comprising (a) a printhead having defined therein at least one channel, each channel having an inner surface and an exit orifice with a width no larger than about 250 microns, the inner surface of each channel having thereon a conductive polymer coating; (b) a propellant source connected to each channel such that propellant provided by the propellant source can flow through each channel to form propellant streams therein, the propellant streams having kinetic energy, each channel directing the propellant stream through the exit orifice toward the substrate; and (c) a marking material reservoir having an inner surface, the inner surface having thereon the conductive polymer coating, the reservoir containing particles of a particulate marking material, the reservoir being communicatively connected to each channel such that the particulate marking material from the reservoir can be controllably introduced into the propellant stream in each channel so that the kinetic energy of the propellant stream can cause the particulate marking material to impact the substrate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将颗粒状标记材料沉积到基底上的装置，包括（a）其中限定有至少一个通道的打印头，每个通道具有内表面和宽度不大于约250微米的出口孔，内部每个通道的表面上具有导电聚合物涂层; （b）连接到每个通道的推进剂源，使得由推进剂源提供的推进剂可以流过每个通道以在其中形成推进剂流，所述推进剂流具有动能，每个通道将推进剂流引导通过出口孔朝向基底; 和（c）具有内表面的标记材料储存器，所述内表面上具有导电聚合物涂层，所述储存器包含颗粒标记材料的颗粒，所述储存器通信地连接到每个通道，使得来自储存器的颗粒标记材料可以可控地引入每个通道中的推进剂流中，使得推进剂流的动能可导致颗粒状标记材料冲击底物。

66. 发明授权

US06589702B1 Toner compositions comprising polypyrroles 失效
标题翻译：包含聚吡咯的调色剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06589702B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US10234808
申请日：2002-09-03
申请人： Karen A. Moffat , Rina Carlini , Maria N. V. McDougall , Dan A. Hays , Jack T. LeStrange , James R. Combes
发明人： Karen A. Moffat , Rina Carlini , Maria N. V. McDougall , Dan A. Hays , Jack T. LeStrange , James R. Combes
IPC分类号： G03G908
CPC分类号： G03G9/08768
摘要： Disclosed is a toner comprising particles of a resin and an optional colorant, said toner particles having coated thereon a polypyrrole. Another embodiment of the present invention is directed to a process which comprises (a) generating an electrostatic latent image on an imaging member, and (b) developing the latent image by contacting the imaging member with charged toner particles comprising a resin and an optional colorant, said toner particles having coated thereon a polypyrrole.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包含树脂颗粒和任选的着色剂的调色剂，所述调色剂颗粒上涂有聚吡咯。本发明的另一个实施方案涉及一种方法，其包括：（a）在成像构件上产生静电潜像，和（b）通过使成像构件与包含树脂和任选着色剂的带电调色剂颗粒接触来显影潜像所述调色剂颗粒在其上涂覆有聚吡咯。

67. 发明授权

US06523928B2 Method of treating a substrate employing a ballistic aerosol marking apparatus 有权
标题翻译：使用弹道气溶胶标记装置处理基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US06523928B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09163808
申请日：1998-09-30
申请人： Eric Peeters , Jaan Noolandi , Raj B. Apte , Philip D. Floyd , Jonathan A. Small , Gregory J. Kovacs , Meng H. Lean , Armin R. Volkel , Steven B. Bolte , An-Chang Shi , Frederick J. Endicott , Gregory B. Anderson , Dan A. Hays , Joel A. Kubby , Warren B. Jackson , Karen A. Moffat , T. Brian McAneney , Richard P. N. Veregin , Maria N. V. McDougall , Danielle C. Boils , Paul D. Szabo
发明人： Eric Peeters , Jaan Noolandi , Raj B. Apte , Philip D. Floyd , Jonathan A. Small , Gregory J. Kovacs , Meng H. Lean , Armin R. Volkel , Steven B. Bolte , An-Chang Shi , Frederick J. Endicott , Gregory B. Anderson , Dan A. Hays , Joel A. Kubby , Warren B. Jackson , Karen A. Moffat , T. Brian McAneney , Richard P. N. Veregin , Maria N. V. McDougall , Danielle C. Boils , Paul D. Szabo
IPC分类号： B41J215
CPC分类号： B41J2/14 , B41J2/211 , B41J2202/02
摘要： A method for treating a substrate is disclosed in which a propellant stream is passed through a channel and directed toward a substrate. Substrate pre-marking or post-marking treatment material is controllably introduced into the propellant stream and imparted with sufficient kinetic energy thereby to be made incident upon a substrate. A multiplicity of channels for directing the propellant and treatment material allow for high throughput, high resolution in-situ treatment. Marking materials and treatment materials may be introduced into the channel and mixed therein prior to being made incident on the substrate, or mixed or superimposed on the substrate without registration. One example is a single-pass, full-color printer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于处理基底的方法，其中推进剂流通过通道并指向基底。将基板预标记或后标记处理材料可控地引入推进剂流中并赋予足够的动能，从而使其入射到基底上。用于引导推进剂和处理材料的多个通道允许高产量，高分辨率原位处理。可以将标记材料和处理材料引入通道并在其入射到基板之前混合，或者混合或叠加在基板上而不进行配准。一个例子是单程全彩色打印机。

68. 发明授权

US06467871B1 Ballistic aerosol marking process employing marking material comprising vinyl resin and poly (3,4-ethylenedioxypyrrole) 失效
标题翻译：使用包含乙烯基树脂和聚（3,4-乙烯二氧基吡咯）的标记材料的弹道气溶胶标记方法
公开(公告)号：US06467871B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09723577
申请日：2000-11-28
申请人： Karen A. Moffat , Rina Carlini , Maria N. V. McDougall , Paul J. Gerroir
发明人： Karen A. Moffat , Rina Carlini , Maria N. V. McDougall , Paul J. Gerroir
IPC分类号： B41J2015
CPC分类号： B41J2/14 , B41J2202/02
摘要： Disclosed is a process for depositing marking material onto a substrate which comprises (a) providing a propellant to a head structure, said head structure having at least one channel therein, said channel having an exit orifice with a width no larger than about 250 microns through which the propellant can flow, said propellant flowing through the channel to form thereby a propellant stream having kinetic energy, said channel directing the propellant stream toward the substrate, and (b) controllably introducing a particulate marking material into the propellant stream in the channel, wherein the kinetic energy of the propellant particle stream causes the particulate marking material to impact the substrate, and wherein the particulate marking material comprises toner particles which comprise a vinyl resin, an optional colorant, and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxypyrrole), said toner particles having an average particle diameter of no more than about 10 microns and a particle size distribution of GSD equal to no more than about 1.25, wherein said toner particles are prepared by an emulsion aggregation process, said toner particles having an average bulk conductivity of at least about 10−11 Siemens per centimeter.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将标记材料沉积到基底上的方法，其包括（a）向头部结构提供推进剂，所述头部结构在其中具有至少一个通道，所述通道具有宽度不大于约250微米的出口孔，通过所述推进剂可以流动，所述推进剂流过通道从而形成具有动能的推进剂流，所述通道将推进剂流引向基底，和（b）可控地将颗粒状标记材料引入通道中的推进剂流中，其中所述推进剂颗粒流的动能导致颗粒标记材料冲击基底，并且其中颗粒标记材料包括包含乙烯基树脂，任选的着色剂和聚（3,4-乙烯二氧基吡咯）的调色剂颗粒，所述调色剂平均粒径不超过约10微米的粒子和粒度分布o f GSD等于不超过约1.25，其中所述调色剂颗粒通过乳液聚集方法制备，所述调色剂颗粒具有至少约10-11西门子/厘米的平均体积电导率。

69. 发明授权

US06445490B1 Encapsulated gyricon spheres 失效
标题翻译：封装的圆球
公开(公告)号：US06445490B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09722334
申请日：2000-11-28
申请人： Naveen Chopra , Peter M. Kazmaier , Karen A. Moffat , Paul J. Gerroir
发明人： Naveen Chopra , Peter M. Kazmaier , Karen A. Moffat , Paul J. Gerroir
IPC分类号： G02B2600
CPC分类号： G02B26/004 , B01J13/16 , G02B26/026
摘要： A particulate encapsulated Gyricon element includes a Gyricon sphere encapsulated within a shell that also contains a dielectric fluid in which the Gyricon sphere is able to rotate. The shell is preferably formed around the Gyricon sphere and the dielectric fluid by interfacial condensation polymerization. Display elements such as electric paper can be readily derived by coating the encapsulated Gyricon elements upon a substrate. Display elements can thus be readily achieved without the need for an expensive elastomer binder sheet or the need to have the sheet in contact with a dielectric fluid.
摘要翻译：颗粒状包封的Gyricon元件包括包封在外壳内的Gyricon球，其还包含Gyricon球能够旋转的介电流体。壳优选通过界面缩聚形成在Gyric球和介电流体周围。诸如电纸的显示元件可以通过将包封的Gyricon元件涂覆在基底上而容易地获得。因此，可以容易地实现显示元件，而不需要昂贵的弹性体粘合片或需要将片材与介电流体接触。

70. 发明授权

US06320007B1 Process for producing thermoplastic resin polymers 失效
标题翻译：制备热塑性树脂聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06320007B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US08345371
申请日：1994-11-18
申请人： Peter M. Kazmaier , Michael K. Georges , Richard P. N. Veregin , Barkev Keoshkerian , Gordon K. Hamer , Karen A. Moffat , Marko Saban
发明人： Peter M. Kazmaier , Michael K. Georges , Richard P. N. Veregin , Barkev Keoshkerian , Gordon K. Hamer , Karen A. Moffat , Marko Saban
IPC分类号： C08F200
CPC分类号： C08F4/00
摘要： A free radical polymerization process for the preparation of a thermoplastic resin or resins includes the in situ formation of a stable free radical agent from a precursor material in a reactor vessel, introducing a free radical initiator and at least one polymerizable monomer compound into the reactor vessel, and heating a mixture of the free radical initiator, the stable free radical agent, and the polymerizable monomer compound(s) in the reactor vessel to form a thermoplastic resin.
摘要翻译：用于制备热塑性树脂或树脂的自由基聚合方法包括从反应器容器中的前体材料原位形成稳定的自由基试剂，将自由基引发剂和至少一种可聚合单体化合物引入反应器容器，并在反应器容器中加热自由基引发剂，稳定自由基和可聚合单体化合物的混合物以形成热塑性树脂。

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