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    • 64. 发明授权
    • System and method for optically powering a remote network component
    • 用于对远程网络组件进行光学供电的系统和方法
    • US07388892B2
    • 2008-06-17
    • US11015109
    • 2004-12-17
    • Nobuhiko NishiyamaMichael SauerChung-En Zah
    • Nobuhiko NishiyamaMichael SauerChung-En Zah
    • H01S3/00
    • H04B10/807
    • Both a system and method for optically powering a network component, such as the transponder of a picocell, is provided. The system includes a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) for processing an input signal, a remotely-located optical power source, and an optical fiber for conducting optical power from the source to the VCSEL. The VCSEL may be electrically biased from current generated by an optical-electro converter coupled to the fiber, or directly optically biased from light from the optical power source. A bias tee is connected between an input signal and an input of the VCSEL such that the VCSEL generates a modulated optical signal. The system may be the transponder of a picocell system where the VCSEL generates an optical uplink signal conducted to a head-end circuit via the same or a separate optical fiber.
    • 提供了用于光网络组件(诸如微微小区的应答器)的系统和方法。 该系统包括用于处理输入信号的垂直腔表面发射激光器(VCSEL),位于远端的光功率源,以及用于将光功率从源极传导到VCSEL的光纤。 VCSEL可以由耦合到光纤的光电转换器产生的电流电偏置,或者从光功率源的光直接光偏置。 偏置三通连接在VCSEL的输入信号和输入端之间,使得VCSEL产生调制的光信号。 该系统可以是微微蜂窝系统的应答器,其中VCSEL通过相同或单独的光纤产生传导到头端电路的光上行链路信号。
    • 65. 发明申请
    • Radio-over-fiber (RoF) optical fiber cable system with transponder diversity and RoF wireless picocellular system using same
    • 具有应答器分集的无线光纤(RoF)光缆系统和使用它的RoF无线微微蜂窝系统
    • US20080070502A1
    • 2008-03-20
    • US11521717
    • 2006-09-15
    • Jacob GeorgeMichael Sauer
    • Jacob GeorgeMichael Sauer
    • H04B7/00H04Q7/20
    • H04B10/25759H04B10/25756
    • A radio-over-fiber (RoF) optical fiber cable system with transponder diversity for a RoF wireless picocellular system that includes at least one optical fiber cable. The at least one optical fiber cable supports one or more groups of two or more transponders, wherein the transponders in a given group are arranged to form substantially co-located picocells. The transponders in each transponder group may also have one of two orthogonal antenna polarizations. A diversity combiner optically coupled to each transponder determines respective signal strengths from each transponder in each transponder group. The transponder with the greatest signal strength in a given transponder group is selected to form the picocell for the given group. This allows for the optical fiber cable system to adjust to changes in the signal strength of each picocell, such as caused by a transponder obstruction or failure.
    • 一种具有用于RoF无线微微蜂窝系统的应答器分集的无线电光纤(RoF)光缆系统,其包括至少一根光纤电缆。 所述至少一个光纤电缆支撑两个或更多个转发器的一个或多个组,其中给定组中的应答器被布置成形成基本上位于的微微小区。 每个应答器组中的应答器也可以具有两个正交天线偏振中的一个。 光耦合到每个应答器的分集组合器确定来自每个转发器组中每个应答器的相应信号强度。 在给定的转发器组中具有最大信号强度的应答器被选择以形成给定组的微微小区。 这允许光纤电缆系统调整到每个微微小区的信号强度的变化,例如由应答器阻塞或故障引起的。
    • 66. 发明申请
    • Centralized optical-fiber-based RFID systems and methods
    • 集中的基于光纤的RFID系统和方法
    • US20070285239A1
    • 2007-12-13
    • US11451237
    • 2006-06-12
    • Martyn N. EastonMichael Sauer
    • Martyn N. EastonMichael Sauer
    • G08B13/14
    • G06K19/0723G06K7/0008G06K19/0728H04B10/25752
    • The optical-fiber-based radio-frequency identification (RFID) system includes one or multiple RFID readers optically coupled to one or more transponders via respective one or more optical fiber RF communication links. The transponders are each adapted to receive electromagnetic RF tag signals from RFID tags within the associated picocell and transmit optical RF tag signals to the corresponding RFID reader over the corresponding optical fiber RF communication link. The RFID reader then converts the optical RF tag signals to electrical RFID tag signals, and extracts the RFID tag information from the RFID tag signals. The transponders can be arranged spaced apart along the length of one or more optical fiber cables made up of pairs of downlink and uplink optical fibers that constitute the optical fiber RF communication links.
    • 基于光纤的射频识别(RFID)系统包括经由相应的一个或多个光纤RF通信链路光耦合到一个或多个转发器的一个或多个RFID读取器。 应答器各自适于从相关联的微微小区内的RFID标签接收电磁RF标签信号,并且通过相应的光纤RF通信链路将光学RF标签信号发射到对应的RFID读取器。 然后,RFID读取器将光学RF标签信号转换为电子RFID标签信号,并从RFID标签信号中提取RFID标签信息。 应答器可以沿着由构成光纤RF通信链路的下行链路和上行链路光纤组成的一根或多根光纤电缆的长度间隔布置。
    • 67. 发明申请
    • MEDICAL-ENGINEERING COUPLING MECHANISM FOR CONNECTING TWO MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS
    • 用于连接两个医疗仪器的医疗工程联合机构
    • US20070213691A1
    • 2007-09-13
    • US11683189
    • 2007-03-07
    • Sabine SummererSebastian FreyMichael Sauer
    • Sabine SummererSebastian FreyMichael Sauer
    • A61B17/00
    • H01R13/627A61B1/00105A61B1/00128A61B2017/00477A61B2017/347
    • The invention relates to a medical-engineering coupling mechanism for connecting two medical instruments, instruments, in particular instruments for endoscopic surgery, having a coupling plug and a coupling socket for inserting the coupling plug, so that the coupling socket and the coupling plug can be secured to one another by at least one spring-loaded notching connection. To produce a medical-engineering coupling mechanism that is easy to manipulate and ensures a secure notching connection of the components that are to be connected to one another, it is proposed with the invention that the notching connection consists of at least two notching hooks that are positioned on one of the components and are in active engagement with at least one spring element configured as a spring washer, and at least one notching recess positioned on the other component for insertion of the at lest two notching hooks.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于连接两个医疗器械,仪器,特别是用于内窥镜手术的仪器的医疗工程联接机构,其具有联接插头和用于插入联接插头的联接插座,使得联接插座和联接插头可以 通过至少一个弹簧加载的切口连接彼此固定。 为了制造易于操作并确保要彼此连接的部件的安全的凹口连接的医疗工程联接机构,本发明提出了开槽连接由至少两个开槽钩 定位在其中一个部件上并与构成为弹簧垫圈的至少一个弹簧元件主动接合,以及位于另一部件上的至少一个切口凹槽,用于插入至少两个开槽钩。