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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Ether-capped poly(oxyalkylated) alcohol surfactants
    • 醚封端的聚(烷氧基化)醇表面活性剂
    • US06482994B2
    • 2002-11-19
    • US09485139
    • 2000-02-02
    • William Michael ScheperMark Robert Sivik
    • William Michael ScheperMark Robert Sivik
    • C07C4311
    • C11D1/721C08G65/22C08G65/2609
    • Ether-capped poly(oxyalkylated) alcohol surfactants having superior grease cleaning abilities and improved spotting/filming benefits are provided. The alcohol surfactants have the formula: R1O[CH2CH(R3)O]x[CH2]kCH(OH)[CH2]jOR2 wherein R1 is linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 30 carbon atoms; R2 is linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radicals having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms; R3 is H, or a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; x is an integer having an average value from 1 to 40, wherein when x is 2 or greater R3 may be the same or different and k and j are integers having an average value of from 1 to 12; further wherein when x is 15 or greater and R3 is H and methyl, at least four of R3 are methyl, further wherein when x is 15 or greater and R3 includes H and from 1 to 3 methyl groups, then at least one R3 is ethyl, propyl or butyl, further wherein R2 can optionally be alkoxylated, wherein said alkoxy is selected from ethoxy, propoxy, butyloxy and mixtures thereof.
    • 提供了具有优异的油脂清洁能力和改善的点样/成膜效益的具有醚封端的聚(烷氧基化)醇表面活性剂。 醇表面活性剂具有下式:其中R 1是具有1至30个碳原子的直链或支链,饱和或不饱和的脂族或芳族烃基; R2是具有6至30个碳原子的直链或支链,饱和或不饱和的脂族或芳族烃基; R3是H或具有1至4个碳原子的直链脂族烃基; x是平均值为1至40的整数,其中当x为2或更大时,R 3可以相同或不同,k和j为平均值为1至12的整数; 进一步其中当x为15或更大且R 3为H和甲基时,R 3中的至少4个为甲基,此外,当x为15或更大且R 3包括H和1至3个甲基时,则至少一个R 3为乙基 丙基或丁基,其中R 2可任选地被烷氧基化,其中所述烷氧基选自乙氧基,丙氧基,丁氧基及其混合物。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • Rinse added laundry additive compositions having color care agents
    • 冲洗添加的具有着色剂的洗衣添加剂组合物
    • US5874396A
    • 1999-02-23
    • US993251
    • 1997-12-18
    • Janet Sue LittigFrederick A. HartmanMark Robert Sivik
    • Janet Sue LittigFrederick A. HartmanMark Robert Sivik
    • C11D7/32C11D1/40C11D1/44C11D1/62C11D3/00C11D3/20C11D3/30D06M13/467C11D1/835
    • C11D1/62C11D1/40C11D1/44C11D3/0015C11D3/0021C11D3/2003C11D3/2093C11D3/30C11D3/43C11D3/2006C11D3/2041C11D3/2065
    • The present invention relates to rinse-added laundry additive compositions having a color care agent and to methods for using the compositions. The laundry additive composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 50% of by weight of the composition of a color care agent having the formula:(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)N(CX.sub.2).sub.n N(R.sub.3)(R.sub.4)wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear or branched; substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having from 1-10 carbons atoms and substituted or unsubstituted aryl having at least 6 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 1 to 6; R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl; aryl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl; polyalkylether having the formula --((CH.sub.2).sub.y O).sub.z R.sub.7 where R.sub.7 is hydrogen or a linear, branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl chain having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and where y is an integer from 2 to 10 and z is an integer from 1 to 30; alkoxy; polyalkoxy having the formula: --(O(CH.sub.2).sub.y).sub.z R.sub.7 ; the group --C(O)R.sub.8 where R.sub.8 is alkyl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl, and polyalkylether as defined in R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 ; CX.sub.2 CX.sub.2 N(R.sub.5)(R.sub.6) with no more than one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 being CX.sub.2 CX.sub.2 N(R.sub.5)(R.sub.6) and wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are alkyl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl, polyalkylether, alkoxy and polyalkoxy as defined in R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 ; and either of R.sub.1 +R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 or R.sub.2 +R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 can combine to form a cyclic substituent. Optional ingredients include a quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound.
    • 本发明涉及具有着色护理剂的漂洗添加洗衣添加剂组合物和使用该组合物的方法。 衣物添加剂组合物占组合物重量的约0.1%至约50%,具有下式的着色剂:(R1)(R2)N(CX2)nN(R3)(R4)其中X选自 由氢,直链或支链组成的组; 具有1-10个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基和具有至少6个碳原子的取代或未取代的芳基; n是1至6的整数; R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4独立地选自烷基; 芳基; 烷芳基 芳基酮 羟烷基 聚羟烷基 具有式 - ((CH 2)y O)z R 7的聚烷基醚,其中R 7是氢或具有1至10个碳原子的直链,支链,取代或未取代的烷基,其中y是2至10的整数,并且z是 1〜30; 烷氧基 具有下式的聚烷氧基: - (O(CH 2)y)z R 7; 基团-C(O)R 8,其中R 8是烷基; 烷芳基 芳基酮 羟烷基 多羟基烷基和如在R1,R2,R3和R4中定义的聚烷基醚; CX2CX2N(R5)(R6),R1,R2,R3和R4中不超过一个为CX2CX2N(R5)(R6),其中R5和R6为烷基; 烷芳基 芳基酮 羟烷基 多羟基烷基,聚烷基醚,烷氧基和如R1,R2,R3和R4中定义的聚烷氧基; 并且R 1 + R 3或R 4或R 2 + R 3或R 4中的任一个可以结合形成环取代基。 任选成分包括季铵织物柔软化合物。