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    • 63. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD RELATING TO TIME-DELAY SYSTEMS FOR PHASED-ARRAY ANTENNAS
    • 与时间延迟系统相关的阵列天线的设备和方法
    • WO2008119958A1
    • 2008-10-09
    • PCT/GB2008/001076
    • 2008-03-28
    • UGCS (UNIVERSITY OF GLAMORGAN COMMERCIAL SERVICES) LTDALAMEH, KamalAL-BEGAIN, Khalid
    • ALAMEH, KamalAL-BEGAIN, Khalid
    • H01Q3/26
    • H01Q3/2676H01Q3/2682
    • A time-delay system (10) for a phased-array antenna receiver comprises: a plurality of planar delay elements (50a-z), each arranged to be connected to a different antenna element (30a- z) of the phased-array antenna and each arranged to provide an electrical output signal, and a combiner (70) arranged to receive the electrical output signals from each of the plurality of planar delay elements (50a-z) and to produce a composite output signal. Each planar delay element (50a-z) comprises: an input for receiving an electrical input signal from the antenna element (30a-z) to which the planar delay element (50a-z) is arranged to be connected, a laser (100) for producing a light beam; a modulator arranged to modulate the laser' s light beam according to the electrical input signal received from said antenna element (30a-z), and a planar waveguide (110) on a first substrate (140). The waveguide (110) is arranged to guide the laser's light beam. The waveguide (110) includes a plurality of optical taps (158) for transmitting from the waveguide (110) a fraction of the guided light beam. The taps (158) are spaced along the waveguide (110), so that in use a signal carried on the transmitted light has been delayed by a different amount when it reaches each tap (158). Each planar delay element (50a-z) also comprises: a plurality of photodetectors (168), each photodetector (168) being arranged to detect light transmitted by a one of the taps (158) and to generate an electrical photodetector output signal in response to the detected light; and a combiner for combining the photodetector output signals to form the electrical output signal of the planar delay element (50a-z).
    • 用于相控阵天线接收机的延时系统(10)包括:多个平面延迟元件(50a-z),每个平面延迟元件被布置成连接到相控阵天线的不同天线元件(30a-z) 并且每个被布置成提供电输出信号,以及组合器(70),其布置成从多个平面延迟元件(50a-z)中的每一个接收电输出信号并产生复合输出信号。 每个平面延迟元件(50a-z)包括:用于接收来自天线元件(30a-z)的电输入信号的输入端,平面延迟元件(50a-z)布置成连接到该天线元件的激光器, 用于产生光束; 布置成根据从所述天线元件(30a-z)接收的电输入信号调制激光器的光束的调制器和在第一基板(140)上的平面波导(110)。 波导(110)布置成引导激光的光束。 波导(110)包括多个用于从波导(110)传输导光束的一部分的光学抽头(158)。 抽头(158)沿着波导(110)间隔开,使得在使用中,传送的光上承载的信号在其到达每个抽头(158)时已被延迟了不同的量。 每个平面延迟元件(50a-z)还包括:多个光电检测器(168),每个光电检测器(168)被布置成检测由一个抽头(158)发射的光,并且响应地产生电光检测器输出信号 检测到光; 以及组合器,用于组合光电检测器输出信号以形成平面延迟元件(50a-z)的电输出信号。
    • 64. 发明申请
    • A JOINT FOR USE IN AIRCRAFT CONSTRUCTION
    • 在飞机结构中使用的联合
    • WO2007071905A1
    • 2007-06-28
    • PCT/GB2006/004439
    • 2006-11-28
    • AIRBUS UK LIMITEDCOOPER, Paul, Anthony
    • COOPER, Paul, Anthony
    • B64C3/00B64C1/00
    • B64C1/12B64C3/26
    • A joint for use in aircraft construction, for example a wing (10) , comprises: a cover skin (200) having an interior surface, an exterior surface and a distal portion (205) , said distal portion (205) having an exterior- facing surface; and a butt-strap (100) having a first portion (100b) for connection to the skin, said first portion (100b) having an interior surface, an exterior surface and a distal end. The first portion (100b) of the butt-strap (100) is connected to the distal portion (205) of the skin (200) such that a junction is formed between the exterior surface of the skin (200) and the exterior surface of the first portion (100b) of the butt-strap (100) . The exterior-facing surface of the distal portion (205) of the skin (200) is of a shape complementary to the shape of the interior surface of the first portion (100b) of the butt- strap (100) . The first portion (100b) of the butt-strap (100) tapers towards its distal end such that, at said junction, the exterior surface of the skin (200) and the exterior surface of the first portion (100b) of the butt-strap (100) form a substantially continuous exterior surface.
    • 一种用于飞行器结构的接头,例如翼(10),包括:具有内表面,外表面和远端部分(205)的盖皮(200),所述远端部分(205) 面对面 和具有用于连接到皮肤的第一部分(100b)的对接带(100),所述第一部分(100b)具有内表面,外表面和远端。 对接带(100)的第一部分(100b)连接到皮肤(200)的远端部分(205),使得在皮肤(200)的外表面和外皮表面 对接带(100)的第一部分(100b)。 皮肤(200)的远端部分(205)的面向外的表面是与对接(100)的第一部分(100b)的内表面的形状互补的形状。 对接带(100)的第一部分(100b)朝向其远端逐渐变细,使得在所述接合部处,皮肤(200)的外表面和对接部分的第一部分(100b)的外表面, 带(100)形成基本上连续的外表面。
    • 65. 发明申请
    • ELECTRIC MACHINE WITH PERMANENT MAGNETIC ROTOR
    • 带永久磁铁转子的电机
    • WO2004107539A1
    • 2004-12-09
    • PCT/GB2004/002313
    • 2004-05-28
    • THE UNIVERSITY OF BATHRODGER, DavidLAI, Hong ChengHILL-COTTINGHAM, Roger, John
    • RODGER, DavidLAI, Hong ChengHILL-COTTINGHAM, Roger, John
    • H02K21/00
    • H02K21/029H02K21/14H02K21/24H02K21/46
    • An electric motor (10) comprises a stator (20) having a primary winding and a rotor (130a,b) arranged to rotate in the stator (20). The rotor comprises a shaft (160), a first magnetic rotor component (140) and a second magnetic rotor component (150), each magnetic rotor component (140,150) having a magnetic pole of a first polarity (43,43',53,53') and a magnetic pole of a second polarity (47,47',57,57'). At least one of the first and second rotor components (140,150) further comprises a structure (35) for carrying induced eddy currents. The second magnetic rotor component (150) is rotatable with respect to the first magnetic rotor component (140) around the shaft (160) from a low-flux orientation to a high-flux orientation. The motor (10) is arranged such that the second magnetic rotor component (150) is in the low-flux orientation when the rotor (130a,b) is at rest and is in the high-flux orientation when the rotor (130a,b) is rotating at an operating speed.
    • 电动机(10)包括具有初级绕组的定子(20)和布置成在定子​​(20)中旋转的转子(130a,b)。 转子包括轴(160),第一磁转子部件(140)和第二磁转子部件(150),每个磁转子部件(140,150)具有第一极性的磁极(43,43',53, 53')和第二极性的磁极(47,47',57,57')。 第一和第二转子部件(140,150)中的至少一个还包括用于承载感应涡流的结构(35)。 第二磁转子部件150能够相对于第一磁转子部件140围绕轴160旋转,从低通量取向到高通量方向。 电动机(10)被布置成使得当转子(130a,b)处于静止状态时,第二磁转子部件(150)处于低磁通方向,并且当转子(130a,b) )以操作速度旋转。