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51. 发明申请

US20050194662A1 Semiconductor component and micromechanical structure 审中-公开
标题翻译：半导体元件和微机械结构
公开(公告)号：US20050194662A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US11039068
申请日：2005-01-20
申请人： Gerhard Schmidt , Rudolf Zelsacher , Michael Bar , Wolfgang Werner , Bernhard Winkler
发明人： Gerhard Schmidt , Rudolf Zelsacher , Michael Bar , Wolfgang Werner , Bernhard Winkler
IPC分类号： B81B3/00 , B81B7/00 , B81C1/00 , G01C19/56 , H01L23/00 , H01L23/29 , H01L23/58 , H01L29/84
CPC分类号： H01L23/564 , B81B7/0012 , B81C2201/0169 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/13055 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A semiconductor component (1) includes a substrate, an active area (2), formed in/on the substrate, and a passivation layer (5) which is provided at least above part of the active area (2). The passivation layer (5) at least partially comprises amorphous, hydrogen-doped carbon. The provision of a passivation layer of this type allows the semiconductor component (1) to be effectively protected against environmental influences.
摘要翻译：半导体部件（1）包括衬底，形成在衬底中或衬底上的有源区（2）以及设置在有源区（2）的至少上方的钝化层（5）。钝化层（5）至少部分地包括无定形的氢掺杂碳。提供这种钝化层可以有效地保护半导体部件（1）免受环境影响。

52. 发明授权

US06834108B1 Method for improving acoustic noise attenuation in hand-free devices 有权
标题翻译：用于改善免提装置中的声学噪声衰减的方法
公开(公告)号：US06834108B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US09622270
申请日：2001-01-29
申请人： Gerhard Schmidt
发明人： Gerhard Schmidt
IPC分类号： H04M908
CPC分类号： H04M9/08
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for improving acoustic noise attenuation, in which the method includes an adaptive control for partial-band echo compensation as well as global-band post-filtering for suppressing residual echo in hand-free devices. This method also uses a level balance as well as controllable frequency-selective echo compensation with partial-band processing. After the frequency-selective echo compensation, the signal is submitted to a post-filtering in another frequency-selective filter using a Wiener-equation adjustment algorithm (Wiener filtering). A single control value (increment vector) is used for controlling both the frequency-selective echo compensation and the other filter. This method can thus be implemented with a very reduced amount of calculations so that it can also be used in simple consumer-directed processors.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种改善声学噪声衰减的方法，其中该方法包括用于部分带回波补偿的自适应控制以及用于抑制免提装置中残留回波的全频带后置滤波。该方法还使用等级平衡以及可控频率选择性回波补偿与部分频带处理。在频率选择回波补偿之后，使用维纳方程调整算法（维纳滤波）将信号提交到另一个频率选择滤波器中进行后置滤波。单个控制值（增量向量）用于控制频率选择回波补偿和其他滤波器。因此，该方法可以以非常少的计算量来实现，使得其也可以在简单的面向消费者的处理器中使用。

53. 发明授权

US5647110A System for the continuous production of building elements 失效
公开(公告)号：US5647110A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US617857
申请日：1996-03-14
申请人： Klaus Ritter , Gerhard Ritter , Gerhard Schmidt
发明人： Klaus Ritter , Gerhard Ritter , Gerhard Schmidt
IPC分类号： B21F27/10 , B21F27/12 , B21F27/20 , E04C2/22 , B23P21/00 , B21F15/08 , B23K11/11
CPC分类号： B21F27/128 , B21F27/20 , Y10T29/5191
摘要： Plant for the continuous production of building elements which consist of two parallel flat grid meshes made from welded longitudinal and transverse wires, of straight web wires holding the grid meshes at a predetermined mutual spacing and of an insulating body which is arranged between the grid meshes and through which the web wires penetrate, with a production channel (2), on both sides of which supply reels (3, 3') and straightening devices (5, 5'), each for an endless grid sheet (G, G') standing on edge, and push-in devices (7, 7') are provided for drawing off the grid sheets in steps and for introducing these into grid-sheet lead devices (14, 14'), two cutting devices (11, 11') for severing grid meshes (M, M') of predetermined length being arranged upstream of the lead devices, and the grid meshes being capable of being advanced in the lead devices and in the production channel in steps to web-wire feeding and cutting devices (26, 26') by means of a grid-mesh conveying device (18) and downstream welding devices (30, 30') being capable of being advanced for the simultaneous welding of the two ends of all the web wires (S) to corresponding longitudinal wires (L, L') of the grid meshes, furthermore an insulating-body guide device (22) and an insulating-body conveying device (24) being provided for advancing the insulating bodies in steps, synchronously with the grid meshes and a building-element conveying device (32) being provided for conveying the building elements in steps to web-wire trimming devices (35, 35') and for conveying the building elements out of the production channel, and the push-in devices and all the conveying devices, coupled to one another, being capable of being driven jointly by means of drive shafts (38, 38').

54. 发明授权

US5293696A Device for the dehydration of sewage sludge 失效
标题翻译：污水污泥脱水装置
公开(公告)号：US5293696A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US752676
申请日：1991-10-11
申请人： Gerhard Schmidt , Heinz Schmidt
发明人： Gerhard Schmidt , Heinz Schmidt
IPC分类号： C02F11/12 , C02F11/00 , F26B3/00 , F26B3/24 , F26B17/20 , F26B17/32 , F26B19/00 , F26B21/06
CPC分类号： C02F11/00 , F26B17/20 , F26B17/205 , F26B19/005 , F26B3/00 , F26B2200/18
摘要： A method and apparatus for dehydrating sewage sludge is described. Sewage sludge is placed into a dehydration chamber. The sewage sludge is heated to convert moisture in the sewage sludge to steam and cause gasification. Steam and gases are drawn from the dehydration chamber into a condenser, where the steam is condensed to form hot water. Gases are drawn from the condenser to a burner.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CA90 / 00074 Sec。 371日期1991年10月11日 102（e）日期1991年10月11日PCT 1990年3月1日PCT PCT。公开号WO90 / 09967 日期：1990年9月7日。描述了用于脱水污泥的方法和装置。污水污泥放入脱水室。污水污泥被加热，将污水污泥中的水分转化为蒸汽并引起气化。蒸汽和气体从脱水室吸入冷凝器，蒸汽冷凝形成热水。气体从冷凝器抽出到燃烧器。

55. 发明授权

US5211350A System for producing strapped rolls of wire screening 失效
标题翻译：生产丝网筛网的系统
公开(公告)号：US5211350A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-18
申请号：US688575
申请日：1991-05-23
申请人： Klaus Ritter , Gerhard Ritter , Gerhard Schmidt
发明人： Klaus Ritter , Gerhard Ritter , Gerhard Schmidt
IPC分类号： B21C47/24 , B21F33/00 , B65B27/06
CPC分类号： B21F33/002 , B21C47/24 , B65B27/06
摘要： A system for producing strapped rolls of wire screening having a windup device (3), which has a driven windup mandrel (4) for winding up the wire screening delivered to it, and a guide device for threading the wire screening into the windup mandrel, having a strip-off device (23), with which the wound roll of wire screening is movable in the axial direction relative to the windup mandrel, having a gripper mechanism, which has at least two mutually independent units of gripper arms (19, 20, 21), which are pivotable from above and below toward the outer surface of the roll of wire screening, wherein the gripper mechanism is adjustable in a controlled manner into freely selectable positions, parallel to the windup mandrel axis, by means of a carriage (16) movable on rails (17), and having a surrounding strap application device for the wound roll of wire screening, with a strapping frame (28) that is likewise mounted on a carriage (26) in a manner adjustable at right angles to the windup mandrel axis, and being movable with this carriage parallel to the windup mandrel axis (x--x) on rails (25) in a controlled manner to freely selectable strapping positions, wherein the gripper arms of each gripper arm unit are pivotable in a controlled manner away from the roll of wire screening in order to move past the strapping frame.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AT90 / 00096 Sec。 371日期1991年5月23日 102（e）日期1991年5月23日PCT提交1990年9月28日PCT公布。出版物WO91 / 04807 日本1991年04月18日。一种用于生产具有卷绕装置（3）的捆扎卷帘线的系统，该卷绕装置具有用于卷绕输送到其上的丝网的驱动卷绕心轴（4）和用于将具有剥离装置（23）的钢丝筛网，所述剥离装置（23）通过所述卷绕的筛网卷绕辊相对于卷绕芯轴沿轴向移动，具有夹持机构，所述夹持机构具有至少两个相互独立的单元的夹持臂（19,20,21），其可从上下方向向着线筛网的外表面转动，其中夹持机构以受控的方式可调节到可自由选择的位置，平行于卷起轴心轴线通过可在轨道（17）上移动的滑架（16），并且具有用于卷绕卷绕钢丝筛网的周围带施加装置，带有同样安装在托架（26）上的捆扎框架（28）方式可调右并且能够以可控的方式平行于轨道（25）上的卷起心轴轴线（xx）移动，以便可自由选择的捆扎位置，其中每个夹持臂单元的夹持臂可枢转于控制方式远离钢丝筛网，以便移动通过捆扎框架。

56. 发明授权

US5033450A Radiant heater 失效
标题翻译：辐射加热器
公开(公告)号：US5033450A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-23
申请号：US317732
申请日：1989-03-30
申请人： Gerhard Schmidt , Heinz Schmidt
发明人： Gerhard Schmidt , Heinz Schmidt
IPC分类号： F24C1/08 , F24C1/14
CPC分类号： F24C1/14 , F24C1/08
摘要： The present invention provides a high output radiant heater which uses a heat exchanger to obtain a variety of types of heat from a single power source. The heater is comprised of a housing; a combustion chamber in the housing, the combustion chamber defining a central axis and having an intake end having an intake opening thereat and an exhaust end having a discharge opening thereat, the chamber defining a flow passage for products of combustion along the central axis; a heat exchange chamber surrounding the intake end of the combustion chamber; a heat exchanger disposed within the heat exchange chamber; radiator means defining the exhaust end of the combustion chamber for radiating heat radially outwardly of the exhaust end of the combustion chamber, the radiator having a plurality of fluid flow passages disposed in planes containing the central axis, each of the passages having an inlet end communicating with the combustion chamber and an outlet end opening into the heat exchange chamber, whereby products of combustion enter the passage inlets and flow therealong and into the heat exchange chamber; and reflector means surrounding the radiator means for reflecting axially outwardly of the housing heat radiated by the radiator means.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种使用热交换器从单个电源获得多种类型的热量的高输出辐射加热器。加热器由外壳构成; 所述燃烧室限定了中心轴线，所述燃烧室限定了中心轴线，所述燃烧室具有进气口，所述进气端部具有进气口，所述排气端口具有排出口，所述室限定出沿着所述中心轴线的燃烧产物的流动通道; 围绕所述燃烧室的所述进气端的热交换室; 设置在所述热交换室内的热交换器; 散热器装置限定燃烧室的排气端，用于在燃烧室的排气端径向向外辐射热量，散热器具有多个流体流动通道，设置在包含中心轴线的平面中，每个通道的入口端连通其中燃烧室和出口端开口进入热交换室，由此燃烧产物进入通道入口并沿着其流入热交换室; 以及围绕散热器装置的反射器装置，用于轴向向外反射由散热器装置辐射的壳体的热量。

57. 发明授权

US4682578A Infrared radiant heater 失效
标题翻译：红外辐射加热器
公开(公告)号：US4682578A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-28
申请号：US920579
申请日：1986-10-17
申请人： Gerhard Schmidt
发明人： Gerhard Schmidt
IPC分类号： F24C1/12 , F24C3/00
CPC分类号： F24C1/12
摘要： An infrared radiant heater comprising a burner for moving combustion supporting air over an exhaust flue gas transfer pipe toward the fuel nozzle which is spaced from the blower. A first cone of high temperature resistant metal positioned at said nozzle to receive heat from the combustion of the fuel and an interior cone shaped surface to maintain heat against said first cone and direct the exhaust gases to said flue gas transfer pipe.
摘要翻译：一种红外线辐射加热器，包括用于将排气烟道输送管上的燃烧支持空气向与所述鼓风机间隔开的所述燃料喷嘴移动的燃烧器。位于所述喷嘴处的第一耐高温金属圆锥体，用于接受来自燃料燃烧的热量和内部圆锥形表面，以保持热量抵抗所述第一锥体并将废气引导到所述烟气输送管道。

58. 发明授权

US4604598A Electromagnetic relay with underslung armature 失效
标题翻译：具有下伏电枢的电磁继电器
公开(公告)号：US4604598A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-05
申请号：US733527
申请日：1985-05-13
申请人： Joachim Naser , Olaf Schmid , Gerhard Schmidt , Theodor Sturm , Berthold Walter
发明人： Joachim Naser , Olaf Schmid , Gerhard Schmidt , Theodor Sturm , Berthold Walter
IPC分类号： H01H1/26 , H01H1/34 , H01H1/58 , H01H50/02 , H01H50/04 , H01H50/26 , H01H50/60 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H50/041 , H01H1/26 , H01H1/34 , H01H1/5822 , H01H2050/046 , H01H50/021 , H01H50/26 , H01H50/60
摘要： Reduced base plate dimensions are provided for an electromagnetic relay of the kind having a flap type armature by disposing the core which carries a spool and the winding therein perpendicular to the base plate with its free end spaced from the base plate sufficiently for the armature to swing between the free end of the core and the base plate, while being hinged in a seat at one end of the armature provided in the magnet yoke. Support for the magnetic system of the relay, which like the base plate assembly is a preassembled unit is provided by anchoring portions (29) of the magnet yoke which lie against the armature seat and are so set in the base plate when the two subassemblies are put together, that the free end of the core is in the position described. A leaf spring carrying the switch contact as an aperture stamped out in it for centering the armature. The switching path connections are very short and various details are provided to simplify assembly and adjustment of the relay in mass production.
摘要翻译：为具有翼型电枢的电磁继电器提供减小的基板尺寸，该电磁继电器通过将承载卷轴的芯体和其中的绕组垂直于基板设置，其自由端与基板间隔开足以使电枢摆动在芯体的自由端和基板之间，同时铰接在设置在磁轭中的电枢的一端的座中。与基座组件相似的继电器的磁性系统的支撑是预先组装的单元，由位于电枢座上的磁轭的固定部分（29）提供，并且当两个子组件是放在一起，核心的自由端处于描述的位置。带有开关触点的板簧用作冲压在其中以用于使电枢居中的孔。开关路径连接非常短，提供各种细节，以简化大规模生产中继电器的组装和调整。

59. 发明授权

US4529858A Multispot grid-welding machine 失效
标题翻译： Multispot电弧焊机
公开(公告)号：US4529858A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-16
申请号：US530218
申请日：1983-09-08
申请人： Rudolf Scherr , Gerhard Schmidt , Edgar Pollhammer , Gerhard Ritter , Klaus Ritter
发明人： Rudolf Scherr , Gerhard Schmidt , Edgar Pollhammer , Gerhard Ritter , Klaus Ritter
IPC分类号： B21F27/10 , B23K11/00 , B23K11/10
CPC分类号： B23K11/008 , B21F27/10
摘要： A multispot grid-welding machine has an electrode-carrier beam movable up and down and a plurality of guide rods mounting a plurality of electrode units for movement on the beam. Pressure springs bias the electrode units in a direction towards the grid being welded, each electrode unit being movable into a working position and a rest position in which it is retracted. A plurality of return springs act on the electrode units, the return springs being considerably weaker than the pressure springs and acting to shift the respective electrode units on the working position into the retracted position. Devices are provided for advancing selected electrode units into the working position by overcoming the force of the return springs.
摘要翻译：多点栅格焊接机具有可上下移动的电极载体束和安装多个用于在梁上移动的电极单元的多个导杆。压力弹簧沿朝向被焊接的格栅的方向偏压电极单元，每个电极单元可移动到其缩回的工作位置和静止位置。多个复位弹簧作用在电极单元上，复位弹簧比压力弹簧弱得多，并且用于将工作位置上的各个电极单元移动到缩回位置。提供了用于通过克服复位弹簧的力将所选择的电极单元推进到工作位置的装置。

60. 发明授权

US4524048A Apparatus for compacting bioinjurious wastes 失效
标题翻译：用于压实生物恶性废物的装置
公开(公告)号：US4524048A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-18
申请号：US443892
申请日：1982-11-23
申请人： Gerhard Schmidt , Walter Kohlpoth
发明人： Gerhard Schmidt , Walter Kohlpoth
IPC分类号： B30B9/30 , G21F9/00 , G21F9/34 , G21F9/36
CPC分类号： B30B9/30 , G21F9/008 , G21F9/34 , Y10S100/902
摘要： Plants are used for the reduction in volume of solid, bioinjurious wastes, especially radioactive wastes, in closed sheet metal containers, which consist of a closed containment enclosure having roller conveyors and other transportation elements, a container receiving lock, a high pressure press and a container discharge lock; a compacting apparatus is characterized by a container charging lock rotatable around the vertical axis and having a hydraulic cylinder for transporting the sheet metal container into the high pressure press and having a hydraulic for ejecting the shaped sheet metal container whereby a movable gripping element takes charge of transportation of the formed sheet metal container to the container discharge point.
摘要翻译：植物用于封闭的钣金容器中的固体，生物危害废物，特别是放射性废物的体积减少，其由具有辊式输送机和其它运输元件的封闭的容纳外壳，容器接收锁，高压压机和集装箱卸货锁; 一种压实装置的特征在于容器充电锁可围绕垂直轴线旋转并且具有液压缸，用于将金属板容器运送到高压压机中并具有用于喷射成形金属板容器的液压，由此可动夹紧元件负责将成形的金属板容器运送到容器排放点。

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