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    • 56. 发明授权
    • Congestion control method for a packet-switched network
    • 分组交换网络的拥塞控制方法
    • US07369498B1
    • 2008-05-06
    • US10168009
    • 1999-12-13
    • Jian MaFei PengJing Wu
    • Jian MaFei PengJing Wu
    • G01R31/08H04L12/66G06F15/16
    • H04L69/16H04L47/10H04L47/193H04L47/26H04L47/29H04L47/30H04L67/28H04L67/2828H04L69/163
    • The present invention relates to a method and network for controlling congestion in a packet-switched network, comprising traffic sources, traffic destinations and network nodes, wherein a packet queue length in a network node is determined and a congestion notification is transmitted back towards the source address of an incoming data packet received at the network node, if the detected packet queue length exceeds a predetermined threshold. Then, congestion control is performed at a predetermined intermediate network node in response to the receipt of the congestion notification. Thereby, burts of source traffic can be constrained and unnecessary packet losses can be avoided already at an intermediate access node and within the network. The congestion notification message generated due to an incipient congestion is immediately routed back according to its source address. As a result, control delay time is shortened, such that buffer size requirements and number of congestion notification messages are reduced.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于控制分组交换网络中的拥塞的方法和网络,包括流量源,流量目的地和网络节点,其中,确定网络节点中的分组队列长度,并向源发送拥塞通知 如果检测到的分组队列长度超过预定阈值,则在网络节点处接收的输入数据分组的地址。 然后,响应于接收到拥塞通知,在预定的中间网络节点执行拥塞控制。 因此,可以限制源业务的激活,并且可以在中间接入节点和网络内避免不必要的分组丢失。 由于初始拥塞而产生的拥塞通知消息根据其源地址立即被路由回来。 结果,控制延迟时间缩短,使得缓冲器大小要求和拥堵通知消息数量减少。