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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Supercharged internal combustion engine
    • 增压内燃机
    • US4541396A
    • 1985-09-17
    • US573204
    • 1984-01-23
    • Kenichi SatoYoshitaka Ohki
    • Kenichi SatoYoshitaka Ohki
    • F02M25/08F02M39/00
    • F02M25/0836
    • A control system for evaporated fuel in a supercharged internal combustion engine having a canister including a reservoir for temporarily accommodating evaporated fuel by adsorption, an intake manifold downstream from a throttle valve and an intake duct upstream from the throttle valve, the intake manifold being communicated with the canister through a first evaporated fuel supply passage having a first purge control valve and the intake duct being communicated with the canister through a second evaporated fuel supply passage having a second purge control valve, wherein the second purge control valve is opened to urge the canister in communication with the intake duct through the second evaporated fuel supply passage when the negative pressure within the intake duct has reached a predetermined value or more.
    • 一种用于增压内燃机中的蒸发燃料的控制系统,其具有包括用于通过吸附暂时容纳蒸发燃料的储存器的罐,来自节流阀下游的进气歧管和来自节流阀的进气管,进气歧管与 所述罐通过具有第一吹扫控制阀的第一蒸发燃料供应通道,并且所述进气管通过具有第二吹扫控制阀的第二蒸发燃料供应通道与所述罐连通,其中所述第二吹扫控制阀打开以促使所述罐 当进气管道内的负压达到预定值以上时,通过第二蒸发燃料供给通道与进气管连通。
    • 52. 再颁专利
    • Sound synthesizing apparatus
    • 声音合成装置
    • USRE31172E
    • 1983-03-08
    • US297831
    • 1981-08-31
    • Satoshi NishimuraKenichi SatoYouji Sugiura
    • Satoshi NishimuraKenichi SatoYouji Sugiura
    • G10L21/04
    • G10L21/04
    • An analog sound signal the time axis of which is compressed is sampled responsive to a write clock signal and the sampled output is stored in an analog shift register having a given capacity, whereupon the stored signal is read out from the analog shift register responsive to a read clock signal the frequency of which is smaller than that of the write clock signal. The above described operation is alternately repeated, whereby the output signal read out from the analog shift register is compiled for sound synthesization. The synthesizing junction of the sound signal is controlled by a microcomputer. The microcomputer is adapted to evaluate the similarity of the data concerning the waveform at the trailing end portion of a preceding sound element stored in the random-access memory and the data concerning the waveform at the leading end portion of the succeeding sound element stored in the random-access memory. Evaluation of similarity of the waveforms is effected by evaluating a mean square error or a mutual correlation function of two sets of data. The shift amount of the leading end of the succeeding sound element to be joined to the trailing end portion of the preceding sound element is determined based upon the result of the evaluation, whereby a read circuit is controlled to correct the time axis of the succeeding sound element, thereby to achieve continuity of the waveform at the synthesizing junction of the preceding and succeeding sound elements.
    • 53. 发明授权
    • Noise reducing apparatus
    • 降噪装置
    • US4281295A
    • 1981-07-28
    • US938009
    • 1978-08-30
    • Satoshi NishimuraTetsuo ShimizuKenichi SatoTakehiko Asano
    • Satoshi NishimuraTetsuo ShimizuKenichi SatoTakehiko Asano
    • G11B5/027G11B20/02G11B20/04H03G7/00H03G9/02H04B1/64
    • H03G9/025H04B1/64
    • A frequency region split type noise reducing apparatus, comprising a compressor and an expander; the compressor (or the expander) including a plurality of frequency region splitting filters for splitting the frequency range of the signal into a plurality of frequency regions, a plurality of level sensors for detecting the levels of the signals in the respective frequency regions split by the plurality of filters, a plurality of voltage controlled amlifiers responsive to the level detected outputs of the corresponding level sensors for linearly compressing (or expanding) in terms of a logarithmic scale the dynamic range of the signal, and an adder for adding the outputs as compressed by the voltage controlled amplifiers for providing a composite signal, and the expander (or the compressor) including an amplifier and a switch circuit for connecting the compressor (or expander) to the amplifier to form a negative feedback circuit, whereby the expander (or the compressor) is implemented by a negative feedback amplifier including the amplifier and the negative feedback circuit.
    • 一种频率分离式噪声降低装置,包括压缩机和膨胀机; 压缩机(或扩展器)包括用于将信号的频率范围分割为多个频率区域的多个频域分离滤波器;多个电平传感器,用于检测由所述频域分割的各个频率区域中的信号电平 多个滤波器,响应于对应电平传感器的电平检测输出的多个电压控制放大器,用于以对数标度线性压缩(或扩展)信号的动态范围,以及用于将输出相加的压缩器 通过用于提供复合信号的电压控制放大器和包括放大器和用于将压缩机(或扩展器)连接到放大器)的开关电路的扩展器(或压缩机)形成负反馈电路,由此扩展器(或 压缩器)由包括放大器和负反馈电路的负反馈放大器实现。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Photodiode array including channel surrounding part
    • 光电二极管阵列包括通道周围部分
    • US08610231B2
    • 2013-12-17
    • US13116525
    • 2011-05-26
    • Kazuhisa YamamuraKenichi Sato
    • Kazuhisa YamamuraKenichi Sato
    • H01L31/107
    • H01L27/1446H01L27/14H01L27/14603H01L27/14605H01L27/14636H01L31/107
    • A photodiode array 1 has a plurality of photodetector channels 10 which are formed on an n-type substrate 2 having an n-type semiconductor layer 12, with a light to be detected being incident to the plurality of photodetector channels 10. The photodiode array 1 comprises: a p−-type semiconductor layer 13 formed on the n-type semiconductor layer 12 of the substrate 2; resistors 4 each of which is provided to each of the photodetector channels 10 and is connected to a signal conductor 3 at one end thereof; and an n-type separating part 20 formed between the plurality of photodetector channels 10. The p−-type semiconductor layer 13 forms a pn junction at the interface between the substrate 2, and comprises a plurality of multiplication regions AM for avalanche multiplication of carriers produced by the incidence of the light to be detected so that each of the multiplication regions corresponds to each of the photodetector channels. The separating part 20 is formed so that each of the multiplication regions AM of the p−-type semiconductor layer 13 corresponds to each of the photodetector channels 10.
    • 光电二极管阵列1具有多个光电检测器通道10,其形成在具有n型半导体层12的n型衬底2上,待检测的光入射到多个光电检测器通道10.光电二极管阵列1 包括:形成在基板2的n型半导体层12上的p型半导体层13; 电阻器4,每个电阻器4设置在每个光电检测器通道10上,并且在其一端连接到信号导体3; 以及形成在多个光电检测器通道10之间的n型分离部分20.p型半导体层13在衬底2之间的界面处形成pn结,并且包括用于载流子雪崩乘法的多个乘法区域AM 由所检测的光的入射产生,使得每个乘法区域对应于每个光电检测器通道。 分离部20被形成为使得p型半导体层13的每个乘法区域AM对应于每个光电检测器通道10。