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    • 51. 发明授权
    • Mixer circuit and method
    • 混频器电路及方法
    • US07890076B2
    • 2011-02-15
    • US11551464
    • 2006-10-20
    • Sven MattissonMagnus NilssonAndreas NydahlThomas Mattsson
    • Sven MattissonMagnus NilssonAndreas NydahlThomas Mattsson
    • H04B1/26
    • H03D7/1441H03D7/1458H03D7/165H03D2200/0023H03D2200/0084H03H19/008
    • A method of providing an input signal to a mixer circuit comprises coupling an output signal from a low-noise amplifier circuit to a mixer input of the mixer circuit via an AC coupling circuit, comprising an inductive of capacitive coupling circuit. For capacitive coupling configurations, a coupling capacitor is configured to have a capacitance value determined as a function of a transconductance sensitivity of the mixer circuit. For balanced output configurations of the low-noise amplifier circuit, matched coupling capacitors are used for coupling the balanced output signals to respective inputs of the mixer circuit. In one embodiment, the mixer circuit comprises a quadrature mixer circuit, which may be in a balanced or double-balanced configuration. In another embodiment, the mixer circuit comprises a four-phase mixer circuit, which may be configured as a balanced four-phase mixer circuit coupled to the low-noise amplifier circuit via inductive or capacitive embodiments of the coupling circuit.
    • 一种向混频器电路提供输入信号的方法包括:通过AC耦合电路将来自低噪声放大器电路的输出信号耦合到混频器电路的混频器输入,该AC耦合电路包括电容耦合电路的电感。 对于电容耦合配置,耦合电容器被配置为具有根据混频器电路的跨导灵敏度确定的电容值。 对于低噪声放大器电路的平衡输出配置,匹配的耦合电容用于将平衡输出信号耦合到混频器电路的相应输入。 在一个实施例中,混频器电路包括正交混频器电路,其可以是平衡或双平衡配置。 在另一个实施例中,混频器电路包括四相混频器电路,其可以被配置为通过耦合电路的电感或电容实施例耦合到低噪声放大器电路的平衡四相混频器电路。
    • 53. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for receiving radio frequency signals
    • 用于接收射频信号的方法和装置
    • US07599675B2
    • 2009-10-06
    • US11609399
    • 2006-12-12
    • Fenghao MuAndreas T. MårtenssonMagnus Nilsson
    • Fenghao MuAndreas T. MårtenssonMagnus Nilsson
    • H04B1/06
    • H04B1/18H03D7/1441H03D7/1458H03D7/1466H03D7/1483H03D7/165H03D7/166H03D2200/0023H03D2200/0025H03D2200/0043H03D2200/0088H03D2200/009
    • A frequency conversion receiver comprises a passive mixer, a Low-Noise Amplifier (LNA) and a balun. The low-noise amplifier generates an amplified single-ended signal responsive to a single-ended receiver input signal. The passive mixer generates a mixer output signal responsive to a differential mixer input signal and a four-phase local oscillator signal. The balun transforms the amplified singled-ended signal into the differential mixer input signal, the balun having a first winding coupled to an output of the low-noise amplifier and a second winding coupled to an input of the passive mixer, the second winding having more turns than the first winding. The turn ratio of the second winding to the first winding provides gain compensation to the low-noise amplifier, and in conjunction with the low-noise amplifier and the passive mixer, provides a desired gain to the receiver and linearity over a dynamic range of the receiver input signal.
    • 变频接收机包括无源混频器,低噪声放大器(LNA)和平衡 - 不平衡转换器。 低噪声放大器响应于单端接收机输入信号产生放大的单端信号。 无源混频器响应差分混频器输入信号和四相本地振荡器信号产生混频器输出信号。 平衡不平衡变压器将放大的单端信号变换成差分混频器输入信号,平衡 - 不平衡转换器具有耦合到低噪声放大器的输出的第一绕组和耦合到无源混频器的输入的第二绕组,第二绕组具有更多 比第一个绕组转。 第二绕组与第一绕组的匝数比向低噪声放大器提供增益补偿,并且与低噪声放大器和无源混频器一起为接收器提供期望的增益,并且在动态范围内的线性度 接收机输入信号。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • Trimming of a two point phase modulator
    • 修整两点相位调制器
    • US07053727B2
    • 2006-05-30
    • US10661902
    • 2003-09-12
    • Magnus Nilsson
    • Magnus Nilsson
    • H03C3/06
    • H03C3/0991H03C3/0925H03C3/0933H03L7/0893
    • Method and system are disclosed for automated calibration of the VCO gain in phase modulators. The method and system of the invention comprises synthesizing, in a phase modulator, a signal having a given output frequency using a controlled oscillator having a frequency control input, a modulation input, and a feedback loop. A frequency control signal is applied to the frequency control input, and gain variation of the controlled oscillator is compensated for outside of the feedback loop via the modulation input. The method and system of the invention may be employed in any telecommunication system that uses phase and amplitude modulation, including EDGE and WCDMA systems.
    • 公开了用于相位调制器中的VCO增益的自动校准的方法和系统。 本发明的方法和系统包括在相位调制器中使用具有频率控制输入,调制输入和反馈回路的受控振荡器来合成具有给定输出频率的信号。 频率控制信号被施加到频率控制输入,并且受控振荡器的增益变化通过调制输入被补偿到反馈回路的外部。 本发明的方法和系统可以用于使用相位和幅度调制的任何电信系统,包括EDGE和WCDMA系统。
    • 57. 发明授权
    • Device for treating a gas
    • 用于处理气体的装置
    • US06536511B1
    • 2003-03-25
    • US09958735
    • 2001-10-15
    • Magnus NilssonKlas Bertilsson
    • Magnus NilssonKlas Bertilsson
    • F28B100
    • B01D53/22B01D5/0015B01D5/0039B01D63/08B01D2313/22B01D2313/38B01D2319/04F04B39/16F28D9/0043F28D9/0093F28D2021/0064F28F17/005
    • A device for treating a substantially gaseous medium includes a number of parallel plates (14) which are connected to each other and provided adjacent to each other in such a manner that they, via port holes in the plates (14), form a first channel (5) and a second channel (9, 9′). The first channel (5) is arranged to transport the gaseous medium, and the second channel (9, 9′), which is separated from but in heat transferring contact with the first channel (5), is arranged to transport a cooling medium for cooling the gaseous medium. At least a part (3) of the first channel (5) is arranged to separate liquid from the gaseous medium. The part (3) of the first channel (5) is formed by a plurality of plate interspaces between a part of the plates (14), wherein at least one of the plates (14), delimiting one of the plate interspaces, is arranged to be passed by the gaseous medium on both sides thereof.
    • 用于处理基本气态介质的装置包括多个彼此连接并且彼此相邻设置的平行板(14),使得它们通过板(14)中的通孔形成第一通道 (5)和第二通道(9,9')。 第一通道(5)布置成输送气体介质,并且与第一通道(5)分开但与其传热接触的第二通道(9,9')被布置成输送用于 冷却气态介质。 第一通道(5)的至少一部分(3)被布置成将液体与气体介质分离。 第一通道(5)的部分(3)由板(14)的一部分之间的多个板间隙形成,其中限定一个板间隙的板(14)中的至少一个被布置 通过其两侧的气态介质。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • Modulation Method and Apparatus
    • 调制方法和装置
    • US20120129474A1
    • 2012-05-24
    • US13361163
    • 2012-01-30
    • Sven MattissonMagnus Nilsson
    • Sven MattissonMagnus Nilsson
    • H04B1/04H03C3/00
    • H03C3/40
    • A modulation circuit for use in a radiofrequency transmitter includes a local oscillator circuit configured to generate one or more local oscillator signals at a desired frequency and with a duty cycle at or about twenty-five percent, and a modulator configured to generate one or more modulated signals responsive to the one or more local oscillator signals and one or more baseband information signals. In at least one embodiment, the modulation circuit includes a modulator comprising a combined mixing and transconductance circuit that includes a transistor circuit for each baseband information signal serving as a modulation input to the modulator. Each transistor circuit comprises a first transistor driven by the baseband information signal and coupling a modulator output node to a corresponding transconductance element, and a second transistor driven by one of the one or more local oscillator signals and coupling the corresponding transconductance element to a signal ground node.
    • 用于射频发射机的调制电路包括本地振荡器电路,其被配置为以期望的频率产生一个或多个本地振荡器信号,占空比为或约为百分之二十五,而调制器被配置为产生一个或多个调制 响应于一个或多个本地振荡器信号的信号和一个或多个基带信息信号。 在至少一个实施例中,调制电路包括一个调制器,该调制器包括组合的混合和跨导电路,其包括用作每个基带信息信号的晶体管电路,用作调制器的调制输入。 每个晶体管电路包括由基带信息信号驱动的第一晶体管,并将调制器输出节点耦合到对应的跨导元件,以及由一个或多个本地振荡器信号之一驱动的第二晶体管,并将相应的跨导元件耦合到信号地 节点。