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    • 52. 发明授权
    • Memory device for recording a time factor
    • 用于记录时间因素的记忆装置
    • US5452336A
    • 1995-09-19
    • US151030
    • 1993-11-12
    • Guoliang ShouWeikang YangSunao TakatoriMakoto Yamamoto
    • Guoliang ShouWeikang YangSunao TakatoriMakoto Yamamoto
    • G04G99/00G11C27/00H03M1/56H03M1/58H03K21/02H03K17/30
    • H03M1/58H03M1/56
    • A memory device for recording a time factor of data includes a threshold element, coupling capacitance, an RC-circuit, and a digital counter. A reference voltage is input to the RC-circuit. The output of the RC-circuit and an input voltage are each input to the coupling capacitance. The output of the coupling capacitance is input to the threshold element. When the voltage received by the threshold element reaches a threshold voltage level, the threshold element generates an output voltage. The digital counter receives the threshold element output voltage and the reference voltage. The digital counter is triggered by the reference voltage to begin counting clock pulses generated by a reference clock. The digital counter is then triggered by the threshold element output voltage to stop counting the clock pulses.
    • 用于记录数据的时间因子的存储器件包括阈值元件,耦合电容,RC电路和数字计数器。 参考电压被输入到RC电路。 RC电路的输出和输入电压各自输入到耦合电容。 耦合电容的输出被输入到阈值元件。 当由阈值元件接收的电压达到阈值电压电平时,阈值元件产生输出电压。 数字计数器接收阈值元件输出电压和参考电压。 数字计数器由参考电压触发,开始计数由参考时钟产生的时钟脉冲。 数字计数器然后由阈值元件输出电压触发,以停止对时钟脉冲的计数。
    • 53. 发明授权
    • Signal integration circuit
    • 信号积分电路
    • US5434529A
    • 1995-07-18
    • US142939
    • 1993-10-29
    • Gouliang ShouSunao TakatoriMakoto Yamamoto
    • Gouliang ShouSunao TakatoriMakoto Yamamoto
    • G06G7/12G06G7/14G06G7/60H03K5/08H03K7/08H03K17/687
    • H03K7/08
    • A signal integration circuit having a first MOSFET including a drain connected to a power source and a gate connected to a plural number of the first capacitances in parallel; and an input means connected to each capacitance; in which each input means comprises; the second MOSFET whose source is connected to the first capacitance through a resistance, which receives an input pulse signal, and whose gate is grounded through the second capacitance, and the third MOSFET whose source is connected to a gate of the second MOSFET, whose drain is connected to a power source, and whose gate receives a pulse signal for setting weight; a gate of the first MOSFET receiving a reference saw-tooth signal, a source of the first MOSFET grounded through the third capacitance, and an output pulse signal being output from this source of said first MOSFET.
    • 一种信号积分电路,具有包括连接到电源的漏极和与多个第一电容并联连接的栅极的第一MOSFET; 以及连接到每个电容的输入装置; 每个输入装置包括: 所述第二MOSFET的源极通过电阻连接到所述第一电容,所述电阻接收输入脉冲信号,并且其栅极通过所述第二电容接地,所述第三MOSFET的源极连接到所述第二MOSFET的栅极, 连接到电源,其门接收用于设定权重的脉冲信号; 第一MOSFET的栅极接收参考锯齿信号,通过第三电容接地的第一MOSFET的源极和从该第一MOSFET的源极输出的输出脉冲信号。
    • 54. 发明授权
    • Multiplication circuit for multiplying analog values
    • 用于乘法运算的乘法电路
    • US5424965A
    • 1995-06-13
    • US172393
    • 1993-12-23
    • Guoliang ShouWeikang YangSunao TakatoriMakoto Yamamoto
    • Guoliang ShouWeikang YangSunao TakatoriMakoto Yamamoto
    • G06G7/16G06J1/00
    • G06J1/00
    • A multiplication circuit for multiplying analog values. The multiplication circuit receives a plurality of input voltages and selects one of the input voltages. The multiplication circuit also includes at least one resistor/capacitor (RC) circuit. The RC circuits includes a resistor for receiving a stepwise start signal and a capacitor, which is connected between a ground potential and the resistor. An output terminal is connected between the resistor and the capacitor. The output terminal outputs an output voltage. The multiplication circuit produces a stop signal when a difference between the selected one of the input voltages and the output voltage is greater than a predetermined value. The multiplication circuit selectively increases or decreases a count value by a number of clock pulses that occur between the stepwise start signal and the stop signal, The multiplication circuit produces a count signal, which is indicative of the count value. The multiplication circuit includes a switch for electrically disconnecting, in accordance with the count signal, the resistor and the capacitor of the RC circuit.
    • 用于乘以模拟值的乘法电路。 乘法电路接收多个输入电压并选择输入电压之一。 乘法电路还包括至少一个电阻器/电容器(RC)电路。 RC电路包括用于接收逐步启动信号的电阻器和连接在接地电位和电阻器之间的电容器。 输出端连接在电阻和电容之间。 输出端输出输出电压。 当选择的输入电压和输出电压之间的差异大于预定值时,乘法电路产生停止信号。 乘法电路选择性地将计数值增加或减少在逐步启动信号和停止信号之间发生的时钟脉冲数。乘法电路产生计数信号,其表示计数值。 乘法电路包括根据计数信号电路断开RC电路的电阻器和电容器的开关。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Matched filter for spread spectrum communication systems and hybrid analog-digital transversal filter
    • 用于扩频通信系统和混合模数转换滤波器的匹配滤波器
    • US06169771A
    • 2001-01-02
    • US09014264
    • 1998-01-27
    • Guoliang ShouChangming ZhouXuping ZhouXiaoling OinKazunori MotohashiMakoto YamamotoSunao Takatori
    • Guoliang ShouChangming ZhouXuping ZhouXiaoling OinKazunori MotohashiMakoto YamamotoSunao Takatori
    • H04L2706
    • H03H17/0254H04B1/7093
    • In one aspect, the present invention provides a low power consumption matched filter. The signal received at an input terminal is input to a shift register having stages equal to the spread code length number after conversion into digital signals in an A/D converter. The outputs of the shift register stages are input to XOR circuits set corresponding to each stage, so that XOR operations are performed between the outputs and corresponding spread code bits d1 to dN. The outputs of the XOR circuits are analogously added in an analog adder and output from an output terminal. In another aspect, a filter circuit uses an analog operation circuit to prevent lowered operational accuracy caused by residual charge. Input analog signals successively undergo sampling and holding in sample-and-hold circuits, are multiplied by coefficients stored in a shift register by multiplication circuits, and added in an addition circuit. Sample data transmission error storage is prevented by shifting coefficients in the shift register. Sample-and-hold circuits and multiplication circuits are formed by analog operation circuits, and each include a switch for canceling the residual charge. The sample-and-hold circuits and multiplication circuits normally working are refreshed sequentially by providing circuits for replacing their function. The addition circuit is refreshed in the same way.
    • 一方面,本发明提供一种低功耗匹配滤波器。 在A / D转换器转换成数字信号之后,在输入端接收的信号被输入到具有等于扩展码长度数的级的移位寄存器。 移位寄存器级的输出被输入到对应于每一级的XOR电路,从而在输出和对应的扩展码位d1至dN之间执行异或运算。 XOR电路的输出类似地添加到模拟加法器中并从输出端子输出。 另一方面,滤波器电路使用模拟运算电路来防止由剩余电荷引起的运算精度降低。 输入模拟信号在采样保持电路中连续进行采样和保持,乘以乘法电路存储在移位寄存器中的系数,并加入加法电路。 通过移位寄存器中的系数来防止采样数据传输错误存储。 采样保持电路和乘法电路由模拟操作电路形成,并且每个都包括用于消除剩余电荷的开关。 正常工作的采样保持电路和乘法电路通过提供更换其功能的电路依次刷新。 加法电路以相同的方式刷新。