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    • 51. 发明专利
    • Once-through boiler and its manufacturing method
    • 一般锅炉及其制造方法
    • JP2008134053A
    • 2008-06-12
    • JP2008033272
    • 2008-02-14
    • Siemens Agシーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフトSiemens Aktiengesellschaft
    • KRAL RUDOLFFRANKE JOACHIM
    • F22B37/10F22B29/06F22B37/04
    • F22B37/04F22B37/102Y02P80/154
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a comparatively inexpensive and technically simple once-through boiler and its manufacturing method, suiting a once-through boiler to be operated in high steam pressures.
      SOLUTION: The once-through boiler is provided with a furnace wall formed by steam generating pipes mutually welded airtightly and connected in parallel with each other with respect to a flow of flowing medium. At least some of the steam generating pipes are formed by a plurality of pipe segments 18 with respective flowing medium sides connected serially and produced by material of a first material category. The pipe segments continuous in a flow direction of the steam generating pipes are mutually connected via a transfer unit 22 respectively produced by material of a second material category. Multiple transfer units 22 comprised of a plurality of transfer members 19 produced by the material of the second material category are arranged such that a welding joint provided to mutually connect two transfer members of the transfer unit is positioned outside a panel face formed by the pipe segments 18.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种相对便宜且技术上简单的直通式锅炉及其制造方法,其适用于在高蒸汽压力下操作的直流锅炉。 解决方案:直流式锅炉设置有由相互焊接的蒸汽发生管相对于流动介质流动彼此并联连接形成的炉壁。 至少一些蒸汽发生管由多个管段18形成,其中相应的流动介质侧连续地连接并由第一材料类别的材料制成。 沿着蒸汽发生管的流动方向连续的管段通过分别由第二材料类别的材料制成的转移单元22相互连接。 由多个由第二材料类别的材料制成的转印件19构成的多个转印单元22布置成使得设置成相互连接转印单元的两个转印部件的焊接接头位于由管段形成的面板的外侧 18.版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 52. 发明专利
    • Waste heat boiler and starting method for it
    • 废热锅炉及其启动方法
    • JP2008180501A
    • 2008-08-07
    • JP2008061279
    • 2008-03-11
    • Siemens Agシーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフトSiemens Aktiengesellschaft
    • FRANKE JOACHIMKRAL RUDOLF
    • F22B1/00F22B35/14F22B1/18F22B21/00
    • F22B35/14F22B1/1815
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a starting method for a waste heat boiler for securing high operation safety even by a simple structure.
      SOLUTION: In the waste heat boiler 1, a hot gas channel 6, through which hot gas passes in the substantially horizontal direction, is provided, and in the hot gas channel 6, at least a once-through heater 8 connected to through flow of flow mediums (W, D) in parallel and constructed of multiple evaporator tubes 14 arranged vertically substantially is arranged. In the starting method for the waste heat boiler 1, at least several evaporator tubes 14 are partially filled with non-evaporated flow medium to a predetermined set filling level before supplying hot gas into the hot gas channel 6. The set filling level is set in relation to a predetermined starting heating process. In the boiler, a common differential pressure measurement device 32 is attached to an inlet pipe header 16 connected upstream to the evaporator tubes 14 and to an outlet pipe header 18 connected downstream to the evaporator tubes 14.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使通过简单的结构,也可以改进余热锅炉的起动方法,以确保高的操作安全性。 解决方案:在废热锅炉1中,设置热气体通道6,热气通道6在大致水平方向上,并且在热气通道6中,至少一个直通式加热器8连接到 通过平行布置的流动介质(W,D)的流动,并且布置有大致垂直布置的多个蒸发管14。 在废热锅炉1的启动方法中,在将热气体供入热气通道6之前,至少有几个蒸发器管14被非蒸发流动介质部分地填充到预定的设定填充水平。将设定的填充水平设置在 与预定的起始加热过程的关系。 在锅炉中,普通差压测量装置32连接到连接到蒸发器管14的上游的入口管集管16和连接到蒸发器管14下游的出口管集管18.版权所有(C)2008 ,JPO&INPIT
    • 53. 发明专利
    • Evaporador continuo
    • ES2661041T3
    • 2018-03-27
    • ES10702686
    • 2010-02-05
    • SIEMENS AG
    • BRÜCKNER JANFRANKE JOACHIMSCHLUND GERHARD
    • F22B1/18F22B29/06
    • Generador de vapor de recuperación de calor (2) con un evaporador continuo de construcción horizontal con una primera superficie de calefacción de evaporador (8) que comprende un número de primeros tubos de generador de vapor (13) dispuestos fundamentalmente en vertical que pasan de abajo arriba, y otra segunda superficie de calefacción de evaporador (10) posconectada en el lado del medio de flujo a la primera superficie de calefacción de evaporador (8), que comprende un número de otros segundos tubos de generador de vapor (14) dispuestos fundamentalmente en vertical que pasan de abajo arriba, caracterizado por que el diámetro interior de los primeros tubos de generador de vapor (13) está seleccionado de tal manera que la densidad de caudal másico media que se produce en los primeros tubos de generador de vapor (13) en el funcionamiento a plena carga no queda por debajo de la densidad de caudal másico mínima predeterminada.