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51. 发明授权

US06539907B2 Suction device used for internal combustion engine 有权
公开(公告)号：US06539907B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09996778
申请日：2001-11-30
申请人： Masao Ino , Tetsuji Yamanaka , Takashi Chaya , Toshio Hayashi
发明人： Masao Ino , Tetsuji Yamanaka , Takashi Chaya , Toshio Hayashi
IPC分类号： F02M3510
CPC分类号： F02M35/10045 , F02B27/0215 , F02B27/0263 , F02B27/0273 , F02M35/10052 , F02M35/10065 , F02M35/10072 , F02M35/10078 , F02M35/10216 , F02M35/10222 , F02M35/112 , Y02T10/146
摘要： A suction device used for an internal combustion engine includes a throttle passage, which is arranged on the upstream side, and also includes an air connector, a surge tank and suction manifolds which are arranged on the downstream side of the throttle passage. An opening section of the air connector arranged in the longitudinal direction on a side wall face of the surge tank is provided on a wall face corresponding to a position which becomes a substantial center of the suction manifold which is open to the surge tank. Due to the foregoing, intake air can be evenly distributed to the suction manifold, and lengths of the passages can be made equal to each other. Accordingly, the generation of a rumbling noise can be suppressed. Further, the suction manifold substantially encircles the outer circumferential wall faces of the surge tank and others. Therefore, it is possible to ensure a preferable passage length for obtaining the air charging efficiency corresponding to a running state of the internal combustion engine, and the engine output can be enhanced.

52. 发明授权

US06391821B1 Oxidation catalyst 失效
标题翻译：氧化催化剂
公开(公告)号：US06391821B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09334379
申请日：1999-06-16
申请人： Yuuichi Satoh , Jun Tatsumi , Toshiya Iida , Toshio Hayashi
发明人： Yuuichi Satoh , Jun Tatsumi , Toshiya Iida , Toshio Hayashi
IPC分类号： B01J2300
CPC分类号： B01J23/66 , B01J23/52 , C07C67/00 , C07C67/035 , C07C69/157 , C07C69/16 , C07C69/28
摘要： An oxidation catalyst according to the present invention is prepared, for example, by heat processing a gold compound at 150° C. to 80° C., yielding ultrafine gold particles, which are then mixed with a palladium compound and a compound containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of alkaline metals and the elements of Groups IIA, IIIA, VIA, IIB, VB, and VIII of the Periodic Table. By an oxidation reaction between a benzyl compound such as p-xylene and a carboxylic acid such as acetic acid in the presence of oxygen and the oxidation catalyst prepared as above, a benzyl ester such as p-methylbenzyl acetate or p-xylylene diacetate can be produced. Consequently, it is possible to provide an oxidation catalyst suitable for use in industrially producing the foregoing benzyl esters, a method of preparing the foregoing oxidation catalyst, and a method of producing the foregoing benzyl esters efficiently and at low cost.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的氧化催化剂例如通过在150℃至80℃下热处理金化合物而制备，产生超细金颗粒，然后将其与钯化合物和至少含有化合物选自碱金属和元素周期表IIA，IIIA，VIA，IIB，VB和VIII族元素的一种元素。通过苄基化合物如对二甲苯和羧酸如乙酸在氧气存在下的氧化反应和如上制备的氧化催化剂，可以将苄基酯如对甲基苄基乙酸酯或对二甲苯基二乙酸酯生产。因此，可以提供适用于工业生产上述苄基酯的氧化催化剂，制备上述氧化催化剂的方法，以及以低成本有效地生产上述苄基酯的方法。

53. 发明授权

US5974171A Image processing apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：图像处理装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5974171A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US517824
申请日：1995-08-22
申请人： Toshio Hayashi , Kiyohisa Sugishima , Masayuki Hirose , Shigeo Yamagata , Fumio Mikami , Eiichi Motoyama , Koji Arai , Takashi Nonaka , Kenji Hara
发明人： Toshio Hayashi , Kiyohisa Sugishima , Masayuki Hirose , Shigeo Yamagata , Fumio Mikami , Eiichi Motoyama , Koji Arai , Takashi Nonaka , Kenji Hara
IPC分类号： G03G15/36 , G03G15/01 , G03G21/00 , G06K19/06 , H04N1/387 , H04N1/46 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K19/06009 , G06K2019/06225
摘要： An image processing apparatus prevents the misdetermination of a read color and allows correct marker edition. A marker registration circuit reads and register color data marked by a predetermined color marker and a color determination circuit compares the color data registered and the read color data at the reading of the document sheet to determine a color code of the marker color. An area determination circuit determines whether an area being read belongs to a normal area, a line area or a paint area and an output color determination circuit determines a color to be outputted in accordance with the color code and the area being read.
摘要翻译：图像处理装置防止读取颜色的错误确定并允许正确的标记编辑。标记注册电路读取和注册由预定颜色标记标记的颜色数据，并且颜色确定电路在读取文档片材时比较登记的颜色数据和读取的颜色数据，以确定标记颜色的颜色代码。区域确定电路确定正在读取的区域是否属于正常区域，行区域或绘制区域，并且输出颜色确定电路根据颜色代码和正在读取的区域确定要输出的颜色。

54. 发明授权

US5742232A Glass breaking detection device 失效
标题翻译：玻璃破碎检测装置
公开(公告)号：US5742232A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US503047
申请日：1995-07-17
申请人： Akira Kurahashi , Toshio Hayashi
发明人： Akira Kurahashi , Toshio Hayashi
IPC分类号： G01M17/007 , B60R25/00 , B60R25/34 , G08B13/04 , G08B21/00 , G08B13/00
CPC分类号： G08B13/04 , G08B13/1672
摘要： A first wave of a glass breaking sound has a sharp peak due to an impact sound and thereafter it attenuates rapidly. The attenuating characteristics of the first wave is measured with an attenuating time or a magnitude of attenuation thereof so that whether or not glass breaking has occurred is determined. Since an original waveform obtained by a microphone includes noise, low frequency components are eliminated by a high pass filter. The characteristics of the first wave of the glass breaking sound is almost stable. Therefore, by detecting the characteristics from the first wave, the glass breaking can be detected without errors. Further, since the glass breaking is detected by attenuation of the first wave, the detection can be carried out quickly.
摘要翻译：玻璃破裂声的第一波由于撞击声而具有尖锐的峰值，此后其迅速衰减。以衰减时间或衰减量来测量第一波的衰减特性，以确定是否发生玻璃破裂。由于由麦克风获得的原始波形包括噪声，所以通过高通滤波器消除低频分量。玻璃破碎声的第一波特点几乎是稳定的。因此，通过检测来自第一波的特性，可以无错误地检测玻璃破碎。此外，由于通过第一波的衰减来检测玻璃破裂，因此能够快速地进行检测。

55. 发明授权

US5172954A Integral automobile trunk lid and air spoiler 失效
标题翻译：整体汽车行李箱盖和空气扰流板
公开(公告)号：US5172954A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-22
申请号：US803731
申请日：1991-12-09
申请人： Yoshio Yamazaki , Yasuzi Ozaki , Toshio Hayashi
发明人： Yoshio Yamazaki , Yasuzi Ozaki , Toshio Hayashi
IPC分类号： B62D35/00
CPC分类号： B62D35/007 , Y10T428/239
摘要： An automobile trunk lid having an air spoiler on its upper surface, both being made of a fiber-reinforced plastic and integrally molded in one piece. Since such a trunk lid with an integral air spoiler has no joint therebetween, it has an improved decorative effect and is free from the entry of dust and wax into a joint.
摘要翻译：一种在其上表面上具有空气扰流器的汽车行李箱盖，均由纤维增强塑料制成，并整体模制成一体。由于这种具有一体式空气扰流器的行李箱盖之间没有接头，所以其具有改进的装饰效果，并且没有灰尘和蜡进入接头。

56. 发明授权

US4236796A Photographic camera provided with flash means 失效
标题翻译：照相机配有闪光灯
公开(公告)号：US4236796A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-02
申请号：US12197
申请日：1979-02-14
申请人： Toshio Hayashi , Toshinori Imura
发明人： Toshio Hayashi , Toshinori Imura
IPC分类号： G03B7/26 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/18 , G03B17/38 , G03B7/16 , G03B9/08 , G03B9/40
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B2217/007
摘要： A photographic camera provided with flash tube has a voltage detector for detecting the voltage level of a power supply; a control circuit controlled by the detector for preventing start of the photographing operation until the voltage source of the power supply recovers to a predetermined level during charging of a first capacitor for firing of the flash tube; and a second capacitor connected in parallel with the power supply and connected between a primary winding of an electric voltage boosting circuit and the power supply. By this arrangement, the start of the photographing operation is prevented until the voltage level of the power supply is fully recovered after firing of the flash tube and operation of the camera.
摘要翻译：配有闪光管的照相机具有用于检测电源的电压电平的电压检测器; 由所述检测器控制的控制电路，用于在用于闪光管的烧制的第一电容器的充电期间，直到所述电源的电压源恢复到预定水平为止，防止开始所述拍摄操作; 以及与电源并联连接并连接在电压升压电路的初级绕组和电源之间的第二电容器。通过这种布置，防止拍摄操作的开始，直到闪光管的点火和照相机的操作之后电源的电压完全恢复。

57. 发明授权

US4183575A Extensible stay for automobile closures 失效
标题翻译：汽车关闭可延长停留时间
公开(公告)号：US4183575A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-15
申请号：US899842
申请日：1978-04-25
申请人： Toshio Hayashi
发明人： Toshio Hayashi
IPC分类号： B60J5/10 , B62D25/12 , E05C17/30 , F16F9/54 , B62D33/00
CPC分类号： E05C17/30
摘要： An extensible stay extending between a rear end closure and the body of the automobile. The stay is attached to the body at the end adjacent to the body through an L-shaped bracket. A bracket cover is provided to cover the L-shaped bracket so as to avoid any danger by having the bracket exposed. The appearance is also improved by the cover.
摘要翻译：在后端盖和汽车车体之间延伸的可延伸的支柱。通过一个L形的支架，在靠近身体的一端附着住身体。提供支架盖以覆盖L形支架，以便通过使托架暴露而避免任何危险。封面也改善了外观。

58. 发明授权

US4118660A Automatic machining system 失效
标题翻译：自动加工系统
公开(公告)号：US4118660A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-03
申请号：US756855
申请日：1977-01-05
申请人： Nobuo Ohtsuki , Toshio Hayashi , Akio Imai , Yoshio Takahashi , Noboru Hashimoto
发明人： Nobuo Ohtsuki , Toshio Hayashi , Akio Imai , Yoshio Takahashi , Noboru Hashimoto
IPC分类号： B23Q17/00 , B23B39/04 , G05B19/23 , G05B19/4093 , G05B19/416 , G05B19/24
CPC分类号： G05B19/40937 , B23Q17/2241 , G05B19/23 , G05B19/4166 , G05B2219/35431 , G05B2219/36226 , G05B2219/36333 , G05B2219/37351 , G05B2219/37357 , G05B2219/37405 , G05B2219/37414 , G05B2219/49237 , Y02P90/265
摘要： An automatic machining system incorporating all the features of a numerically controlled type machine while eliminating the need for paper tapes. The tool receiving head incorporates means for identifying the moment of contact between tool and work piece, avoiding the need for inputting start position data. Motion control and drive means are provided for X, Y and Z head movement. The novel design provides drilling or punching by insertion of the proper tool in a head adapted to receive either tool.Visual displays provide step by step directions and allow for selection of the machining operation and sequential execution of the machining steps in accordance with inputted data requested by the display.The punching tool operates automatically simply under control of Z axis movement.
摘要翻译：一种包含数控型机器的所有功能的自动加工系统，同时不需要纸带。工具接收头包括用于识别工具和工件之间的接触时刻的装置，避免了输入起始位置数据的需要。提供运动控制和驱动装置用于X，Y和Z头运动。新颖的设计通过将适当的工具插入适于接收任一工具的头部中来提供钻孔或冲孔。

59. 发明授权

US4009101A Recycle treatment of waste water from nickel plating 失效
标题翻译：从镀镍回收处理废水
公开(公告)号：US4009101A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-22
申请号：US613086
申请日：1975-09-15
申请人： Toshio Hayashi
发明人： Toshio Hayashi
IPC分类号： C02F1/66 , C02F9/00 , C25D21/22 , B01D15/04
CPC分类号： C25D21/22 , C02F1/66 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2103/16
摘要： A method for the recycle treatment of nickel plating waste water, in order to efficiently recover the nickel components from waste water which has been used for the washing of nickel plated products in a form re-usable as a nickel plating solution as such, wherein the nickel plating waste water is mixed with an aqueous alkaline component so as to remove, by precipitation in the form of hydroxides, contaminating metal ions other than nickel; the filtrate so obtained is treated through an ion exchange process so as to obtain an aqueous solution of nickel salts containing excess free sulfuric acid, a portion of which is then treated with alkali so as to precipitate nickel hydroxide which is separated in the form of nickel hydroxide through filtration by means of a centrifuge; the nickel hydroxide so obtained is then added to the rest of the aqueous nickel salt solution for neutralization with the free sulfuric acid contained therein to form nickel sulfate; and the free sulfuric acid is then removed so as to obtain a highly concentrated nickel sulfate solution.
摘要翻译：一种用于镍电镀废水的再循环处理的方法，以便有效地回收已经用于以可重新使用的镀镍溶液的形式洗涤镀镍产品的废水中的镍组分，其中，将镍电镀废水与碱性水溶液组分混合，以除去氢氧化物形式的除镍以外的污染金属离子; 通过离子交换法处理如此得到的滤液，得到含有过量游离硫酸的镍盐水溶液，其一部分用碱处理，沉淀出以镍的形式分离的氢氧化镍氢氧化物通过离心机过滤; 然后将如此获得的氢氧化镍加入到其余的镍盐水溶液中，用其中所含的游离硫酸中和形成硫酸镍; 然后除去游离硫酸，得到高度浓缩的硫酸镍溶液。

60. 发明授权

US08706345B2 Starter relay structure for auto-starting 有权
标题翻译：起动继电器结构，用于自动起动
公开(公告)号：US08706345B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US12963743
申请日：2010-12-09
申请人： Andrew M. Bucci , Toshio Hayashi
发明人： Andrew M. Bucci , Toshio Hayashi
IPC分类号： G01M17/00 , G06F7/00 , G06F11/30 , G06F19/00 , G07C5/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/14 , B60L11/005 , B60L11/16 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7077
摘要： A starter relay structure for a vehicle, where an electronic control unit of the vehicle controls the starter relay structure. The starter relay structure comprises a first relay and a second relay activated by an ignition signal from the electronic control unit. The starter relay structure further include a third relay activated by an output of the second relay, where an output of the first relay is provided as an input to the third relay.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的起动器继电器结构，其中车辆的电子控制单元控制起动器继电器结构。起动继电器结构包括由来自电子控制单元的点火信号激活的第一继电器和第二继电器。起动继电器结构还包括由第二继电器的输出激活的第三继电器，其中第一继电器的输出作为第三继电器的输入。

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