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51. 发明授权

US5214465A Exposure calculating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：曝光计算装置
公开(公告)号：US5214465A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-25
申请号：US868089
申请日：1992-04-13
申请人： Yasuteru Yamano , Takehiro Katoh , Akihiko Fujino , Kenji Tsuji , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
发明人： Yasuteru Yamano , Takehiro Katoh , Akihiko Fujino , Kenji Tsuji , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
IPC分类号： G02B7/36 , G03B7/099
CPC分类号： G02B7/36 , G03B7/09979
摘要： The disclosure relates to an exposure calculation apparatus which includes plural light measuring devices for measuring lights incident on a plurality of regions of a photographing image plane and outputting measured data of the lights; plural devices for detecting the focusing conditions of objects present in a plurality of the regions of the photographing image plane and outputting data on the focusing conditions; a position detecting devices for detecting the position which a main object occupies in the photographing image plane on the data on the focusing condition outputted from the focusing conditions detecting devices; calculation device for making a plurality of calculations each of which is made depending on at least one of the data of measured lighs outputted from the light measuring devices; and selecting devices for selecting one of the plurality of calculations on the position detected by the position detecting devices and the data on the focusing conditions of the position.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种曝光计算装置，其包括多个光测量装置，用于测量入射在拍摄图像平面的多个区域上的光，并输出光的测量数据; 多个装置，用于检测存在于拍摄图像平面的多个区域中的物体的聚焦条件并输出关于聚焦条件的数据; 位置检测装置，用于检测从聚焦条件检测装置输出的关于聚焦条件的数据的摄影图像平面中主要物体占据的位置; 计算装置，用于进行多个计算，每个计算是根据从光测量装置输出的测量灯的数据中的至少一个进行的; 以及选择用于选择由位置检测装置检测到的位置的多个计算中的一个的装置和关于该位置的聚焦条件的数据。

52. 发明授权

US5036350A Camera system 失效
标题翻译：相机系统
公开(公告)号：US5036350A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-30
申请号：US539439
申请日：1990-06-18
申请人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masatake Niwa , Akira Fujii , Takeo Hoda , Masaaki Nakai , Minoru Sekida , Masayoshi Sahara
发明人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masatake Niwa , Akira Fujii , Takeo Hoda , Masaaki Nakai , Minoru Sekida , Masayoshi Sahara
IPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/24 , G03B7/26
CPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/24 , G03B7/26 , G03B2217/18 , Y10T307/625
摘要： A camera has an automatic data reading arrangement for reading ISO data provided on a film cartridge. When a main battery is exchanged with an old battery while the film is still loaded in the camera, ISO data is maintained in a memory supported and powered by a back-up battery. If such an ISO data is not available after the exchange of the main battery, ISO data again read from the loaded film cartride is employed. If the film is not the type that can provide an ISO data, the most widely used ISO data will be automatically set for the further exposure calculation.

53. 发明授权

US4937610A Exposure control device for a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机曝光控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4937610A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-26
申请号：US298128
申请日：1989-01-17
申请人： Masaaki Nakai , Shuji Izumi , Akihiko Fujino , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Toshio Yamaki , Hiromu Mukai
发明人： Masaaki Nakai , Shuji Izumi , Akihiko Fujino , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Toshio Yamaki , Hiromu Mukai
IPC分类号： G03B7/093 , G03B7/16 , G03B7/28
CPC分类号： G03B7/28 , G03B7/093 , G03B7/16
摘要： An exposure control device for a camera comprising; first means for measuring light from a central area of an object field, said first measuring means including a plurality of means for receiving light from different portions within the central area, respectively; second means for measuring light from a surrounding area other than the central area, the surrounding area being greater than each portion within the central area; means for selecting between a first exposure control mode and a second exposure control mode; and means for controlling exposure in accordance with one of said plurality of receiving means in said first exposure control mode, and in accordance with all of said plurality of receiving means and said second measuring means in said second exposure control mode.
摘要翻译：一种用于照相机的曝光控制装置，包括：用于测量来自物场的中心区域的光的第一装置，所述第一测量装置包括分别用于从所述中心区域内的不同部分接收光的多个装置; 用于测量来自除了中心区域之外的周围区域的光的第二装置，所述周围区域大于所述中心区域内的每个部分; 用于在第一曝光控制模式和第二曝光控制模式之间进行选择的装置; 以及用于在所述第一曝光控制模式中根据所述多个接收装置中的一个接收装置控制曝光的装置，以及根据所述多个接收装置和所述第二测量装置中的所有第二曝光控制模式的曝光。

54. 发明授权

US4908651A Exposure control device for a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机曝光控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4908651A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-13
申请号：US195959
申请日：1988-05-19
申请人： Akihiko Fujino , Manabu Inoue , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
发明人： Akihiko Fujino , Manabu Inoue , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
IPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/17 , G03B7/28
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B7/097 , G03B2217/005
摘要： An exposure control device for a camera having light measuring elements capable of outputting an average light measurement corresponding to the brightness of the entire scene to be photographed, and outputting a spot light measurement corresponding to the brightness of a part of the scene to be photographed, wherein an exposure control is carried out based on the spot or average light measurements. In an exposure control for daylight photography, the exposure control is carried out based on the average light measurement or based on the spot light measurement at the time of an AE lock, and for flash photography, the exposure control is carried out based on the average light measurement regardless of whether the AE lock operation is carried out.

55. 发明授权

US4779117A Exposure control device for a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机曝光控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4779117A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-18
申请号：US895035
申请日：1986-08-08
申请人： Akihiko Fujino , Manabu Inoue , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
发明人： Akihiko Fujino , Manabu Inoue , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
IPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/17 , G03B7/28 , G03B7/08
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B7/097 , G03B2217/005
摘要： An exposure control device for a camera having light measuring elements capable of outputting an average light measurement corresponding to the brightness of the entire scene to be photographed, and outputting a spot light measurement corresponding to the brightness of a part of the scene to be photographed, wherein an exposure control is carried out based on the spot or average light measurements. In an exposure control for daylight photography, the exposure control is carried out based on the average light measurement or based on the spot light measurement at the time of an AE lock, and for flash photography, the exposure control is carried out based on the average light measurement regardless of whether the AE lock operation is carried out.
摘要翻译：一种照相机的曝光控制装置，具有能够输出与要拍摄的整个场景的亮度对应的平均光测量的光测量元件，并且输出与要拍摄的场景的一部分的亮度对应的点光测量，其中基于点或平均光测量进行曝光控制。在日光摄影的曝光控制中，基于平均光测量或基于AE锁定时的点光测量进行曝光控制，并且对于闪光摄影，基于平均值进行曝光控制无论是否执行AE锁定操作，均可进行光测量。

56. 发明授权

US4769663A Camera with an automatic focus adjusting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：相机具有自动对焦调节装置
公开(公告)号：US4769663A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-06
申请号：US62847
申请日：1987-06-16
申请人： Toshio Yamaki , Hiromu Mukai , Akihiko Fujino , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
发明人： Toshio Yamaki , Hiromu Mukai , Akihiko Fujino , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
IPC分类号： G02B7/36 , G03B7/091 , G03B3/00
CPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G02B7/36
摘要： This invention is directed to a camera provided with an automatic focus adjusting apparatus in which, in addition to the function of carrying out an AE lock based on an in-focus detection, an AE lock can be carried out either before or after an AF operation is completed or when an AF operation is impossible. In other words, irrespective of the condition of an automatic focus adjusting means, an AE lock can be accomplished at any desired moment. Therefore, the degree of freedom in a photography operation is expanded.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有自动对焦调节装置的照相机，其中，除了执行基于对焦检测的AE锁定功能之外，还可以在AF操作之前或之后执行AE锁定完成或AF操作是不可能的。换句话说，无论自动对焦调整装置的状态如何，都可以在任何期望的时刻完成AE锁定。因此，摄影操作的自由度得以扩大。

57. 发明授权

US4705382A Flash photographing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：闪光摄影设备
公开(公告)号：US4705382A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-10
申请号：US918077
申请日：1986-10-14
申请人： Hiromu Mukai , Toshio Yamaki , Akihiko Fujino , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
发明人： Hiromu Mukai , Toshio Yamaki , Akihiko Fujino , Shuji Izumi , Masaaki Nakai , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
IPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/16 , G03B7/28 , G03B7/099 , G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/16 , G03B7/28
摘要： A flash photographing apparatus, including a camera and an electronic flash device, comprises a plurality of photoelectric elements for measuring brightness of a main and sub objects to be photographed. A diaphragm aperture value and shutter speed value of the camera are controlled according to the brightness of the sub object. A quantity of flash light emission is controlled according to a difference between the brightness information of the main and sub objects.
摘要翻译：包括相机和电子闪光装置的闪光摄影装置包括用于测量待拍摄的主要和次要物体的亮度的多个光电元件。照相机的光圈光圈值和快门速度值根据子对象的亮度进行控制。根据主要和次要物体的亮度信息之间的差异来控制闪光发光量。

58. 发明授权

US4673275A Camera system operable by carrying data from a camera accessory to a camera body 失效
标题翻译：相机系统可通过将照相机附件中的数据携带到相机机身来操作
公开(公告)号：US4673275A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-16
申请号：US790511
申请日：1985-10-23
申请人： Masaaki Nakai , Masayoshi Sahara , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
发明人： Masaaki Nakai , Masayoshi Sahara , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B7/00 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16
摘要： A camera system operable with data carried from a camera accessory to a camera body. The camera accessory has a ROM for storing various data at a plurality of addresses, respectively, each of which data consists of a plurality of bits, and a coupling terminal for receiving a train of clock pulses from the camera body. A circuit is also provided for squentially designating the address of the ROM one by one to permit the ROM to output data stored at the designated address. In the circuit, an address signal is formed in response to the clock pulses, received through the coupling terminal, for designating an address. The data derived from the ROM are transmitted to the camera body.
摘要翻译：一种照相机系统，可操作与从相机附件携带到相机机身的数据。相机配件具有ROM，用于分别存储多个地址中的各种数据，每个数据由多个位组成，以及用于从相机机身接收一串时钟脉冲的耦合端子。还提供了用于逐个地指定ROM的地址以允许ROM输出存储在指定地址处的数据的电路。在电路中，响应于通过耦合端子接收的时钟脉冲形成地址信号，用于指定地址。从ROM导出的数据被发送到相机主体。

59. 发明授权

US5311245A Camera system operable by carrying data from a camera accessory to a camera body 失效
标题翻译：相机系统可通过将照相机附件中的数据携带到相机机身来操作
公开(公告)号：US5311245A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US814215
申请日：1991-12-20
申请人： Masaaki Nakai , Masayoshi Sahara , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
发明人： Masaaki Nakai , Masayoshi Sahara , Nobuyuki Taniguchi
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B7/097
摘要： A camera system operable with data carried from a camera accessory to a camera body. The camera accessory has a ROM for storing various data at a plurality of addresses, respectively, each of which data consists of a plurality of bits, and a coupling terminal for receiving a train of clock pulses from the camera body. A circuit is also provided for sequentially designating the address of the ROM one by one to permit the ROM to output data stored at the designated address. In the circuit, an address signal is formed in response to the clock pulses, received through the coupling terminal, for designating an address. The data derived from the ROM are transmitted to the camera body.
摘要翻译：一种照相机系统，可操作与从照相机附件携带到相机机身的数据。相机配件具有ROM，用于分别存储多个地址中的各种数据，每个数据由多个位组成，以及用于从相机机身接收一串时钟脉冲的耦合端子。还提供了一个电路，用于依次指定ROM的地址，以允许ROM输出存储在指定地址的数据。在电路中，响应于通过耦合端子接收的时钟脉冲形成地址信号，用于指定地址。从ROM导出的数据被发送到相机主体。

60. 发明授权

US5311244A Exposure control device for a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机曝光控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5311244A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US120227
申请日：1993-09-14
申请人： Masaaki Nakai , Shuji Izumi , Akihiko Fujino , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Toshio Yamaki , Hiromu Mukai
发明人： Masaaki Nakai , Shuji Izumi , Akihiko Fujino , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Toshio Yamaki , Hiromu Mukai
IPC分类号： G03B7/093 , G03B7/16 , G03B7/28 , G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B7/28 , G03B7/093 , G03B7/16
摘要： An exposure control device for a camera comprising; first means for measuring light from a central area of an object field, said first measuring means including a plurality of means for receiving light from different portions within the central area, respectively; second means for measuring light from a surrounding area other than the central area, the surrounding area being greater than each portion within the central area; means for selecting between a first exposure control mode and a second exposure control mode; and means for controlling exposure in accordance with one of said plurality of receiving means in said first exposure control mode, and in accordance with all of said plurality of receiving means and said second measuring means in said second exposure control mode.
摘要翻译：一种用于照相机的曝光控制装置，包括：用于测量来自物场的中心区域的光的第一装置，所述第一测量装置包括分别用于从所述中心区域内的不同部分接收光的多个装置; 用于测量来自除了中心区域之外的周围区域的光的第二装置，所述周围区域大于所述中心区域内的每个部分; 用于在第一曝光控制模式和第二曝光控制模式之间进行选择的装置; 以及用于在所述第一曝光控制模式中根据所述多个接收装置中的一个接收装置控制曝光的装置，以及根据所述多个接收装置和所述第二测量装置中的所有第二曝光控制模式的曝光。

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