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    • 55. 发明申请
    • Ferritic heat resistant steel
    • 铁素体耐热钢
    • US20080112837A1
    • 2008-05-15
    • US11905877
    • 2007-10-05
    • Mitsuru YoshizawaMasaaki IgarashiMitsuo MiyaharaYasutaka Noguchi
    • Mitsuru YoshizawaMasaaki IgarashiMitsuo MiyaharaYasutaka Noguchi
    • C22C38/40
    • C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/22C22C38/24
    • Heat-resistant steel excellent in high-temperature long-term creep strength and creep-fatigue strength is provided. This heat-resistant steel comprises C: 0.01 to 0.13%, Si: 0.15 to 0.50%, Mn: 0.2 to 0.5%, P: not higher than 0.02%, S; not higher than 0.005%, Cr: exceeding 8.0% but lower than 12.0%, Mo: 0.1 to 1.5%, W: 1.0 to 3.0%, V: 0.1 to 0.5%, Nb: 0.02 to 0.10%, sol. Al: not higher than 0.015%, N: 0.005 to 0.070%, Nd: 0.005 to 0.050% and B: 0.002 to 0.015%, with the balance Fe and impurities; the content of Ni is lower than 0.3%, the content of Co is lower than 0.3% and the content of Cu is lower than 0.1% among the impurities; the steel contains Nd inclusions at a Nd inclusion density of not lower than 10000 inclusions/mm3. This steel may contain, in addition to the above-specified components, one or more elements of Ta, Hf, Ti, Ca and Mg.
    • 提供了耐高温长期蠕变强度和蠕变疲劳强度优异的耐热钢。 该耐热钢包含C:0.01〜0.13%,Si:0.15〜0.50%,Mn:0.2〜0.5%,P:0.02以下,S: 不超过0.005%,Cr:超过8.0%但低于12.0%,Mo:0.1〜1.5%,W:1.0〜3.0%,V:0.1〜0.5%,Nb:0.02〜0.10% Al:0.015%以下,N:0.005〜0.070%,Nd:0.005〜0.050%,B:0.002〜0.015%,余量为Fe和杂质; Ni的含量低于0.3%,Co含量低于0.3%,Cu含量低于0.1%。 钢含有Nd夹杂物,Nd含量密度不低于10000夹杂物/ mm 3。 除了上述规定的成分之外,该钢还含有Ta,Hf,Ti,Ca,Mg中的一种以上的元素。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Martensitic stainless steel
    • 马氏体不锈钢
    • US07361236B2
    • 2008-04-22
    • US10411186
    • 2003-04-11
    • Kunio KondoTakahiro KushidaYuichi KomizoMasaaki Igarashi
    • Kunio KondoTakahiro KushidaYuichi KomizoMasaaki Igarashi
    • C22C38/44C22C38/46C22C38/48C22C38/50
    • C22C38/44C21D8/005C21D8/0263C21D2211/008C22C38/42C22C38/46
    • A martensitic stainless steel having a C content of 0.01 to 0.1 mass %, a Cr content of 9 to 15 mass % and a N content of not more than 0.1 mass %, wherein the maximum length of the carbides in the steel is 10 to 200 nm in the direction of the minor axis, or wherein the ratio of the average Cr concentration [Cr] to the average Fe concentration [Fe] in carbides in the steel ([Cr]/[Fe]) is not more than 0.4, or wherein the content of M23C6 type carbides is not more than 1 volume %, the content of M3C type carbides is 0.01 to 1.5 volume % and the content of MN type or M2N type nitrides is not more than 0.3 volume % is provided. This stainless steel has a high toughness in spite of both a relatively more C content and a high strength, thereby providing a, wide applicability to pipe material for oil wells containing carbon dioxide and a small amount of hydrogen sulfide, in particular for oil wells having a much greater depth.
    • C含量为0.01〜0.1质量%,Cr含量为9〜15质量%,N含量为0.1质量%以下的马氏体系不锈钢,其中,碳的最大长度为10〜200 或其中钢中的碳化物中的平均Cr浓度[Cr]与平均Fe浓度[Fe]的比例([Cr] / [Fe]))不大于0.4,或者 其中M 23 C 6 C型碳化物的含量不超过1体积%,M 3 C型碳化物的含量为0.01〜 1.5体积%,并且MN型或M 2 N型氮化物的含量不大于0.3体积%。 该不锈钢虽然具有较高的C含量和较高的强度,但具有较高的韧性,从而为含有二氧化碳和少量硫化氢的油井的管道材料提供了广泛的应用,特别是对于具有 更深的深度
    • 57. 发明授权
    • Heat-resistant martensite alloy excellent in high-temperature creep rupture strength and ductility and process for producing the same
    • 耐高温马氏体合金具有优异的高温蠕变断裂强度和延展性及其制造方法
    • US07128791B2
    • 2006-10-31
    • US10240176
    • 2002-01-30
    • Toshiaki HoriuchiMasaaki IgarashiFujio Abe
    • Toshiaki HoriuchiMasaaki IgarashiFujio Abe
    • C22C38/18
    • C22C38/26C21D6/002C21D2211/008C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/22C22C38/24C22C38/30C22C38/32
    • The present invention provides a martensitic heat resistant alloy having a composition (A) comprising, % by weight: 0.03 to 0.15% of C; 0.01 to 0.9% of Si: 0.01 to 1.5% of Mn; 8.0 to 13.0% of Cr; 0.0005 to 0.015% of Al; no more than 2.0% of Mo; no more than 4.0% of W; 0.05 to 0.5% of V; 0.01 to 0.2% of Nb; 0.1 to 5.0% of Co; 0.008 to 0.03% of B; less than 0.005% of N: and Fe and inevitable impurities as the remainder, wherein (B) the contents (% by weight) of Mo, W, B and N satisfy the following formulae (1) and (2). B−0.772N>0.007  (1) W+1.916Mo−16.99B>2.0  (2) The martensitic heat resistant alloy of the present invention has excellent oxidation resistance, hot workability and ductility and exhibits high creep rupture strength in a range of relatively long rupture time at a high temperature.
    • 本发明提供具有组成(A)的马氏体系耐热合金,其组成为:重量%:C:0.03〜0.15% 0.01〜0.9%的Si:0.01〜1.5%的Mn; 8.0〜13.0%的Cr; 0.0005〜0.015%的Al; 不超过2.0%的Mo; 不超过4.0%的W; 0.05〜0.5%V; 0.01〜0.2%的Nb; 0.1〜5.0%的Co; 0.008〜0.03%B; 小于0.005%的N和Fe以及不可避免的杂质作为余量,其中(B)Mo,W,B和N的含量(重量%)满足下式(1)和(2)。 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> B-0.772N> 0.007(1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail “?> <?in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =”lead“?> W + 1.916Mo-16.99B> 2.0(2)<?in-line-formula description =”In-line 公式“end =”tail“?>本发明的马氏体系耐热合金具有优异的抗氧化性,热加工性和延展性,并且在高温下相对长的断裂时间的范围内表现出高的蠕变断裂强度。