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51. 发明授权

US5276624A Turning control apparatus for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5276624A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US980425
申请日：1992-11-23
申请人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Hiroaki Yoshida , Katsunori Otake , Yasunobu Miyata , Masayuki Hashiguchi , Masanori Tani , Keiji Isoda , Toshio Shigehara , Hiroo Yuasa , Tadao Tanaka , Masayoshi Osaki , Hiroshi Yoshida
发明人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Hiroaki Yoshida , Katsunori Otake , Yasunobu Miyata , Masayuki Hashiguchi , Masanori Tani , Keiji Isoda , Toshio Shigehara , Hiroo Yuasa , Tadao Tanaka , Masayoshi Osaki , Hiroshi Yoshida
IPC分类号： B60K28/16 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/175 , B62D15/02 , B60K28/10
CPC分类号： B60K28/16 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/175 , B62D15/02 , B60T2201/16 , B60T2210/12
摘要： In a turning control apparatus for a vehicle, a torque calculation unit calculates a target lateral acceleration of the vehicle according to detection signals from a steering angle sensor for detecting the direction of a steering wheel and a vehicle speed sensor for detecting the speed of the vehicle. It then sets target driving torque of the engine according to the target lateral acceleration. An electronic control unit controls the operation of a torque control device for reducing driving of the engine so that the driving torque of the engine is a target driving torque independent of manipulation by the driver. This thereby rapidly estimates lateral acceleration applied to the vehicle during turning and prevents control delay to enable stable and positive traveling through a curved road.
摘要翻译：在车辆的转向控制装置中，转矩计算单元根据来自用于检测方向盘的方向的转向角传感器的检测信号和用于检测车辆速度的车速传感器来计算车辆的目标横向加速度。然后根据目标横向加速度设定发动机的目标驱动转矩。电子控制单元控制用于减少发动机的驱动的转矩控制装置的操作，使得发动机的驱动转矩是与驾驶员的操纵无关的目标驱动转矩。因此，能够快速地估计在车辆转弯期间施加于车辆的横向加速度，并且防止控制延迟使得能够通过弯曲的道路稳定和正向行驶。

52. 发明授权

US5225982A System for controlling engine output based upon slipping condition of a driving wheel of a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于驾驶车辆拖车条件控制发动机输出的系统
公开(公告)号：US5225982A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-06
申请号：US661234
申请日：1991-02-27
申请人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Katsunori Ootake , Yasunobu Miyata , Susumu Nishikawa
发明人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Katsunori Ootake , Yasunobu Miyata , Susumu Nishikawa
IPC分类号： B60K28/16
CPC分类号： B60K28/16
摘要： An engine output controlling system for a vehicle by which a driving torque produced by the engine is utilized effectively and such a possible slip of a driving wheel the vehicle that makes driving of the vehicle difficult. The system detects a slipping condition of the driving wheel, sets an aimed driving torque of the engine in accordance with the slipping condition thus detected, and controls the engine to generate the aimed driving torque thus set and controls the engine to retard the ignition timing thereof when the detected slipping condition is excessively great. The system obtains a slip changing rate of the driving wheel, and sets a retard amount, with which the ignition timing is to be retarded, in accordance with the slip changing rate detected.

53. 发明授权

US5216608A Apparatus and a method for estimating the friction coefficient of a road surface and controlling a driving condition of a vehicle in accordance with the estimated friction coefficient 失效
标题翻译：装置和方法，用于估计道路表面的摩擦系数并根据估计的摩擦系数控制车辆的驾驶条件
公开(公告)号：US5216608A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US644251
申请日：1991-01-22
申请人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Masayuki Hashiguchi , Keiji Isoda , Toshio Shigehara
发明人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Masayuki Hashiguchi , Keiji Isoda , Toshio Shigehara
IPC分类号： B60K28/16 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/175 , B62D15/02 , G01N19/02
CPC分类号： B62D6/006 , B60K28/16 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/175 , G01N19/02 , B60T2201/16 , B60T2210/12
摘要： An apparatus for effecting a method for estimating the friction coefficient of a road surface according to the present invention comprises front- and rear-wheel rotation sensors for detecting the running speed of a vehicle, a linear G sensor for detecting an actual transverse acceleration of the vehicle, a steering angle sensor for detecting the steering angle of front wheels, and a torque calculating unit supplied with the vehicle speed, actual transverse acceleration, and steering angle detected by means of these sensors. In the torque calculating unit, which takes account of an assumed value of the stability factor of the vehicle in addition to the vehicle speed, actual transverse acceleration, and steering angle, a target transverse acceleration required by a driver is calculated, for example, and whether or not the friction coefficient of the road surface is low is then estimated according to the relationship between the calculated target transverse acceleration and the actual transverse acceleration.

54. 发明授权

US5183128A Apparatus for controlling the output of a vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于控制装有内燃机的车辆的输出装置
公开(公告)号：US5183128A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-02
申请号：US661295
申请日：1991-02-27
申请人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Katsunori Otake , Yasunobu Miyata , Tomohiro Narita , Susumu Nishikawa
发明人： Masayoshi Ito , Kiichi Yamada , Katsunori Otake , Yasunobu Miyata , Tomohiro Narita , Susumu Nishikawa
IPC分类号： B60K28/16 , F16H63/40
CPC分类号： B60K28/16 , B60W2710/0605 , F16H63/40
摘要： A control apparatus for controlling the output of a vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine. The control apparatus includes a torque control unit and an electronic control unit, is electrically connected to various sensors for detecting the running conditions of the vehicle, and is capable of controlling, e.g., the operations of a throttle valve and an ignition plug, to thereby control the driving torque of the engine. The control apparatus calculates a reference driving torque of the engine on the basis of the vehicle speed, and also calculates a slippage of the driving wheels on the basis of a deviation of peripheral speed between the driving and driven wheels. A correction torque for the reference driving torque, which is calculated by the control apparatus on the basis of the detected slippage, is subjected to restriction in accordance with the vehicle running conditions, and the reference driving torque is corrected in accordance with the restricted correction torque, to obtain a target driving torque. Thus, the control apparatus controls the operations of the throttle valve and ignition plug such that the actual driving torque of the engine coincides with the target driving torque.

55. 发明授权

US5142028A Monoclonal antibodies capable of recognizing gangliosides GQ.sub.1b and GT.sub.1a 失效
标题翻译：识别GG1B和GT1A的单克隆抗体
公开(公告)号：US5142028A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-25
申请号：US377121
申请日：1989-07-10
申请人： Yoshitaka Nagai , Hideki Yamamoto , Kinji Takada , Masayoshi Ito
发明人： Yoshitaka Nagai , Hideki Yamamoto , Kinji Takada , Masayoshi Ito
IPC分类号： G01N33/53 , A61K39/395 , C07K16/18 , C12N5/10 , C12N5/18 , C12N5/20 , C12N15/02 , C12P21/08 , C12R1/91 , G01N33/577
CPC分类号： C07K16/18
摘要： A monoclonal antibody specifically recognizes an epitope or an antigenic determinant represented by the following formula and specifically reacts therewith: ##STR1## The monoclonal antibody can be obtained by cultivating hybridoma cells which can be generated by a method comprising cell-fusing (A) B cells or lymphocytes obtained by immunizing an animal with a substance involving the epitope or the antigenic determinant represented by the foregoing formula and (B) myeloma cells. The monoclonal antibody shows high specificity to ganglioside GQ.sub.1b and ganglioside GT.sub.1a having a specific epitope and thus can detect the epitope in high sensitivity. Therefore, the antibody can be used for the elucidation of sugar chain's roles in cell functions and for studying the development of animals. Moreover, the monoclonal antibody would have various clinical applications.

56. 发明授权

US5057605A Sialocylglycerolipids and method for preparing the same 失效
标题翻译： SIALOCYLGLYCEROLIPIDS AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME
公开(公告)号：US5057605A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-15
申请号：US269697
申请日：1988-11-10
申请人： Shoji Yoshimura , Yuzi Matsuzaki , Mamoru Sugimoto , Masayoshi Ito , Yoshiyasu Shitori , Tomoya Ogawa
发明人： Shoji Yoshimura , Yuzi Matsuzaki , Mamoru Sugimoto , Masayoshi Ito , Yoshiyasu Shitori , Tomoya Ogawa
IPC分类号： C07H15/04 , A61K31/70 , A61K31/7028 , A61P25/00 , C07H15/06
CPC分类号： C07H15/06
摘要： Sialocylglycerolipids represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a group CH.sub.3 CO--; R.sup.2 represents an alkali metal, a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a group C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 -- (n is an integer ranging from 1 to 30); and R.sup.4 represents a group C.sub.m H.sub.2n+1 -- (m is an integer ranging from 1 to 30) are herein disclosed. They are prepared by treating a corresponding compound in an alkaline aqueous solvent. The method makes it possible to provide these compounds in a high yield by a simple processes.

57. 发明授权

US5055543A High speed moisture cure polyurethane sealant 失效
标题翻译：高速水分固化聚氨酯密封胶
公开(公告)号：US5055543A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-08
申请号：US355627
申请日：1989-05-23
申请人： Yoshinori Nakano , Kyohisa Kotsuma , Masayoshi Ito
发明人： Yoshinori Nakano , Kyohisa Kotsuma , Masayoshi Ito
IPC分类号： C09K3/10 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/22 , C08G18/24
CPC分类号： C08G18/242 , C08G18/10 , C08G2190/00
摘要： Disclosed herein is a one part moisture cure sealant which is cured under an ordinary temperature by reaction with moisture contained in the air. This sealant contains a cure accelerating catalyst of: ##STR1## in a sealing composite containing urethane prepolymer. Due to the action of this catalyst, not only the cure rate is improved but difference in the cure rate between a low-temperature/low-humidity season and a high-temperature/high-humidity season is reduced. This sealant is also excellent in storage stability.

58. 发明授权

US5023239A Sialosyl cholesterol, process for producing the same, and neuropathy remedy comprising the same 失效
标题翻译：唾液酸胆固醇，其制备方法和包含其的神经病学治疗药物
公开(公告)号：US5023239A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-11
申请号：US150647
申请日：1988-01-07
申请人： Haruo Ogura , Kimio Furuhata , Shingo Sato , Masayoshi Ito , Yoshiyasu Shitori , Yoshitaka Nagai
发明人： Haruo Ogura , Kimio Furuhata , Shingo Sato , Masayoshi Ito , Yoshiyasu Shitori , Yoshitaka Nagai
IPC分类号： C07J41/00 , C07J51/00
CPC分类号： C07J41/0055 , C07J51/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a sodium salt of sialosyl cholesterol. The present compound has an excellent high water solubility, and therefore the compound is very useful as a medicine to be used for curing various diseases derived from lesions of peripheral or central nerves.

59. 发明授权

US4968786A Sialic acid derivatives, galactose derivatives and method for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：唾液酸衍生物，半乳糖衍生物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4968786A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-06
申请号：US749545
申请日：1985-06-27
申请人： Tomoya Ogawa , Mamoru Sugimoto , Yoshiyasu Shitori , Masayoshi Ito
发明人： Tomoya Ogawa , Mamoru Sugimoto , Yoshiyasu Shitori , Masayoshi Ito
IPC分类号： C07H15/18 , C07H3/06 , C07H5/06 , C07H7/027 , C07H15/00 , C07H15/10
CPC分类号： C07H15/10 , C07H15/18 , C07H3/06 , C07H7/027
摘要： Novel sialic acid derivatives and galactose derivatives which are useful intermediate for the synthesis of gangliosides. Methods for the production of the sialic acid and galactose derivatives. Methods for the production of ganglioside GM.sub.3.
摘要翻译：新型唾液酸衍生物和半乳糖衍生物，可用于合成神经节苷脂的中间体。生产唾液酸和半乳糖衍生物的方法。生产神经节苷脂GM3的方法。

60. 发明授权

US4968471A Solution spinning process 失效
标题翻译：溶液纺丝工艺
公开(公告)号：US4968471A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-06
申请号：US242589
申请日：1988-09-12
申请人： Masayoshi Ito , Ming-Ya Tang , Soojaa L. Kim
发明人： Masayoshi Ito , Ming-Ya Tang , Soojaa L. Kim
IPC分类号： D01F6/62
CPC分类号： D01F6/62
摘要： This invention discloses a process for producing a high modulus, high tenacity polyethylene terephthalate filament which comprises (1) spinning a solution of polyethylene terephthalate in an organic solvent through a die to produce a solution spun filament, wherein the polyethylene terephthalate has an intrinsic viscosity of at least about 3.0 dl/g and wherein the organic solvent is selected form the group consisting of (a) hexafluoroisopropanol, (b) trifluoroacetic acid, (c) mixed solvent systems containing from about 20 weight percent to about 99 weight percent hexafluoroisopropanol and from about 1 weight percent to about 80 weight percent dichloromethane, and (d) mixed solvent systems containing from about 20 weight percent to about 99 weight percent trifluoroacetic acid and from about 1 to about 80 weight percent dichloromethane; and (2) subsequently drawing the solution spun filament to a total draw ratio of at least about 7:1 to produce the high modulus, high tenacity polyethylene terephthalate filament. The filaments made by the process of this invention have better thermal stability, such as a lower thermal shrinkage and a higher melting point, than fibers made utilizing standard melt processing techniques.

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