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    • 53. 发明专利
    • HANDLING DEVICE FOR TRUNK OR BONNET
    • JPH02279475A
    • 1990-11-15
    • JP9786689
    • 1989-04-18
    • HONDA MOTOR CO LTDKOBE STEEL LTD
    • OZAWA SHOGOYAMAMOTO TORUOBATA MITSUYOSHI
    • B23P21/00B62D65/00
    • PURPOSE:To improve operation efficiency by constituting a coating line in an automobile factory and a handling device at time of automatically disassembling or reassembling a trunk or the like in providing a holding mechanism holding the trunk or the like after a position of the trunk or the like in a state of being opened. CONSTITUTION:This handling device 3 has an on-off mechanism opening or closing a trunk 1 to a body frame and a holding mechanism 5 holding the trunk 1 after a position of the trunk 1 being opened by this on-off mechanism. This mechanism 4 is made up of supporting a set of arms 7 on both sides of a frame 6 in this holding mechanism 5 free of rocking motion, and these arms 7 are rocked and driven by a cylinder 8, and an on-off claw being driven by a cylinder 10 is installed at the side of a free end of the arms 7 free of rocking motion. On the other hand, the holding mechanism 5 has holding claws 14, 15 and 16, 17 set up in opposition to the frame 6, and front and rear ends of the trunk 1 are held by the claws 14, 15 and symmetrical sides of the trunk 1 by the claws 16, 17, respectively.
    • 55. 发明专利
    • Automatic spraying method for concrete or the like
    • 混凝土或类似的自动喷涂方法
    • JPS59132972A
    • 1984-07-31
    • JP637883
    • 1983-01-18
    • Kobe Steel Ltd
    • OBATA MITSUYOSHI
    • B05D1/02B05D7/22E21D11/10
    • E21D11/105
    • PURPOSE:To make the work of spraying concrete onto the corner part of a support and the cylindrical inner surface of its middle part, by calculating the locus of the position of the arm of a robot corresponding to the locus of a cylindrical surface along which a nozzle is to be carried, and inducing said nozzle along the excavated surface of a tunnel. CONSTITUTION:For performing the work of automatically spraying concrete or the like onto the cylindrical inner surface of a tunnel, the inclination of a main swinging shaft 4 is adjusted in a manner such that the axis of said main swinging shaft 4 for the arms A1, A2 of a robot is made parallel with the axis of the tunnel. Then, the positions of two horizontal points A, B on a standard plane rectangular to the axis of the tunnel, the position of one vertical point C between the points A and B, and an inward point D existent at a position in a predetermined distance inside one of the aforementioned three points in parallel with the axis of the tunnel are all instructed to a nozzle 19. The positions of the arms A1, A2 against a spraying cylindrical surface J are calculated on the basis of said data, to incline the nozzle 19 toward the corner part of a support with a predetermined angle and to perform spraying while carrying said nozzle 19 along a circular locus. Then, the nozzle 19 is carried along the cylindrical surface J to perform said spraying onto the excavated surface K of the tunnel.
    • 目的:通过计算机器人的臂位置对应于圆柱形表面的轨迹的轨迹,将混凝土喷涂到支撑件的拐角部分及其中部的圆柱形内表面上, 喷嘴将被运送,并沿着隧道的挖掘表面引导所述喷嘴。 构成:为了进行将混凝土等自动喷洒到隧道的圆筒内表面上的工作,主摆动轴4的倾斜度被调节成使得主摆动轴4的臂A1, 机器人的A2与隧道的轴线平行。 然后,在距离隧道轴线的标准平面上的两个水平点A,B的位置,点A和B之间的一个垂直点C的位置与内部点D之间的位置存在于预定距离 在与隧道的轴线平行的上述三个点之一内均被指示到喷嘴19.基于所述数据计算臂A1,A2对喷射圆柱形表面J的位置,以使喷嘴 19朝向预定角度的支撑件的角部,并且沿着圆形轨迹承载所述喷嘴19时进行喷射。 然后,沿着圆筒面J承载喷嘴19,对隧道的挖掘面K进行喷涂。