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    • 58. 发明授权
    • Polymer-coated surfaces to control surface zeta potential
    • 聚合物涂层表面以控制表面ζ电位
    • US4690749A
    • 1987-09-01
    • US808981
    • 1985-12-16
    • James M. Van AlstineJ. Milton HarrisSteve ShaferRobert S. SnyderBlair Herren
    • James M. Van AlstineJ. Milton HarrisSteve ShaferRobert S. SnyderBlair Herren
    • B01D57/02C03C17/32C08J7/04G01N27/447B01D13/02C25D13/00
    • B01D57/02C03C17/32C08J7/047G01N27/44752Y10T428/2991Y10T428/2995Y10T428/2998
    • A method for eliminating or controlling electroosmosis and other zeta potential related phenomena in electrophoresis comprising conducting electrophoresis employing electrophoretic surfaces coated with covalently bound hydrophilic, neutral polymers is described. An electrophoretic chamber for eliminating or controlling electroosmosis and other zeta potential related phenomena in electrophoresis comprising electrophoretic surfaces coated with covalently bound hydrophilic, neutral polymers, is also disclosed as well as particles exhibiting controlled electrophoretic mobility. The method and electrophoretic chamber not only eliminate electroosmosis, but allow for specific control of electroosmosis. The coated electrophoretic surface is stable relative to prior art coatings and over a broad range of pH. The point of optical focus for accurate mobility measurements is increased from a narrow stationary level to the entire chamber, facilitating accurate measurements by mechanical means. The method also reduces or eliminates assymetric fluid flows due to electroosmosis in electrophoresis chambers of square or rectangular cross-section.
    • 描述了消除或控制电泳中的电渗和其他ζ电位相关现象的方法,包括使用涂覆有共价结合的亲水性中性聚合物的电泳表面进行电泳。 还公开了一种用于消除或控制电泳中电渗和其它ζ电位相关现象的电泳室,其包括用共价结合的亲水性中性聚合物涂覆的电泳表面,以及显示受控电泳迁移率的颗粒。 该方法和电泳室不仅消除了电渗,而且允许特定的电渗控制。 涂覆的电泳表面相对于现有技术的涂层和宽泛的pH值是稳定的。 精确移动性测量的光学焦点从狭窄的静止水平增加到整个腔室,有助于通过机械手段进行精确的测量。 该方法还减少或消除由于正方形或矩形横截面的电泳室中的电渗而导致的不对称流体流动。