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51. 发明授权

EP0784543B1 LITHOGRAPHIC SURFACE OR THIN LAYER MODIFICATION 失效
标题翻译：光刻或薄改性
公开(公告)号：EP0784543B1
公开(公告)日：2000-04-26
申请号：EP95925972.2
申请日：1995-08-04
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： BIEBUYCK, Hans, Andre , MICHEL, Bruno
IPC分类号： B41K1/00 , G03F7/00 , H01L21/768 , B41C1/02
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B41K1/00 , B82Y40/00 , G03F7/0002 , H01L21/768
摘要： A process for producing lithographic features in a substrate layer is described, comprising the steps of lowering a stamp (15) carrying a reactant (14) onto a substrate (10), confining the subsequent reaction to the desired pattern, lifting said stamp and removing the debris of the reaction from the substrate. Preferably, the stamp carries the pattern to be etched or depressions corresponding to such a patterm. Using the described methods, patterns with submicron features can be generated. The method allows a general solution to parallel handling and transfer of materials in a variety of technical fields.

52. 发明公开

EP0754289A1 CANTILEVER DEFLECTION SENSOR AND USE THEREOF 失效
标题翻译： BOOM偏移传感器及其用途
公开(公告)号：EP0754289A1
公开(公告)日：1997-01-22
申请号：EP95907651.0
申请日：1995-02-07
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： BOURGOIN, Jean-Philippe, Marie , JOHNSON, Matthew, Bruce , MICHEL, Bruno
IPC分类号： G01B21 , G01B7 , G01L1 , G01N27 , G01N37 , G01Q10 , G01Q20 , G01Q30 , G01Q60 , H01J37 , H01L21
CPC分类号： G01Q60/34 , G01Q10/06 , G01Q60/04 , G01Q60/30 , G01Q60/32 , G01Q70/06 , Y10S977/732 , Y10S977/849 , Y10S977/851 , Y10S977/852 , Y10S977/875 , Y10S977/949 , Y10S977/954
摘要： A new method and an apparatus for measuring the deflection of or the force exerted upon a cantilever-type micromechanical element is presented which is based on detecting radiation emitted from the gap between the cantilever (220) and a second surface (230, 231). The radiation, while occurring spontaneously at high frequencies when appropriately biasing the cantilever and the second surface by a voltage, can be enlarged by using external energy sources. The new method and apparatus are also applied to surface investigation, particularly to dopant profiling.

53. 发明公开

EP2188837A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COOLING A HEAT GENERATING COMPONENT 有权
标题翻译：方法和装置，用于冷却发热部件
公开(公告)号：EP2188837A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-26
申请号：EP08807504.9
申请日：2008-09-02
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： BRUNSCHWILER, Thomas, J. , KLOTER, Urs , LINDERMAN, Ryan, Joseph , MICHEL, Bruno , ROTHUIZEN, Hugo, E. , WAELCHLI, Reto
IPC分类号： H01L23/427 , H01L23/473 , G06F1/16
CPC分类号： H05K7/20281 , F28D1/0417 , G06F1/20 , G06F1/203 , G06F1/206 , H01L23/34 , H01L23/427 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K7/20254 , H05K7/20272 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The invention relates to a cooling arrangement comprising a heat spreader (2) comprising a first surface (5), a second surface (8), at least one heat absorption chamber (9) and at least one heat dissipation chamber (10), the at least one heat absorption chamber (9) being in thermal contact with the first surface (5) and the at least one heat dissipation chamber (10) being in thermal contact with the second surface (8) and hydraulically coupled to the at least one heat absorption chamber (9). A cooling fluid (13) can be driven from the heat absorption chamber (9) to the heat dissipation chamber (10) using a plurality of flow patterns for cooling the first surface (5).

54. 发明公开

EP1702359A1 FABRICATION METHOD 有权
标题翻译： HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHREN
公开(公告)号：EP1702359A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-20
申请号：EP04744316.3
申请日：2004-08-23
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： BIETSCH, Alexander , MICHEL, Bruno
IPC分类号： H01L21/768 , H01L21/027 , G03F7/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/76817 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , G03F7/0002 , H01L21/76807 , H01L2221/1021 , Y10S438/946
摘要： Described is a method for forming a multilevel structure on a surface. The method comprises: depositing a curable liquid layer (200) on the surface; pressing a stamp (120) having a multilevel pattern therein into the liquid layer to produce in the liquid layer a multilevel structure defined by the pattern; and, curing the liquid layer to produce a solid layer having the multilevel structure therein. Mechanical alignment may be employed to enhance optical alignment of the stamp relative to the substrate via a plurality of spaced protrusions on the substrate on which the structure is to be formed and complementary recesses in the patterning of the stamp.
摘要翻译：一种通过在表面上沉积可固化液体层而在表面上形成多层结构的方法; 将其中具有多层图案的印模压入液体层中，以在液体层中产生由图案限定的多层结构; 并固化液体层以产生其中具有多层结构的固体层。可以采用机械对准来增强印模相对于基板的光学对准，通过其上要形成结构的基板上的间隔开的突起和印模的图案化中的互补凹槽。

55. 发明公开

EP1572352A2 SURFACE TREATMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：表面处理
公开(公告)号：EP1572352A2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-14
申请号：EP03812520.9
申请日：2003-12-04
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： AMONTOV, Sergey , MICHEL, Bruno , SWANSON, Sally , WOLF, Heiko
IPC分类号： B01J20/32
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , G01N33/54353 , G01N2610/00
摘要： Described is a process for producing a biomolecular monolayer on a biosensor surface comprising the steps of: reacting a biosensor surface with a solution of heterobifunctional reagent having a first functional group and a second functional group, the first functional group being capable of forming a covalent bond to the biosensor surface groups, the second functional group forming a covalent bond with a homobifunctional polymer to obtain a self-assembled monolayer, and thereafter reacting the monolayer with capture molecules.
摘要翻译：描述了在生物传感器表面上生产生物分子单层的方法，包括以下步骤：使生物传感器表面与具有第一官能团和第二官能团的异双功能试剂溶液反应，所述第一官能团能够形成共价键将生物传感器表面基团与第二官能团形成与同双功能聚合物的共价键以获得自组装单层，然后使单层与捕获分子反应。

56. 发明公开

EP1572346A1 SURFACE TREATMENT 有权
标题翻译：表面处理
公开(公告)号：EP1572346A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-14
申请号：EP03769815.6
申请日：2003-11-13
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： AMONTOV, Sergey , DELAMARCHE, Emmanuel , MICHEL, Bruno
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , C12Q1/68 , G01N33/53
CPC分类号： G01N33/54366
摘要： A method for producing a monolayer of molecules on a surface comprises: loading a stamp with seed molecules; transferring seed molecules from the stamp to the surface; and, amplifying the seed molecules via an amplifying reaction to produce the monolayer. The method permit generation of complete monolayers from incomplete or sparse monolayers initially printed on the surface.

57. 发明公开

EP1516228A1 PATTERNING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：结构化过程
公开(公告)号：EP1516228A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-23
申请号：EP03727822.3
申请日：2003-05-28
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： MICHEL, Bruno , ROTHUIZEN, Hugo, E. , VETTIGER, Peter , BONA, Gian-Luca , BIEBUYCK, Hans
IPC分类号： G03F7/00
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , G03F7/0002 , G03F9/00 , Y10S438/975
摘要： The invention relates to a method for creating a pattern on a substrate comprising a first alignment structure, using an elastomeric stamp comprising a patterning structure and a second alignment structure. The method comprises a moving step for moving the elastomeric stamp towards the substrate, and a deformation step for deforming the patterning structure with a tensile force generated by cooperation of the first alignment structure and the second alignment structure.

58. 发明授权

EP0865323B1 METHOD OF ORIENTED DEPOSITING CHEMICALLY DEFINED BODIES 失效
标题翻译：法分离寻找化学合成BODY
公开(公告)号：EP0865323B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-20
申请号：EP96927833.2
申请日：1996-09-06
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： BIEBUYCK, Hans , DELAMARCHE, Emmanuel , MICHEL, Bruno
IPC分类号： B05D1/28 , B05D1/18
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00382 , B01J2219/00385 , B01J2219/00527 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00596 , B01J2219/00605 , B01J2219/00612 , B01J2219/00626 , B01J2219/00637 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/0072 , B01J2219/00722 , B01J2219/00725 , B05D1/185 , B05D1/283 , B05D1/286 , B82Y40/00 , C40B40/06 , C40B40/10 , C40B60/14
摘要： A method is proposed with which chemically defined bodies can be deposited on a substrate. Therefore, the bodies are fixed with a predetermined orientation on a stamping means which is then approached to the substrate whereby the bodies are deposited. While releasing the stamping means the bodies remain on the substrate keeping their orientation.

59. 发明申请

WO2005098883A1 ELECTRICAL SWITCH OF THE NORMALLY CLOSED TYPE 审中-公开
标题翻译：正常关闭型电动开关
公开(公告)号：WO2005098883A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：PCT/EP2005/051407
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC. , MICHEL, Bruno
发明人： MICHEL, Bruno
IPC分类号： H01H13/12
CPC分类号： H01H13/12 , H01H1/18 , H01H1/20
摘要： The invention proposes a switch (10) comprising a casing (12) which carries a pair of fixed contact elements (48), a contact bar (96) which is movable between a rear closure position and a front opening position, and a member (60) for actuation of the movable contact bar (96) which is mounted so as to slide between a rear rest position and a front triggering position, the movable contact bar (96) and the actuation member (60) constituting a movable assembly, and the switch (10) comprising a return spring (108) which co-operates with the movable contact bar (96) so as to urge it towards its rear closure position.
摘要翻译：本发明提出了一种开关（10），其包括壳体（12），该壳体承载一对固定接触元件（48），可在后闭合位置和前开启位置之间移动的接触杆（96） 60），用于致动可移动接触杆（96），所述活动接触杆（96）安装成在后座位置和前触发位置之间滑动，所述可动接触杆（96）和所述致动构件（60）构成可移动组件，以及开关（10）包括与可动接触杆（96）配合的复位弹簧（108），以将其推向其后闭合位置。

60. 发明申请

WO2004063969A1 FRAME FOR FITTING A SMART CARD CONNECTOR ONTO A PANEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于将智能卡连接器连接到面板上的框架
公开(公告)号：WO2004063969A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-29
申请号：PCT/EP2004/050008
申请日：2004-01-09
申请人： ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES INC. , VALCHER, Fabrice , MICHEL, Bruno , ROCHON, Sylvain
发明人： VALCHER, Fabrice , MICHEL, Bruno , ROCHON, Sylvain
IPC分类号： G06K7/00
CPC分类号： G06K7/0021
摘要： The invention proposes a frame (14) intended to be fixed in a horizontal rectangular window and having a rear part (26) which carries a connector (12) and a front part (28) which has front lugs (42, 44) for positioning and catching in the window according to a bayonet-type fitting and two locking fingers (60) carried by an elastically deformable beam (62), which, at the end of the travel of the bayonet-type fitting, penetrate the window, characterized in that the beam (62) has a rear transverse branch (64) and two horizontal opposed front transverse branches (70), each of which extends forward and transversally outward, from the central part (68) of the rear branch (64), and carries a locking finger (60) at its front free end (74).
摘要翻译：本发明提出一种框架（14），其旨在被固定在水平矩形窗口中并具有一个后部（26），该后部（26）承载有连接器（12）和前部（28），前部具有用于定位的前凸耳（42,44）并且根据卡口式配件和由弹性可变形梁（62）承载的两个锁定指状物（60）捕捉在窗口中，在卡口式配件的行进结束时，该锁定指状物60穿透窗口，其特征在于梁（62）具有从后分支（64）的中心部分（68）向后并横向向外延伸的后横向分支（64）和两个水平相对的前横向分支（70），以及在其前自由端（74）处携带锁定指（60）。

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