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    • 54. 发明专利
    • DISCHARGE DEVICE FOR RESIDUAL EXCAVATED EARTH
    • JPH0849252A
    • 1996-02-20
    • JP18454694
    • 1994-08-05
    • HITACHI CABLE
    • TAKAHATA AKIRAKOBAYASHI KYOJI
    • E02F7/00
    • PURPOSE:To discharge residual earth from excavation easily by coupling the first and second shafts having screw vanes by a universal joint, installing pipes at the peripheries of the shafts, providing an opening and hopper at the pipe near the bottom of the second shaft, and furnishing a discharged earth hole at the pipe near the top of the first shaft. CONSTITUTION:When a hydraulic motor 1 is driven, the power is transmitted to the first shaft 6b and forwarded through a universal joint 9 to the second shaft 6a. When the residual earth M from excavation at the bottom of a pit H is cast into a hopper 10, the earth M intrudes to a below situated bent pipe 5a and is transported upward aslant by a screw blade 7a in continuous spiral form. The conically shaped earth M reaches the universal joint 9, is disturbed by aux. vanes 8, ...8 which rotate in an irregular arc of circle, and intrudes into a vertical pipe 5b. The earth M in small lumps having intruded into the vertical pipe 5b is transported upward right over by another screw blade 7b in continuous spiral form and exhausted above the ground from an exhaust earth hole opened at the top of the vertical pipe 5b.
    • 55. 发明专利
    • COLLECTOR OF SEDIMENT PILED UP ON WATER BOTTOM
    • JPH0813538A
    • 1996-01-16
    • JP16335994
    • 1994-06-23
    • HITACHI CABLE
    • TAKAHATA AKIRA
    • E02F5/00E02B5/08E02F7/00
    • PURPOSE:To collect earth and sand piled up on a water bottom efficiently by installing each of separated screw blades in a ramp and a sand collecting part of a steel pipe sand discharger installing aslant ranging from a sediment collecting barge to the water bottom, respectively. CONSTITUTION:A horizontal sand collecting part is formed in the tip of an inclined steel pipe sand discharger 22, and two unconnected screw blades 20 and 24, separated from each other, are installed in a ramp and the sand collecting part, respectively. An upper part of the ramp of this steel pipe sand discharger 22 is locked to a support stand 18 of a sediment collecting barge 3. Then both these screw blades 20 and 24 are rotated and driven, whereby earth and sand on a water bottom are collected, conveying them in the steel pipe sand discharger 22, and they are collected in a sediment reservoir 8 of the sediment collecting barge 3. In this connection, a movable fin 30 being remote-controllable is installed at the outside of a cover 28 of the sand collecting part, and when the steel pipe sand discharger 22 is taken in tow up to the collecting position, depth of the sand collecting part at the tip is made so as to be properly kept up intact.