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    • 52. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPH04145657A
    • 1992-05-19
    • JP26836090
    • 1990-10-08
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI DEVICE ENG
    • SHIMAMOTO HIROMINAKAMURA TORUNANBA MITSUOWASHIO KATSUYOSHI
    • H01L27/04H01L21/822H01L23/58
    • PURPOSE:To provide a resistance element having arbitrary temperature characteristic without limiting the value of a specific resistance and to facilitate temperature compensation of a resistance value in design of a circuit by connecting resistors each having different temperature dependence in parallel. CONSTITUTION:A resistor is formed of a substrate 1 provided in a P-type silicon substrate 1, an N-type diffused layer 5 as a reverse conductivity type impurity layer and a P-type polycrystalline silicon layer 4a having reverse temperature dependency of a resistance to that of the layer 5 as a parallel resistance circuit. That is, the resistors having different temperature dependences are connected in parallel to form a resistance having small temperature dependence. The resistors having different temperature dependences are connected in parallel in a using temperature range to be an object to obtain the resistors having arbitrary temperature dependence, thereby approaching the temperature dependence to zero. Thus, since the resistor having small temperature dependence, the resistor having arbitrary temperature dependence can be formed without limit the value of the specific resistance, the temperature compensation of the resistance value can be facilitated.
    • 54. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPH0360128A
    • 1991-03-15
    • JP19410889
    • 1989-07-28
    • HITACHI LTD
    • NAKAZATO KAZUONANBA MITSUOWASHIO KATSUYOSHISHIBA TAKEONAKAMURA TORUONOUCHI MICHIHIROHORIUCHI KATSUTADAIKEDA SEIJI
    • H01L29/73H01L21/331H01L27/082H01L29/732
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a structure, in which a collector current is augmented without increasing the amount of a stored charge, by a method wherein the boundary surface 1 between first and second regions, the boundary surface 2 between the second region and a third region and the boundary surface 3 between the third region and a fourth region respectively have almost a constant curvature and the boundary surfaces 1 to 3 are provided in such a way that the distance between the boundary surfaces 2 and 1 and the distance between the boundary surfaces 3 and 2 are almost equal to each other. CONSTITUTION:A high-concentration n layer 2 is formed on a low-concentration p substrate 1 and an epitaxial layer is grown. After this, a silicon oxide film 8 is formed and a high-concentration n layer 3 is formed by ion-implantation from over. A polycrystalline silicon layer 9 is formed and a high-concentration p layer 7 is formed by diffusing an impurity from the layer 9. After this, a silicon oxide film 10 and a polycrystalline silicon layer 11 are formed and a base layer 5 and an emitter layer 6 are formed by diffusing an impurity from the layer 11. The layer 5 and the layer 3 exist at almost an equal distance from the layer 6. In such a way, the characteristics of a transistor are improved by a structure where electrons injected from the emitter layer spread as wide as possible.
    • 55. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR STORAGE DEVICE
    • JPH01296660A
    • 1989-11-30
    • JP12571888
    • 1988-05-25
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SHIBA TAKEONAKAMURA TORUNANBA MITSUONAKAZATO KAZUOYAMAGUCHI KUNIHIKOUCHIDA AKIHISANAKAJIMA SHINJIKOIZUMI TORU
    • H01L27/04H01L21/822H01L21/8222H01L21/8229H01L27/06H01L27/10H01L27/102
    • PURPOSE:To reduce respectively the planar dimensions of the connection regions of poly Si base electrodes with single crystal Si high resistors and to contrive a reduction in the area of a memory cell by a method wherein the single crystal Si high resistors are formed in a semiconductor substrate processed into a protruding type and the connection between the high resistors and the poly Si base electrodes is performed on each sidewall of these high resistors. CONSTITUTION:Second conductivity type buried diffused layers 2 and second conductivity type epitaxially grown layers 3 are formed in a first conductivity type semiconductor substrate 1, polycrystalline Si films 7, which are used as base electrodes, are deposited and a first conductivity type impurity is implanted in these films 7 to perform a heat treatment. Moreover, high-concentration first conductivity type diffused regions 8 and 9 are formed in regions where each high resistor, a base diffused layer and each polycrystalline Si base electrode are connected to one another. Then, the base diffused layer 11, an emitter diffused layer 12 and a high-resistance first conductivity type diffused layer 10 of a transistor are respectively provided and the high resistors connected to the transistor and its base electrodes are formed. Thereby, the planar dimensions of the connection regions of the polycrystalline Si base electrodes with the high resistors are respectively reduced and a reduction in the area of a memory cell is contrived.
    • 58. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS63293871A
    • 1988-11-30
    • JP12813787
    • 1987-05-27
    • HITACHI LTD
    • NANBA MITSUOKONDO MASAONAKAMURA TORU
    • H01L27/04H01L21/822H01L27/06
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the fluctuation to temperature changes of the resistance value of the resistive element built in an integrated circuit, by changing the resistive element formed on a substrate via an insulating film to a thin layer, thereby obtaining a high sheet resistance value and a low resistivity. CONSTITUTION:After forming an insulating film 2 on a semiconductor substrate 1, a polysilicon layer 3 is deposited, and the surface of the layer 3 is oxidized to form a SiO2 film 4. Then, a polysilicon layer 6 is formed to 725Angstrom , and subsequently a SiO2 film 7 of 500Angstrom is formed by oxidation and simultaneously the layer 6 is reduced to 500Angstrom . Thereafter, both end parts of the layers 3, 4, 6, 7 are etched off, and then the insulating film is buried. Then, after forming a high dose region 5 for the contact part of the resistance, B is driven in, and an anneal is performed thereby to obtain a sheet resistance 6. Thereafter, an electrode 8 is formed.
    • 59. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • JPS6132438A
    • 1986-02-15
    • JP15286784
    • 1984-07-25
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • SHIBA TAKEONANBA MITSUO
    • G01R31/26H01L21/66
    • PURPOSE: To obtain the titled device for error correction which enables the accurate determination of S parameters of semiconductor devices, by a method wherein a sample for error correction is formed on a semiconductor substrate, and the error is corrected with respect to the measured value of a semiconductor device on the basis of the measured result.
      CONSTITUTION: The same or the same-kind substrate as that of a semiconductor device to be measured in S parameter is loaded with the electrode of the same or similar shape and structure as or to the electrode provided to measure the electric characteristics of the above-mentioned semiconductor device, and this semiconductor device is so formed that the measured result can be used for error correction with respect to the measured result of the above-mentioned semiconductor device. For example, the terminals of a transistor 1 formed on an Si semiconductor substrate are led out by Al electrodes 2, 3, and 4. On the other hand, a resistor terminal correction sample 7 is replaced for the region of the transistor 1. An opened terminal correction sample, a short-circuit terminal correction sample, and a transmittance correction sample are formed each as shown by drawings.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了获得能够准确地确定半导体器件的S参数的标准误差校正装置,通过在半导体衬底上形成用于纠错的样本的方法,并且相对于半导体器件的测量值来校正误差 基于测量结果的半导体器件。 构成:与S参数中测量的半导体器件的基板相同或相同的基板装载与测量上述电极特性的电气特性相同或相似的形状和结构的电极, 并且该半导体器件被形成为使得测量结果可以用于相对于上述半导体器件的测量结果的误差校正。 例如,形成在Si半导体衬底上的晶体管1的端子由Al电极2,3和4引出。另一方面,电阻端子校正样品7被替换为晶体管1的区域。 打开终端校正样本,短路终端校正样本和透射率校正样本,如图所示。