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    • 57. 发明专利
    • RING-TO-RING JOINT FOR SEGMENT RING
    • JPH0932488A
    • 1997-02-04
    • JP18272595
    • 1995-07-19
    • GEOSTR CORP
    • FUJII KENTAROFUJINO YUTAKA
    • E21D11/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To keep displacement at a certain amount by dealing with the displacement using an inexpensive structure. SOLUTION: This ring-to-ring joint 1 has a connecting bolt 4 which is passed through both connecting plates 3 provided on the connecting surfaces 2a of both segment rings 2 and which is tightened to connect the segment rings 2 together. The connecting bolt 4 is such that its bolt axis can be displaced from a position where it is parallel to a tunnel axis to a position where it crosses the tunnel axis, and can also keep the connecting plates 3 in a tightened state following displacement, using an energizing part 5 interposed between the connecting plates 3 when the connecting plates 3 are tightened together. The connecting plates 3 have locking parts 6 by which the connecting plates 3 are locked together when tightened together by the connecting bolt 4, thereby reducing the displacement to a certain amount. The ring-to-ring joint 1 is of a simple and inexpensive structure consisting of the connecting plates 3 and the connecting bolt 4 accompanied by the energizing part 5. The structure ensures that the tightened state of the connecting plates 3 is maintained following the displacement. Further, the displacement of each segment ring 2 is reduced to the certain amount by means of the locking parts 6 of the connecting plates 3 where they are locked together, so that large pressures (deformations) can be dealt with by the plurality of rings.