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    • 52. 发明申请
    • PHASE CHANGE MECHANISM
    • 相变机制
    • WO1994000676A1
    • 1994-01-06
    • PCT/GB1993001307
    • 1993-06-21
    • FORD WERKE A.G.FORD MOTOR COMPANYFORD FRANCE S.A.FORD MOTOR COMPANY LIMITEDMA, Thomas, Tsoi-Hei
    • FORD WERKE A.G.FORD MOTOR COMPANYFORD FRANCE S.A.FORD MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED
    • F01L01/344
    • F16D3/10F01L1/34409
    • A phase change mechanism is described for varying the phase of an engine camshaft relative the engine crankshaft. The mechanism comprises a drive member (40) to be connected to the camshaft drive, a driven member (14) to be connected to camshaft, a coupling element (18) for transmitting torque from the drive member to the driven member and movable relative to the drive and driven members to vary the phase between the drive and driven members, an inertial member (20) coupled by means of a one-way clutch (22) for rotation with the drive and driven members and having an eccentric crank (20') thereon acting on the coupling element to vary the position of the coupling element in dependence of the angular position of the inertial member, and latching means for arresting rotation of the inertial member at predetermined angular positions, characterized in that the latching means comprise an abutment surface (24) projecting radially from the inertial member (20), a latch member (28) mounted on one of the drive and driven members for transverse sliding movement relative to the axis of the inertial member between two end positions, a pair of opposed abutment surfaces on the latch member disposed one on each side of the inertial member and each engaging the abutment surface on the inertial member in a respective one of the end positions of the latch member and means (38) for switching the latch member between the end positions while the phase change mechanism is rotating.
    • 描述了相变机构,用于改变发动机凸轮轴相对于发动机曲轴的相位。 该机构包括与凸轮轴驱动器连接的驱动构件(40),与凸轮轴连接的从动构件(14),用于将扭矩从驱动构件传递到从动构件的联接元件(18),并相对于 驱动和从动构件改变驱动和从动构件之间的相位;惯性构件(20),其通过单向离合器(22)联接,用于与驱动和从动构件一起旋转,并具有偏心曲柄(20' ),其作用在联接元件上以根据惯性构件的角位置改变联接元件的位置,以及用于将惯性构件的旋转阻止在预定角度位置的闩锁装置,其特征在于,所述闩锁装置包括支座 从惯性构件(20)径向突出的表面(24),安装在驱动和被驱动构件中的一个上的相对于惯性构件的轴线横向滑动移动的闩构件(28) 两个端部位置之间的一对相对的邻接表面,一对在所述惯性构件的每一侧上设置的相对的邻接表面,并且每个与所述惯性构件上的邻接表面接合在所述闩锁构件和装置(38)的相应一个端部位置 ),用于在相变机构旋转的同时在所述端部位置之间切换所述闩锁构件。