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51. 发明授权

US08650262B2 Endpoint-based parallel data processing in a parallel active messaging interface of a parallel computer 失效
标题翻译：并行计算机的并行活动消息接口中基于端点的并行数据处理
公开(公告)号：US08650262B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US12963671
申请日：2010-12-09
申请人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
发明人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F9/541
摘要： Endpoint-based parallel data processing in a parallel active messaging interface (‘PAMI’) of a parallel computer, the PAMI composed of data communications endpoints, each endpoint including a specification of data communications parameters for a thread of execution on a compute node, including specifications of a client, a context, and a task, the compute nodes coupled for data communications through the PAMI, including establishing a data communications geometry, the geometry specifying, for tasks representing processes of execution of the parallel application, a set of endpoints that are used in collective operations of the PAMI including a plurality of endpoints for one of the tasks; receiving in endpoints of the geometry an instruction for a collective operation; and executing the instruction for a collective operation through the endpoints in dependence upon the geometry, including dividing data communications operations among the plurality of endpoints for one of the tasks.
摘要翻译：并行计算机的并行活动消息接口（“PAMI”）中的基于端点的并行数据处理，由数据通信端点组成的PAMI，每个端点包括计算节点上的执行线程的数据通信参数的规范，包括客户端的规范，上下文和任务，用于通过PAMI进行数据通信的计算节点，包括建立数据通信几何，表示并行应用执行过程的任务的几何形状，一组端点，用于PAMI的集合操作，包括用于任务之一的多个端点; 在几何的端点中接收集体操作的指令; 以及根据所述几何，通过所述端点执行用于集体操作的指令，包括为所述任务之一划分所述多个端点之间的数据通信操作。

52. 发明授权

US08606979B2 Distributed administration of a lock for an operational group of compute nodes in a hierarchical tree structured network 失效
标题翻译：分布式管理层级树结构化网络中计算节点的操作组的锁
公开(公告)号：US08606979B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12748579
申请日：2010-03-29
申请人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
发明人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/526
摘要： Distributed administration of a lock for an operational group of compute nodes in a hierarchical tree structured network including assigning the root node of the operational group to send acknowledgments for lock requests, the root lock administration module comprising a module of automated computing machinery; receiving a lock request assigned to a particular node from a child node; determining whether another request from another child is directly ahead in an acknowledgement queue; if a request from another child is directly ahead in the acknowledgement queue, putting the lock request for the particular node in the acknowledgement queue until the lock request directly ahead in the acknowledgement queue is satisfied and when the lock request ahead in the queue is satisfied, sending the particular node for whom the lock request is assigned a message acknowledging the particular node has the lock; and if a request from another child is not directly ahead in a queue, sending to the particular node for whom the lock request is assigned a message acknowledging that the particular node has the lock.
摘要翻译：分层管理分层树结构化网络中的计算节点的操作组的锁，包括分配操作组的根节点以发送用于锁定请求的确认，根锁管理模块包括自动计算机的模块; 从子节点接收分配给特定节点的锁请求; 确定来自另一个孩子的另一请求是否在确认队列中直接前面; 如果来自另一个孩子的请求在确认队列中直接在前面，则将特定节点的锁定请求放在确认队列中，直到满足确认队列中的前方的锁定请求为止，并且当满足队列中的锁定请求时，向所述锁定请求分配给所述特定节点的消息的所述特定节点发送锁定; 并且如果来自另一个孩子的请求不是在队列中的直接前方，则向发送锁定请求的特定节点发送确认特定节点具有锁定的消息。

53. 发明授权

US08584141B2 Data communications in a parallel active messaging interface of a parallel computer 失效
标题翻译：并行计算机的并行活动消息接口中的数据通信
公开(公告)号：US08584141B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US13007860
申请日：2011-01-17
申请人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
发明人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/46 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F15/17318 , G06F9/546
摘要： Data communications in a parallel active messaging interface (‘PAMI’) of a parallel computer composed of compute nodes that execute a parallel application, each compute node including application processors that execute the parallel application and at least one management processor dedicated to gathering information regarding data communications. The PAMI is composed of data communications endpoints, each endpoint composed of a specification of data communications parameters for a thread of execution on a compute node, including specifications of a client, a context, and a task, the compute nodes and the endpoints coupled for data communications through the PAMI and through data communications resources. Embodiments function by gathering call site statistics describing data communications resulting from execution of data communications instructions and identifying in dependence upon the call cite statistics a data communications algorithm for use in executing a data communications instruction at a call site in the parallel application.
摘要翻译：由执行并行应用的计算节点组成的并行计算机的并行主动消息接口（“PAMI”）中的数据通信，每个计算节点包括执行并行应用的应用处理器和专用于收集关于数据的信息的至少一个管理处理器通讯。 PAMI由数据通信端点组成，每个端点由计算节点上的执行线程的数据通信参数的规范组成，包括客户端的规范，上下文和任务，计算节点和端点耦合通过PAMI和数据通信资源进行数据通信。实施例通过收集描述由执行数据通信指令而产生的数据通信的呼叫站点统计信息并根据呼叫引用统计信息识别用于在并行应用中的呼叫站点处执行数据通信指令的数据通信算法。

54. 发明授权

US08458722B2 Thread selection according to predefined power characteristics during context switching on compute nodes 失效
标题翻译：根据计算节点上下文切换期间的预定义功率特性进行线程选择
公开(公告)号：US08458722B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US12135604
申请日：2008-06-09
申请人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Amanda E. Peters , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
发明人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Amanda E. Peters , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/4893 , G06F1/3203 , G06F1/329 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/48 , G06F9/5027 , G06F9/5094 , G06F2209/5018 , Y02D10/22 , Y02D10/24
摘要： Methods, apparatus, and products are disclosed for thread selection during context switching on a plurality of compute nodes that includes: executing, by a compute node, an application using a plurality of threads of execution, including executing one or more of the threads of execution; selecting, by the compute node from a plurality of available threads of execution for the application, a next thread of execution in dependence upon power characteristics for each of the available threads; determining, by the compute node, whether criteria for a thread context switch are satisfied; and performing, by the compute node, the thread context switch if the criteria for a thread context switch are satisfied, including executing the next thread of execution.
摘要翻译：公开了在多个计算节点上下文切换期间的线程选择的方法，装置和产品，其包括：使用多个执行线程由计算节点执行应用，包括执行一个或多个执行线程 ; 由计算节点从应用程序的多个可用执行线程中选择依赖于每个可用线程的功率特性的下一个执行线程; 由计算节点确定是否满足线程上下文切换的准则; 以及如果满足线程上下文切换的标准，则由计算节点执行线程上下文切换，包括执行下一个执行线程。

55. 发明授权

US08447912B2 Paging memory from random access memory to backing storage in a parallel computer 失效
标题翻译：将内存从随机访问内存分页到并行计算机中的后台存储
公开(公告)号：US08447912B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12892226
申请日：2010-09-28
申请人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Todd A. Inglett , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
发明人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Todd A. Inglett , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0284 , G06F9/5016
摘要： Paging memory from random access memory (‘RAM’) to backing storage in a parallel computer that includes a plurality of compute nodes, including: executing a data processing application on a virtual machine operating system in a virtual machine on a first compute node; providing, by a second compute node, backing storage for the contents of RAM on the first compute node; and swapping, by the virtual machine operating system in the virtual machine on the first compute node, a page of memory from RAM on the first compute node to the backing storage on the second compute node.
摘要翻译：将分页存储器从随机存取存储器（“RAM”）传送到包括多个计算节点的并行计算机中的存储器，包括：在第一计算节点上的虚拟机中的虚拟机操作系统上执行数据处理应用程序; 由第二计算节点提供第一计算节点上的RAM的内容的后备存储; 以及由第一计算节点上的虚拟机中的虚拟机操作系统将第一计算节点上的RAM的存储器页面交换到第二计算节点上的后备存储器。

56. 发明申请

US20130042245A1 Performing A Global Barrier Operation In A Parallel Computer 有权
标题翻译：在并行计算机中执行全局障碍操作
公开(公告)号：US20130042245A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13206581
申请日：2011-08-10
申请人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
发明人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F9/52
CPC分类号： G06F9/522 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/52 , G06F9/542 , G06F9/546 , G06F15/17318
摘要： Performing a global barrier operation in a parallel computer that includes compute nodes coupled for data communications, where each compute node executes tasks, with one task on each compute node designated as a master task, including: for each task on each compute node until all master tasks have joined a global barrier: determining whether the task is a master task; if the task is not a master task, joining a single local barrier; if the task is a master task, joining the global barrier and the single local barrier only after all other tasks on the compute node have joined the single local barrier.
摘要翻译：在并行计算机中执行全局屏障操作，其中包括耦合用于数据通信的计算节点，其中每个计算节点执行任务，每个计算节点上的一个任务指定为主任务，包括：对于每个计算节点上的每个任务，直到所有主节点任务加入了一个全球性的障碍：确定任务是否是一项主要任务; 如果任务不是主要任务，加入一个单一的局部障碍; 如果任务是主任务，则仅在计算节点上的所有其他任务已加入单个本地障碍之后才加入全局障碍和单个本地屏障。

57. 发明授权

US08370661B2 Budget-based power consumption for application execution on a plurality of compute nodes 有权
标题翻译：在多个计算节点上执行应用程序的基于预算的功耗
公开(公告)号：US08370661B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US13557320
申请日：2012-07-25
申请人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Amanda E. Peters , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
发明人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Amanda E. Peters , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F1/32 , G06F1/00 , G06F1/26
CPC分类号： G06F9/5027 , G06F1/3203 , G06F1/324 , G06F1/329 , G06F1/3296 , G06F9/5094 , G06F2209/5021 , G06Q99/00 , Y02D10/126 , Y02D10/172 , Y02D10/22 , Y02D10/24
摘要： Methods, apparatus, and products are disclosed for budget-based power consumption for application execution on a plurality of compute nodes that include: assigning an execution priority to each of one or more applications; executing, on the plurality of compute nodes, the applications according to the execution priorities assigned to the applications at an initial power level provided to the compute nodes until a predetermined power consumption threshold is reached; and applying, upon reaching the predetermined power consumption threshold, one or more power conservation actions to reduce power consumption of the plurality of compute nodes during execution of the applications.
摘要翻译：公开了用于在多个计算节点上执行应用程序的基于预算的功耗的方法，装置和产品，包括：将执行优先级分配给一个或多个应用程序中的每一个; 在提供给所述计算节点的初始功率级别根据分配给所述应用的执行优先级在所述多个计算节点上执行所述应用，直到达到预定功耗阈值; 以及在达到所述预定功耗阈值时应用一个或多个功率节省动作，以在所述应用的执行期间减少所述多个计算节点的功耗。

58. 发明申请

US20120204041A1 Profiling An Application For Power Consumption During Execution On A Compute Node 有权
标题翻译：在计算节点上分析执行期间的功耗应用程序
公开(公告)号：US20120204041A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13447501
申请日：2012-04-16
申请人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Amanda E. Peters , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
发明人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Amanda E. Peters , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F1/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/32 , G06F11/3409 , G06F2201/88 , Y02D10/34
摘要： Methods, apparatus, and products are disclosed for profiling an application for power consumption during execution on a compute node that include: receiving an application for execution on a compute node; identifying a hardware power consumption profile for the compute node, the hardware power consumption profile specifying power consumption for compute node hardware during performance of various processing operations; determining a power consumption profile for the application in dependence upon the application and the hardware power consumption profile for the compute node; and reporting the power consumption profile for the application.
摘要翻译：公开了方法，装置和产品，用于在计算节点执行期间对用于功耗的应用进行分析，所述计算节点包括：在计算节点上接收用于执行的应用; 识别所述计算节点的硬件功耗简档，所述硬件功耗简档在执行各种处理操作期间指定计算节点硬件的功耗; 根据应用和计算节点的硬件功耗特性，确定应用的功耗曲线; 并报告应用程序的功耗曲线。

59. 发明申请

US20120185679A1 Endpoint-Based Parallel Data Processing With Non-Blocking Collective Instructions In A Parallel Active Messaging Interface Of A Parallel Computer 有权
标题翻译：基于端点的并行数据处理与并行计算机的并行主动消息接口中的非阻塞集体指令
公开(公告)号：US20120185679A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13007848
申请日：2011-01-17
申请人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Bob R. Cernohous , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
发明人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Bob R. Cernohous , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F9/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/54
摘要： Endpoint-based parallel data processing with non-blocking collective instructions in a parallel active messaging interface (‘PAMI’) of a parallel computer, the PAMI composed of data communications endpoints, each endpoint including a specification of data communications parameters for a thread of execution on a compute node, including specifications of a client, a context, and a task, the compute nodes coupled for data communications through the PAMI, including establishing by the parallel application a data communications geometry, the geometry specifying a set of endpoints that are used in collective operations of the PAMI, including associating with the geometry a list of collective algorithms valid for use with the endpoints of the geometry; registering in each endpoint in the geometry a dispatch callback function for a collective operation; and executing without blocking, through a single one of the endpoints in the geometry, an instruction for the collective operation.
摘要翻译：基于端点的并行数据处理与并行计算机的并行主动消息传递接口（“PAMI”）中的非阻塞集合指令，由数据通信端点组成的PAMI，每个端点包括用于执行线程的数据通信参数的规范在计算节点上，包括客户端，上下文和任务的规范，耦合用于通过PAMI进行数据通信的计算节点，包括由并行应用程序建立数据通信几何，指定使用的一组端点的几何在PAMI的集体操作中，包括与几何相关联的集合算法列表，其有效地用于几何的端点; 在几何中的每个端点注册用于集合操作的分派回调函数; 并且通过几何中的单个端点执行而不阻塞用于集合操作的指令。

60. 发明授权

US08195967B2 Reducing power consumption during execution of an application on a plurality of compute nodes 有权
标题翻译：在多个计算节点上执行应用程序时降低功耗
公开(公告)号：US08195967B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12129319
申请日：2008-05-29
申请人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Amanda E. Peters , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
发明人： Charles J. Archer , Michael A. Blocksome , Amanda E. Peters , Joseph D. Ratterman , Brian E. Smith
IPC分类号： G06F1/26
CPC分类号： G06F1/3203 , G06F1/3287 , Y02D10/171
摘要： Methods, apparatus, and products are disclosed for reducing power consumption during execution of an application on a plurality of compute nodes that include: executing, by each compute node, an application, the application including power consumption directives corresponding to one or more portions of the application; identifying, by each compute node, the power consumption directives included within the application during execution of the portions of the application corresponding to those identified power consumption directives; and reducing power, by each compute node, to one or more components of that compute node according to the identified power consumption directives during execution of the portions of the application corresponding to those identified power consumption directives.
摘要翻译：公开了用于在多个计算节点上执行应用程序期间的功率消耗的方法，装置和产品，其包括：由每个计算节点执行应用，所述应用包括对应于所述应用的一个或多个部分的功耗指令应用; 在执行与所识别的功耗指令相对应的应用部分的执行期间，由每个计算节点识别包括在应用程序内的功耗指令; 以及在执行与所识别的功耗指令相对应的应用的部分期间，根据所识别的功耗指令，将每个计算节点的功率降低到该计算节点的一个或多个组件。

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