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    • 56. 发明专利
    • DE59407482D1
    • 1999-01-28
    • DE59407482
    • 1994-02-19
    • BOSCH GMBH ROBERT
    • HOETZEL GERHARDNEUMANN HARALDRIEGEL JOHANN
    • G01N27/419G01N27/12G01N27/407
    • PCT No. PCT/DE94/00188 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 19, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 19, 1995 PCT Filed Feb. 19, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO94/22007 PCT Pub. Date Sep. 29, 1994A method of determining at least one of gas constituents and gas concentrations of a gas mixture such as exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine includes producing a change in gas concentration of the gas mixture at a semiconductor gas sensor by pumping a variable supply of oxygen to the semiconductor gas sensor by means of a solid electrolyte pumping cell; detecting at least one reaction speed selected from the group consisting of adsorption speed and desorption speed caused by the change in gas concentration as a signal from the semiconductor gas sensor which is a reply function; evaluating the signal from the semiconductor gas sensor over time to provide a time response of the reply function; and comparing the time response of the reply function with a stored, standardized time response of different gas constituents whereby at least one of the gas constituents and the gas concentrations of the gas mixture are determined.
    • 59. 发明专利
    • ITMI941926D0
    • 1994-09-22
    • ITMI941926
    • 1994-09-22
    • BOSCH GMBH ROBERT
    • HOETZEL GERHARDNEUMANN HARALDSTRASSNER WALTERRIEGEL JOHANN
    • G01N27/419G01N27/406G01N27/407G01N27/409G01N2
    • The invention is directed to an arrangement for detecting the oxygen content in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine. The arrangement includes a concentration measuring cell operating pursuant to the Nernst principle. The concentration measuring cell has a measuring electrode, a solid electrolyte and a reference electrode and a series circuit which includes a direct voltage source and a series resistor. The series circuit connects the measuring electrode to the reference electrode. The measuring electrode communicates with the exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine and is connected to the reference electrode via the solid electrolyte. The reference electrode communicates with the reference gas volume. The reference gas volume is partitioned from the exhaust gas and from the ambient air so that a particle exchange between the reference gas volume and the exhaust gas as well as between the reference gas volume and the ambient air is at least made more difficult. The output voltage of the concentration measuring cell defines a measure for the difference of the oxygen concentrations in the exhaust gas of the engine and the reference gas volume. The output voltage of the direct voltage source and/or the value of the series resistance is so pregiven that an electric current Ip is always so directed that oxygen is transported from the exhaust gas to the reference gas volume independently of the output voltage of the concentration measuring cell. The current Ip flows in a current circuit including direct voltage source, series resistance and concentration measuring cell.