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    • 51. 发明申请
    • Living body light measuring device
    • 活体光测量装置
    • US20070208239A1
    • 2007-09-06
    • US11646468
    • 2006-12-28
    • Hiroki SatoAtsushi Maki
    • Hiroki SatoAtsushi Maki
    • A61B5/00
    • A61B5/0059A61B5/14535A61B5/14553A61B5/6814A61B5/7264A61B5/742A61B2562/0233A61B2562/046
    • At each of measurement sites, changes in plural biological data (such as an oxy-Hb signal species and a deoxy-Hb signal species) in a predetermined period are statistically tested independently of each other. By combining results of the plural biological data, the measurement sites are each classified into one out of plural categories. The classified results are each displayed in a single chart. Effective is also a method of setting different activity periods correspondingly to plural Hb signal species, deciding whether or not each of the signal species shows activity or estimating the strength of the signal species, and displaying classification results based on combination of activities of the plural Hb signal species in a single chart. A living body light measuring device using the brain activity analyzing method and displaying method of the invention makes it possible to detect sites where brain activity is generated with a high precision.
    • 在每个测量位置,在预定时间段内的多个生物数据(例如氧基-Hb信号物质和脱氧-Hb信号物质)中的变化被彼此独立地进行统计学测试。 通过组合多个生物数据的结果,将测量点分类为多个类别中的一个。 分类结果分别显示在单个图表中。 有效还是对应于多个Hb信号种类设定不同活动期的方法,决定每个信号种类是否显示活动或估计信号种类的强度,以及基于多个Hb的活动的组合来显示分类结果 信号种类在一个单一的图表。 使用本发明的脑活动分析方法和显示方法的生物体光测量装置可以高精度地检测产生脑活动的部位。
    • 54. 发明申请
    • Living body inspection apparatus
    • 生活检查仪器
    • US20070038067A1
    • 2007-02-15
    • US11480518
    • 2006-07-05
    • Akihiko KandoriTsuyoshi MiyashitaKuniomi OgataAtsushi Maki
    • Akihiko KandoriTsuyoshi MiyashitaKuniomi OgataAtsushi Maki
    • A61B5/05
    • A61B5/04005A61B5/1124A61B5/1126A61B5/6826G01R33/0354
    • Living body inspection apparatus which concurrently carries out proper measurement of movement of a living body and measurement of a magnetic field emanating from the living body. It includes a movement sensor which includes magnetic field generating means for generating a magnetic field and magnetic field receiving means attached to a living body for receiving the magnetic field and measures movement of the living body based on the magnetic field emitted from the magnetic field generating means and received by the magnetic field receiving means. It also includes: a SQUID magnetometer which receives a biomagnetic field emanating from the living body; analyzing means which analyzes measurement data obtained by the movement sensor and the SQUID magnetometer; and display means which outputs a result of analysis made by the analyzing means. The magnetic field generating means is fixed in a prescribed position relative to the SQUID magnetometer.
    • 生物体检查装置同时进行生物体的运动的适当的测量以及从生物体发出的磁场的测量。 其包括运动传感器,其包括用于产生磁场的磁场产生装置和附接到生物体的磁场接收装置,用于接收磁场,并且基于从磁场产生装置发射的磁场来测量活体的运动 并由磁场接收装置接收。 它还包括:SQUID磁力计,其接收从生物体发出的生物磁场; 分析装置,分析由运动传感器和SQUID磁力计获得的测量数据; 以及显示装置,其输出由分析装置进行的分析结果。 磁场产生装置相对于SQUID磁力计固定在规定位置。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Optical system for measuring metabolism in a body and imaging method
    • 用于测量身体代谢的光学系统和成像方法
    • US06282438B1
    • 2001-08-28
    • US09203610
    • 1998-12-02
    • Atsushi MakiHideaki KoizumiFumio KawaguchiYuichi YamashitaYoshitoshi Ito
    • Atsushi MakiHideaki KoizumiFumio KawaguchiYuichi YamashitaYoshitoshi Ito
    • A61B600
    • A61B5/0059A61B5/0042A61B5/055A61B5/14552A61B5/14553A61B5/18A61B5/6814A61B5/7207A61B5/7228A61B6/03A61B6/507A61B2562/0219A61B2562/0233A61B2562/046
    • Light rays of a plurality of wavelengths which are modulated in intensity with a plurality of different frequencies are irradiated on a plurality of irradiation positions on the surface of a living body, and time-variable changes in living body transmitting light intensity levels corresponding to the respective wavelengths and the respective irradiation positions are measured at different positions on the surface of the living body. After completion of the measurement or during the measurement, changes in concentration values of absorbers in the living body are determined from the living body transmitting light intensity levels of the plurality of wavelengths detected at the respective detection points and a measuring point is set on a perpendicular extending through an intermediate point between the incident point and each detection point so as to image a function of the living body. In living body optical measurement system and method, the measuring time is shortened by estimating fluctuation attributable to the living body, the presence or absence of a change in measured signal can be decided easily by displaying an estimation signal and a measured signal at a time, and a local change in. hemodynamic movement can be measured by detecting light rays transmitting through the interior of the living body by the two light detectors disposed at different two sites (equidistant from the light incident point) on a subject and by separating only the local change in hemodynamic movement from an overall change in hemodynamic movement in the living body in accordance with a logarithmic difference between the two detection signals.
    • 以多个不同频率强度调制的多个波长的光线照射在生物体的表面上的多个照射位置上,并且生物体的时间变化透射与各个相对应的光强度水平 波长和各个照射位置在生物体的表面上的不同位置处被测量。 在测量完成之后或在测量期间,生物体中的吸收体的浓度值的变化是根据在各个检测点处检测到的多个波长的光强度水平来发射的,并且将测量点设定在垂直方向 延伸穿过入射点和每个检测点之间的中间点,以便对活体的功能进行成像。 在生物体光学测量系统和方法中,通过估计归因于生物体的波动来缩短测量时间,通过一次显示估计信号和测量信号可以容易地确定测量信号的变化是否存在, 并且可以通过检测设置在被摄体上不同的两个位置(等于光入射点的位置)的两个光检测器检测通过生物体的内部的光线,并且仅分离本地 根据两个检测信号之间的对数差异,从生物体的血液动力学运动的总体变化中改变血流动力学运动。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Optical measurement instrument for living body
    • 生物体光学测量仪器
    • US08311600B2
    • 2012-11-13
    • US11954627
    • 2007-12-12
    • Takusige KaturaNaoki TanakaAtsushi Maki
    • Takusige KaturaNaoki TanakaAtsushi Maki
    • A61B5/1455
    • A61B5/0059A61B5/02028A61B5/6814A61B5/7207G06K9/6243
    • An optical measurement instrument for living body includes: a plurality of light irradiation means for irradiating an object being tested with light; a plurality of light reception means for detecting the light that is irradiated to the object being tested and propagates inside the object being tested; and a calculation unit for calculating hemodynamics of a plurality of factors inside the object being tested from the detection signal detected by the light reception means, wherein the calculation unit includes a separation calculation unit for separating a plurality of signals from the detection signals; a selection unit for calculating a correlation coefficient between a plurality of the signals separated to select a signal in which a correlation coefficient is a predetermined value or greater as a noise signal; and a reconstruction calculation unit for reconfiguring the detection signal excluding the noise signal selected by the selection unit.
    • 一种用于生物体的光学测量仪器包括:多个光照射装置,用于用光照射被测物体; 多个光接收装置,用于检测照射到被测试物体上的光并在待测物体的内部传播; 以及计算单元,用于根据由光接收装置检测的检测信号计算被测物体内的多个因子的血液动力学,其中所述计算单元包括分离计算单元,用于从所述检测信号中分离出多个信号; 选择单元,用于计算分离以选择其中相关系数为预定值或更大的信号的多个信号之间的相关系数作为噪声信号; 以及重建计算单元,用于重新配置除了由选择单元选择的噪声信号之外的检测信号。