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    • 59. 发明申请
    • Semiconductor device fabrication method
    • 半导体器件制造方法
    • US20060281288A1
    • 2006-12-14
    • US11220865
    • 2005-09-08
    • Kazuo KawamuraYosuke Shimamune
    • Kazuo KawamuraYosuke Shimamune
    • H01L21/44
    • H01L21/28518H01L21/26506H01L21/28525H01L21/76829H01L29/165H01L29/41783H01L29/665H01L29/66537H01L29/66545H01L29/6656H01L29/6659H01L29/66636H01L29/7833H01L29/7848
    • The semiconductor device fabrication method comprising the step of forming a gate electrode 54p on a semiconductor substrate 34; the step of forming a source/drain diffused layer 64p in the semiconductor substrate 34 on both sides of the gate electrode 54p; the step of burying a silicon germanium layer 100b in the source/drain diffused layer 64p; the step of forming an amorphous layer at an upper part of the silicon germanium layer 101; the step of forming a nickel film 66 on the amorphous layer 101; and the step of making thermal processing to react the nickel film 66 and the amorphous layer 101 with each other to form a silicide film 102b on the silicon germanium layer 100b. Because of no crystal boundaries in the amorphous layer 101 to react with the nickel film 66, the silicidation homogeneously goes on. Because of no crystal faces in the amorphous layer 101, the Ni(Si1-xGex)2 crystals are prevented from being formed in spikes. Thus, even when the silicon germanium layer 100b is silicided by using a thin nickel film 66, the sheet resistance can be low, and the junction leak current can be suppressed.
    • 半导体器件制造方法包括在半导体衬底34上形成栅电极54 p的步骤; 在栅极电极54 p的两侧在半导体衬底34中形成源极/漏极扩散层64 p的步骤; 在源极/漏极扩散层64 p中埋入硅锗层100b的步骤; 在硅锗层101的上部形成非晶层的步骤; 在非晶层101上形成镍膜66的步骤; 以及使热处理使镍膜66和非晶层101彼此反应以在硅锗层100b上形成硅化物膜102b的步骤。 由于非晶层101中没有晶体边界与镍膜66反应,因此硅化物均匀地继续进行。 由于在非晶层101中没有晶面,因此可以防止Ni(Si 1-x N 2)x O 2晶体形成于 尖峰。 因此,即使当通过使用薄的镍膜66硅化硅锗层100b时,薄层电阻也可以低,并且可以抑制结漏电流。