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    • 57. 发明专利
    • BRPI0810249A2
    • 2014-11-18
    • BRPI0810249
    • 2008-04-22
    • UNIV KINKINANIWA ROKI CO LTD
    • KAWAMI YOSHIMASASATOU JUNYAMAZAKI AYUMUIDA TAMIO
    • C10L5/44
    • An apparatus and process for producing biocoke usable as a substitute fuel for coal coke from biomass as a raw material. The apparatus comprises pulverizing means for pulverizing a biomass raw material attributed to photosynthesis; heating means for heating to the temperature range in which the hemicellulose of the pulverized biomass raw material is pyrolyzed so as to exhibit bonding effects; pressurization means for, in the state of the heating, pressurizing to the pressure range in which the lignin of the pulverized biomass exhibits a thermal curing reaction and maintaining the pressure; and cooling means for cooling after maintaining the state of the pressurization. The apparatus further comprises temperature detecting means provided at the exit end of the region being heated by the heating means and regulation means for judging a reaction terminal point in accordance with the result of the temperature detection and regulating the timing for transfer from heating to cooling.
    • 59. 发明专利
    • Biocoke manufacturing method and manufacturing device
    • AU2010231882A1
    • 2011-10-27
    • AU2010231882
    • 2010-03-19
    • UNIV KINKINANIWA ROKI CO LTD
    • TAMIO IDAYOSHIMASA KAWAMISATOU JUN
    • C10L5/44B09B3/00C10B53/02
    • Provided are a biocoke manufacturing method and device that enable the efficient production of biocoke in a short period of time. In the biocoke manufacturing method, fine biomass particles are packed in a reaction vessel, whereafter, in a substantially airtight state, the particles are pressure molded while being heated in a temperature and pressure range that give semi-carbonized or pre-semi-carbonized solids, and subsequently cooled. The biocoke manufacturing method involves a packing process in which, after fine biomass particles are loaded into a reaction vessel, a pressing member is lowered from the top of said reaction vessel to pack and press the fine biomass particles at a lower pressure than the aforementioned pressure range; a reaction process in which, after the pressure of the pressing member is increased and the fine biomass particles are pressed at a pressure within the aforementioned pressure range while the fine biomass particles are heated by a heating means to a temperature in the aforementioned temperature range and maintained at that temperature for a preset time period, a subsequent switch is made from the heating means to a cooling means for cooling the molding; and an extraction process in which the base of the reaction vessel is released after reducing the pressure of the pressing member, and the cooled molding is extracted.